DGF v The Queen

Case [2021] WASCA 4


JURISDICTION     :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

TITLE OF COURT  :   THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA)

CITATION:   DGF -v- THE QUEEN [2021] WASCA 4

CORAM:   BUSS P

MITCHELL JA

VAUGHAN JA

HEARD:   23 SEPTEMBER 2020

DELIVERED          :   12 JANUARY 2021

FILE NO/S:   CACR 72 of 2019

BETWEEN:   DGF

Appellant

AND

THE QUEEN

Respondent

ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction              :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram:   CORBOY J

File Number            :   INS XXX of XXXX


Catchwords:

Criminal law - Sentence appeal - Importation of a commercial quantity of a border controlled drug in contravention of s 307.1(1) of the Criminal Code (Cth) - Whether sentencing judge erred in assessment of combined discount afforded for appellant's guilty plea and co-operation - Whether sentence manifestly excessive - Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Crimes Act 1914 (WA), s 16A
Criminal Code (Cth), s 307.1(1)

Result:

Leave to appeal on grounds 1 and 2
Appeal dismissed

Category:    B

Representation:

Counsel:

Appellant : T F Percy QC & J Byrne
Respondent : P N Bevilacqua

Solicitors:

Appellant : Butlers Lawyers & Notaries
Respondent : Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth)

Case(s) referred to in decision(s):

A Child v The State of Western Australia [2007] WASCA 285

Abraham v The State of Western Australia [2014] WASCA 151; (2014) 244 A Crim R 1

Beins v The State of Western Australia (No 2) [2014] WASCA 54

Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) v Afford [2017] VSCA 201

Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) v De La Rosa [2010] NSWCCA 194; (2010) 79 NSWLR 1

Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) v Omar [2019] VSCA 188

Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) v Thomas [2016] VSCA 237; (2016) 53 VR 546

Gaskell v The State of Western Australia [2018] WASCA 8

Hili v The Queen [2010] HCA 45; (2010) 242 CLR 520

HSV v The State of Western Australia [2020] WASCA 5

Kirby v The State of Western Australia [2016] WASCA 199; (2016) 78 MVR 380

Klomfar v R [2019] NSWCCA 61

Kyuldzhiev v The Queen [2019] WASCA 162

Medan v The Queen [2011] WASCA 142

Moore v The State of Western Australia [2006] WASCA 121

MSO v The State of Western Australia [2015] WASCA 78

Ng v The Queen [2010] NSWCCA 232

Ngo v The Queen [2017] WASCA 3

R v Agboti [2014] QCA 280; (2014) 246 A Crim R 72

R v Baldock [2010] WASCA 170; (2010) 243 FLR 120

R v Banker [2016] QCA 74

R v Calis [2013] QCA 165

R v Frias [2019] NSWDC 365

R v Gallagher (1991) 23 NSWLR 220

R v Gladkowski [2000] QCA 352; (2000) 115 A Crim R 446

R v Jain [2004] VSCA 30

R v Jimson [2009] QCA 183

R v Mokoena [2009] QCA 36; [2009] 2 Qd R 351

R v Ng [2012] WASCA 180

R v Nguyen [2010] NSWCCA 238; (2010) 205 A Crim R 106

R v Rosso Bernando [2017] QCA 6

R v Sukkar [2006] NSWCCA 92; (2006)…

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DGF v The Queen [2021] WASCA 4
Case
[2021] WASCA 4
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant was convicted of importing a commercial quantity of a border controlled drug in contravention of section 307.1(1) of the Criminal Code (Cth). The appellant appealed against the sentence imposed, arguing that the sentencing judge erred in the assessment of the combined discount for his guilty plea and co-operation, and that the sentence was manifestly excessive. The appeal was heard by the High Court of Australia.

The court was required to determine whether the sentencing judge had erred in the assessment of the combined discount for the appellant's guilty plea and co-operation, and whether the sentence was manifestly excessive. The court noted that the sentencing judge had considered the appellant's guilty plea and co-operation in reducing the sentence, but had not given separate discounts for each factor. The court held that the sentencing judge had not erred in this regard, as the combined discount was within the range of appropriate sentences for the offence. The court also held that the sentence was not manifestly excessive, as it was within the range of sentences imposed for similar offences.

The court held that the appellant's appeal should be dismissed. The court found that the sentencing judge had not erred in the assessment of the combined discount for the appellant's guilty plea and co-operation, and that the sentence was not manifestly excessive. The court held that the appeal was without merit and should be dismissed.

The final orders of the court were that the appellant's appeal against sentence be dismissed. The sentence imposed by the sentencing judge was upheld, and the appellant was required to serve the sentence as determined by the sentencing judge. The court held that the sentence was appropriate and just, and that there were no grounds for reducing the sentence.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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