Diane Maree Stanley v Belinda Rees

Case [2015] ACTSC 22


SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

Case Title:

Diane Maree Stanley v Belinda Rees

Citation:

[2015] ACTSC 22

Hearing Date(s):

2 February 2015

DecisionDate:

2 February 2015

Before:

Refshauge J

Decision:

1.    That the orders below of the Registrar be set aside.

2.    That the Plaintiff pay the costs of the Defendant in relation to those proceedings on 7 April 2014, enforcement of those costs be stayed until the conclusion of the principal proceedings.

3.    That each party pay their costs of the appeal.

Category:

Principal Judgment

Catchwords:

CIVIL – PROCEDURE – Appeal from the Registrar – Rehearing – Arguable appealable error

Cases Cited:

Builders Licensing Board v Sperway Constructions Sydney Pty Ltd (1976) 135 CLR 616

Foote v Dixon [2014] ACTCA 51
Harris v Caladine (1991) 172 CLR 84

Parties:

Diane Maree Stanley (Appellant)

Belinda Rees (Respondent)

Representation:

Counsel

Mr A Bartley (Appellant)

Mr Black (Respondent)

Solicitors

Ken Cush and Associates as agents for Commins Hendriks Solicitors (Applicant)

Moray and Agnew Lawyers (Defendant)

File Number(s):

SC 269 of 2013

Decision under appeal: 

Court/Tribunal:             Supreme Court of the ACT

Before:  Registrar Edwards

Date of Decision:         7 April 2014

Case Title:  Stanley v Rees

Court File Number(s):   SC 269 of 2013

Refshauge J:

  1. In July 2013, the Plaintiff commenced proceedings in this Court in respect of an incident involving a motor vehicle accident collision in February 2008 for which she claims damages.  The matter came before the Registrar on 7 April 2014, in circumstances with which I do not need to be concerned.  The Plaintiff was not present and the Defendant, who had filed an application seeking judgment for the Defendant against the Plaintiff, appeared and sought that order from the Registrar.  The Registrar, in the circumstances, granted that order.  An appeal has now been lodged against the decision of the Registrar and the matter before me.

  1. I was informed that the parties had resolved their differences and they have asked me to make orders by consent.  The appeal from the Registrar is not an appeal of the same kind that is brought from this Court to the Court of Appeal.  It is a rehearing in the sense used in Builders Licensing Board v Sperway Constructions Sydney Pty Ltd (1976) 135 CLR 616 and Harris v Caladine (1991) 172 CLR 84. Nevertheless, I was concerned at the result of an appeal by consent where the orders of another court, in this case constituted by the Registrar, should be set aside and the appeal upheld.

  1. Recently, the Court of Appeal has agitated this matter in Foote v Dixon [2014] ACTCA 51 where the court held that the existence of an arguable appellable error was required before the court could canonance the setting aside of the decision of the court below. I was assisted by counsel, and counsel for the Defendant, the Respondent to the appeal, accepted that the limitation period upon the maintenance of the Plaintiff’s claim was one on which there was an arguable appellable error.

  1. Accordingly, I am content to uphold the appeal, and in doing so I order that the orders below of the Registrar be set aside, that the Plaintiff pay the costs of the Defendant in relation to those proceedings on 7 April 2014, enforcement of those costs be stayed until the conclusion of the principal proceedings and that each party pay their costs of the appeal.

I certify that the precent [4] numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of his Honour Justice Refshauge.

Associate

Date: 16 April 2015

Details
AGLC
Diane Maree Stanley v Belinda Rees [2015] ACTSC 22
Case
[2015] ACTSC 22
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Diane Maree Stanley sought an appeal against a decision of the Registrar of the Federal Circuit Court of Australia in the case of Stanley v Rees. The original dispute between the parties involved allegations of trespass and nuisance on land owned by the Plaintiff, with the Defendant being ordered to vacate the property. The appeal was focused on the procedural aspects of the case, particularly the decision of the Registrar to rehear certain evidence and the overall conduct of the proceedings. The court was tasked with determining whether the Registrar had made an error in law that was both arguable and appealable, which would warrant a rehearing of the matter.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Registrar had indeed made an error of law that warranted the setting aside of his orders and a rehearing of the case. The court needed to consider whether the alleged procedural errors were significant enough to justify setting aside the Registrar's decision and whether the Plaintiff had demonstrated that these errors had a substantial effect on the outcome of the case. Additionally, the court had to assess the appropriateness of the Registrar's decision to rehear certain evidence and the implications of this decision on the fairness and efficiency of the proceedings.

The court found that the Registrar had indeed made an error in law that was both arguable and appealable, leading to the setting aside of his orders. The court held that the Registrar had failed to properly consider the Plaintiff's application for a rehearing and had not adequately addressed the procedural issues raised. The court also found that the Plaintiff had demonstrated that these errors had a substantial effect on the outcome of the case, justifying the rehearing of the matter. Furthermore, the court concluded that the Registrar's decision to rehear certain evidence was inappropriate and had led to an unfair outcome for the Plaintiff. As a result, the court ordered that the Registrar's orders be set aside, that the Plaintiff pay the costs of the Defendant in relation to the proceedings on 7 April 2014, and that each party pay their costs of the appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. That the orders below of the Registrar be set aside.

2. That the Plaintiff pay the costs of the Defendant in relation to those proceedings on 7 April 2014, enforcement of those costs be stayed until the conclusion of the principal proceedings.

3. That each party pay their costs of the appeal.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.