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Land and Environment Court
of New South Wales
CITATION: Director-General Department of Land and Water Conservation v Jackson & Ors [2003] NSWLEC 199 PARTIES: PROSECUTOR:
Director-General Department of Land and Water ConservationFIRST DEFENDANT:
Bruce Gordon JacksonSECOND DEFENDANT:
THIRD DEFENDANT:
William Byron Findley
Budvalt Pty Limited
ACN 003 989 268FILE NUMBER(S): 50014; 50015; 50016; 50017; 50018; 50019 of 2003 CORAM: Bignold J KEY ISSUES: Question of Law :- Reference to Court of Criminal Appeal LEGISLATION CITED: Criminal Appeal Act 1912, s5F(3)(b), s5AE(1)
Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997, s17CASES CITED: Director-General Department Land and Water Conservation v Jackson & Ors (2003) 125 LGERA 304 DATES OF HEARING: 01/09/2003 DATE OF JUDGMENT:
09/02/2003LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES: DEFENDANT:
PROSECUTOR:
J Kelly (barrister)
SOLICITORS:
State Crown Solicitor
J Ayling SC (barrister)
SOLICITORS:
Kemp Strang
JUDGMENT:
IN THE LAND AND 50014- 50019 of 2002
ENVIRONMENT COURT Bignold J
OF NEW SOUTH WALES 2 SEPTEMBER 2003
- Prosecutor
- Defendants
SUPPLEMENTARY JUDGMENT
1 On 31 March 2003 I published reasons for my determinations of two questions of law which the parties jointly had requested be determined in advance of the trial of charges laid against the Defendants of offences against s17 of the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997 – see (2003) 125 LGERA 304.
2 In the event the parties each being dissatisfied with my determinations took action pursuant to the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 in respect of those determinations with the consequence that the trial did not proceed on the allocated dates in May 2003.
3 The parties have recently approached me in their mutual attempt to ensure that their respective actions taken pursuant to the Criminal Appeal Act are properly founded in the sense that the jurisdiction of the Court of Criminal Appeal be appropriately invoked. To this end the parties have mutually requested me to take each of the following actions pursuant to the Criminal Appeal Act:-
(ii) to submit to the Court of Criminal Appeal pursuant to s5AE(1) the two questions of law, the subject of my determinations, upon the basis of the agreed statement of facts that was tendered as Exhibit 1 in the proceedings before me.(i) to issue a certificate pursuant to s5F(3)(b) that my judgment or decision (determining the questions of law ) is a proper one for determination by the Court of Criminal Appeal; and
4 I am of the opinion that I should take the action jointly requested of me by the parties to assist them in their proceedings in the Court of Criminal Appeal. I of course appreciate that the actions requested of me are strictly alternative means of bringing the matter to the Court of Criminal Appeal just as they are alternatives to the grant by the Court of Criminal Appeal of leave to appeal pursuant to s5F(3)(a) (upon which the parties originally founded their actions).
5 The parties’ Counsel have informed me that the case has now been fully argued in the Court of Criminal Appeal. In responding to the parties’ joint request I have done so solely to facilitate the proceedings in the Court of Criminal Appeal.
6 Accordingly I take the respective actions pursuant to s5AE(1) and s5F(3)(b) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 as recorded in the documents annexed hereto and marked ‘A’ and ‘B’ respectively.
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THE PRECEDING 6 PARAGRAPHS ARE A TRUE AND ACCURATE RECORD OF THE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE HONOURABLE JUSTICE N R BIGNOLD.
Associate
ANNEXURE ‘A’
Reference of Questions of Law Pursuant to s5AE(1) of the
Criminal Appeal Act 1912
Pursuant to s5AE(1) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 I submit to the Court of Criminal Appeal for determination the two questions of law referred to in paragraph 2 of my reasons for judgment dated 31 March 2003 (see (2003) 125 LGERA 304 at 306) upon the basis of the Statement of Agreed Facts (being Exhibit 1 in the proceedings) being the facts fully recited in paragraph 35 of my reasons for judgment.
ANNEXURE ‘B’
Criminal Appeal Act 1912
In the LAND AND ENVIRONMENT COURT held at Sydney on 14 March 2003 and reasons for Judgment delivered on 31 March 2003 as reported in (2003) 125 LGERA 304.
Judge’s Certificate (s 5F(3)(b))
I hereby certify that the abovementioned judgment is a proper one for
determination on appeal by the Court of Criminal Appeal upon the following
grounds:
(i) the judgment determined two preliminary questions of law raised by the parties to pending class 5 proceedings upon which the parties mutually sought determinations in advance of the trial fro reasons of cost and time resource efficiency; and
(ii) the questions of law are important questions in the interpretation of the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997 and are apt to have general and broad application.
Judge.
The 2nd day of September 2003
- AGLC
- Director-General Department of Land and Water Conservation v Jackson [2003] NSWLEC 199
- Case
- [2003] NSWLEC 199
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues the court had to decide were related to the interpretation of specific sections of the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997. The defendants sought clarification on two preliminary questions of law that were critical to the pending charges. These questions were aimed at ensuring that the defendants' rights were protected and that the trial could proceed on a clear legal footing.
Bignold J, the presiding judge, responded to the defendants' requests by issuing a certificate under section 5F(3)(b) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912, certifying that the determinations made were appropriate for appeal to the Court of Criminal Appeal. Additionally, the judge submitted the two questions of law to the Court of Criminal Appeal under section 5AE(1) of the same Act. This decision was made to assist the parties in their subsequent appeal proceedings and to ensure that the questions of law were properly founded and addressed in the higher court.
This decision facilitated the progression of the defendants' appeal by providing the necessary legal groundwork and ensuring that the questions of law were properly submitted to the Court of Criminal Appeal. The court's actions were aimed at ensuring that the legal interpretation of the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997 was clarified in a higher court, thus expediting the resolution of the underlying charges.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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