Director-General Department of Land and Water Conservation v Jackson

Case [2003] NSWLEC 199


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Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Director-General Department of Land and Water Conservation v Jackson & Ors [2003] NSWLEC 199
PARTIES:

PROSECUTOR:
Director-General Department of Land and Water Conservation

FIRST DEFENDANT:
Bruce Gordon Jackson

SECOND DEFENDANT:
William Byron Findley

THIRD DEFENDANT:
Budvalt Pty Limited
ACN 003 989 268
FILE NUMBER(S): 50014; 50015; 50016; 50017; 50018; 50019 of 2003
CORAM: Bignold J
KEY ISSUES: Question of Law :- Reference to Court of Criminal Appeal
LEGISLATION CITED: Criminal Appeal Act 1912, s5F(3)(b), s5AE(1)
Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997, s17
CASES CITED: Director-General Department Land and Water Conservation v Jackson & Ors (2003) 125 LGERA 304
DATES OF HEARING: 01/09/2003
DATE OF JUDGMENT:
09/02/2003
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:


PROSECUTOR:
J Kelly (barrister)
SOLICITORS:
State Crown Solicitor

DEFENDANT:
J Ayling SC (barrister)
SOLICITORS:
Kemp Strang


JUDGMENT:

- 1 -

IN THE LAND AND 50014- 50019 of 2002


ENVIRONMENT COURT Bignold J


OF NEW SOUTH WALES 2 SEPTEMBER 2003

DIRECTOR-GENERAL DEPARTMENT LAND AND WATER CONSERVATION
                                  Prosecutor
      v
JACKSON & OTHERS
                                  Defendants

SUPPLEMENTARY JUDGMENT

1 On 31 March 2003 I published reasons for my determinations of two questions of law which the parties jointly had requested be determined in advance of the trial of charges laid against the Defendants of offences against s17 of the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997 – see (2003) 125 LGERA 304.

2 In the event the parties each being dissatisfied with my determinations took action pursuant to the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 in respect of those determinations with the consequence that the trial did not proceed on the allocated dates in May 2003.

3 The parties have recently approached me in their mutual attempt to ensure that their respective actions taken pursuant to the Criminal Appeal Act are properly founded in the sense that the jurisdiction of the Court of Criminal Appeal be appropriately invoked. To this end the parties have mutually requested me to take each of the following actions pursuant to the Criminal Appeal Act:-


      (i) to issue a certificate pursuant to s5F(3)(b) that my judgment or decision (determining the questions of law ) is a proper one for determination by the Court of Criminal Appeal; and

      (ii) to submit to the Court of Criminal Appeal pursuant to s5AE(1) the two questions of law, the subject of my determinations, upon the basis of the agreed statement of facts that was tendered as Exhibit 1 in the proceedings before me.

4 I am of the opinion that I should take the action jointly requested of me by the parties to assist them in their proceedings in the Court of Criminal Appeal. I of course appreciate that the actions requested of me are strictly alternative means of bringing the matter to the Court of Criminal Appeal just as they are alternatives to the grant by the Court of Criminal Appeal of leave to appeal pursuant to s5F(3)(a) (upon which the parties originally founded their actions).

5 The parties’ Counsel have informed me that the case has now been fully argued in the Court of Criminal Appeal. In responding to the parties’ joint request I have done so solely to facilitate the proceedings in the Court of Criminal Appeal.

6 Accordingly I take the respective actions pursuant to s5AE(1) and s5F(3)(b) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 as recorded in the documents annexed hereto and marked ‘A’ and ‘B’ respectively.

I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THE PRECEDING 6 PARAGRAPHS ARE A TRUE AND ACCURATE RECORD OF THE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE HONOURABLE JUSTICE N R BIGNOLD.

Associate


ANNEXURE ‘A’

Reference of Questions of Law Pursuant to s5AE(1) of the


Criminal Appeal Act 1912


      Pursuant to s5AE(1) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 I submit to the Court of Criminal Appeal for determination the two questions of law referred to in paragraph 2 of my reasons for judgment dated 31 March 2003 (see (2003) 125 LGERA 304 at 306) upon the basis of the Statement of Agreed Facts (being Exhibit 1 in the proceedings) being the facts fully recited in paragraph 35 of my reasons for judgment.

ANNEXURE ‘B’




      Criminal Appeal Act 1912


      In the LAND AND ENVIRONMENT COURT held at Sydney on 14 March 2003 and reasons for Judgment delivered on 31 March 2003 as reported in (2003) 125 LGERA 304.
      Judge’s Certificate (s 5F(3)(b))

I hereby certify that the abovementioned judgment is a proper one for


determination on appeal by the Court of Criminal Appeal upon the following


grounds:

      (i) the judgment determined two preliminary questions of law raised by the parties to pending class 5 proceedings upon which the parties mutually sought determinations in advance of the trial fro reasons of cost and time resource efficiency; and

      (ii) the questions of law are important questions in the interpretation of the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997 and are apt to have general and broad application.

Judge.


The 2nd day of September 2003

Details
AGLC
Director-General Department of Land and Water Conservation v Jackson [2003] NSWLEC 199
Case
[2003] NSWLEC 199
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Land and Environment Court of New South Wales was called upon to address a matter involving the Director-General of the Department of Land and Water Conservation prosecuting Bruce Gordon Jackson, William Byron Findley, and Budvalt Pty Limited (ACN 003 989 268) for offences under the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997. The defendants challenged the prosecutor's interpretation of the Act, leading to the need for the court to clarify certain legal issues before the trial could proceed.

The central legal issues the court had to decide were related to the interpretation of specific sections of the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997. The defendants sought clarification on two preliminary questions of law that were critical to the pending charges. These questions were aimed at ensuring that the defendants' rights were protected and that the trial could proceed on a clear legal footing.

Bignold J, the presiding judge, responded to the defendants' requests by issuing a certificate under section 5F(3)(b) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912, certifying that the determinations made were appropriate for appeal to the Court of Criminal Appeal. Additionally, the judge submitted the two questions of law to the Court of Criminal Appeal under section 5AE(1) of the same Act. This decision was made to assist the parties in their subsequent appeal proceedings and to ensure that the questions of law were properly founded and addressed in the higher court.

This decision facilitated the progression of the defendants' appeal by providing the necessary legal groundwork and ensuring that the questions of law were properly submitted to the Court of Criminal Appeal. The court's actions were aimed at ensuring that the legal interpretation of the Native Vegetation Conservation Act 1997 was clarified in a higher court, thus expediting the resolution of the underlying charges.

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