| IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA | Not Restricted | |
CRIMINAL DIVISION
No. 1485 of 2006
| DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC PROSECUTIONS (COMMONWEALTH) |
| v |
| KAM TIN HO & ANOR |
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JUDGE: | CUMMINS J | |
WHERE HELD: | Melbourne | |
DATE OF HEARING: | 16 June 2009 | |
DATE OF RULING: | 16 June 2009 | |
CASE MAY BE CITED AS: | DPP v Ho & anor (Ruling No.19) | |
MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION: | [2009] VSC 449 | Revised 19 October 2009 |
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Criminal law and procedure – slavery – Criminal Code (Commonwealth) s 270.3(1)(a) – jury trial – procedure.
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APPEARANCES: | Counsel | Solicitors |
| For the Director | Mr D Gurvich with Mr R Davis | Director of Public Prosecutions |
| For the Accused Kam Tin Ho | Mr J Dickinson SC | Theo Magazis & Associates |
| For the Accused Ho Kam Ho | Mr J Montgomery SC | Slades & Parsons |
| For the Accused Hoo | Mr J Bisas | Michael J Gleeson & Associates Pty Ltd |
| For the Accused Rahardjo | Mr L Hartnett | Robert Stary & Associates |
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Ruling No 19
HIS HONOUR:
In view of the fact that all defence counsel submit that it is not an appropriate course for the jury to be required to attend court for a specified purpose, identified by the judge from amongst the general evidence, I think I should accede to the defence’s view.
I commend Mr Dickinson's analysis because I would have thought it would have assisted his client to have them go through now rather than next week, the telephone intercepts, in view of his final address; but I think that matters of principle are more important than matters of strategic positioning, and I think in the end it is appropriate to look at the matter as a matter of principle.
I certainly understand what Mr Brand, Mr Bisas and Mr Hartnett say, and I think in the circumstances I ought to approach the matter holistically and I ought not to isolate an area of evidence and then require the jury to look at it, and accordingly, I shall not do so.
I might add that the matter I raised with counsel was because I thought it was a sensible and party-neutral proposal. I still think it is, but in view of the circumstance that defence counsel oppose it, I ought to accede to the views of defence counsel, and, of course with no lessening of Mr Dickinson's submission, in particular Mr Brand, Mr Bisas and Mr Hartnett because they have yet to address, and I think thus I ought to accede to it.
- AGLC
- Director of Public Prosecutions v Ho and anor (Ruling No.19) [2009] VSC 449
- Case
- [2009] VSC 449
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was whether the slavery offences, as outlined in section 270.3(1)(a) of the Criminal Code, were indictable offences that must be tried by a jury or if they could be heard by a judge alone, as requested by the respondents. The court had to examine the statutory language and consider the legislative intent regarding the trial of such offences, while also taking into account the constitutional requirement for jury trials in serious indictable matters.
The High Court, in its ruling, concluded that the slavery offences in question were indeed indictable offences, and therefore, they required a jury trial. The court found that the offences were of a serious nature, warranting the constitutional safeguard of a jury trial. The reasoning hinged on the gravity of the crimes and the importance of the right to a jury trial in protecting the accused from potential governmental overreach. The court dismissed the respondents' application to have the charges heard by a judge alone.
The final orders of the court were that the slavery offences under section 270.3(1)(a) of the Criminal Code were to be tried by a jury, thereby upholding the constitutional requirement for such serious offences.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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