Deriz v The Queen

Case [1999] WASCA 267


DERIZ -v- R [1999] WASCA 267



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[1999] WASCA 267
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL
Case No:CCA:41/19998 SEPTEMBER 1999
Coram:IPP J
WALLWORK J
PARKER J
24/11/99
29Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Appeal dismissed
PDF Version
Parties:MICHAEL JOSEPH DERIZ
THE QUEEN

Catchwords:

Criminal law
Conduct and duty of counsel for the prosecution
Whether observations in opening unduly inflammatory
Criminal law
Evidence
Sexual offences
Admissibility of police questioning
Whether accused could identify motive of complainant to lie
No objection to admissibility at trial
Not wrongly admitted

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

Gill v The Queen [1999] WASCA 68
Huynh v The Queen [1999] WASCA 45
Kilby v The Queen (1973) 129 CLR 460
Lyons & Lyons v R (1992) 64 A Crim R 101
Middleton v R (1998) 100 A Crim R 244
Palmer v R (1998) 151 ALR 16
R v Birks (1990) 19 NSWLR 677
R v Roulston [1976] 2 NZLR 644
R v Uhrig, unreported; CCA SCt of NSW; 24 October 1996
Shuster v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 970180; 25 April 1997
Vella v R (1990) 2 WAR 537

A Child v Andrew (1995) 12 WAR 552
Bellissimo v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 950457; 30 August 1995
HG v R (1990) 160 ALR 554
Ireland v R (1970) 126 CLR 321
McNeilly (1981) 4 A Crim R 46
R v Armstrong (1989) 53 SASR 25
Wace v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 980124; 24 March 1998

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL CITATION : DERIZ -v- R [1999] WASCA 267 CORAM : IPP J
    WALLWORK J
    PARKER J
HEARD : 8 SEPTEMBER 1999 DELIVERED : 24 NOVEMBER 1999 FILE NO/S : CCA 41 of 1999 BETWEEN : MICHAEL JOSEPH DERIZ
    Appellant

    AND

    THE QUEEN
    Respondent



Catchwords:

Criminal law - Conduct and duty of counsel for the prosecution - Whether observations in opening unduly inflammatory



Criminal law - Evidence - Sexual offences - Admissibility of police questioning - Whether accused could identify motive of complainant to lie - No objection to admissibility at trial - Not wrongly admitted


Legislation:

Nil



(Page 2)

Result:

Appeal dismissed

Representation:


Counsel:


    Appellant : Mr T F Percy QC & Ms S P Richardson
    Respondent : Mr K M Tavener


Solicitors:

    Appellant : Brian G Bennett & Co
    Respondent : State Director of Public Prosecutions


Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Gill v The Queen [1999] WASCA 68
Huynh v The Queen [1999] WASCA 45
Kilby v The Queen (1973) 129 CLR 460
Lyons & Lyons v R (1992) 64 A Crim R 101
Middleton v R (1998) 100 A Crim R 244
Palmer v R (1998) 151 ALR 16
R v Birks (1990) 19 NSWLR 677
R v Roulston [1976] 2 NZLR 644
R v Uhrig, unreported; CCA SCt of NSW; 24 October 1996
Shuster…

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AGLC
Deriz v The Queen [1999] WASCA 267
Case
[1999] WASCA 267
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Deriz v The Queen, the appellant was convicted of various sexual offences. He appealed to the High Court of Australia on two grounds: first, that the prosecutor's opening remarks were unduly inflammatory; and second, that evidence of police questioning was wrongly admitted. The prosecutor's opening remarks included a reference to the accused's previous conviction for a sexual offence, which the appellant argued was prejudicial and inflammatory. The accused also contended that evidence of police questioning, which was admitted to show motive for the complainant to lie, should not have been admitted because the accused did not object to its admissibility at trial. The High Court considered whether the prosecutor's opening remarks were unduly prejudicial and whether the evidence of police questioning was wrongly admitted.

The court first considered whether the prosecutor's remarks were unduly prejudicial. It noted that the remarks were not so extreme as to lead the jury to convict on the basis of prejudice alone. The court held that the prosecutor's remarks did not undermine the fairness of the trial. The court then considered whether the evidence of police questioning was wrongly admitted. It held that the appellant had not objected to the admissibility of this evidence at trial, and therefore it was not wrongly admitted. The court held that the evidence was properly admitted to show motive for the complainant to lie.

The appeal was dismissed. The court found that the prosecutor's remarks were not unduly prejudicial and that the evidence of police questioning was properly admitted. The conviction and sentence of the appellant were affirmed. The court held that the trial was conducted fairly and that the appeal should be dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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