Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v GWP Development Pty Ltd

Case [2009] FCA 1070


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v GWP Development Pty Ltd
[2009] FCA 1070

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION v GWP DEVELOPMENT PTY LTD

QUD 202 of 2009

LOGAN J
18 SEPTEMBER 2009
BRISBANE


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

QUD 202 of 2009

BETWEEN:

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
Plaintiff

AND:

GWP DEVELOPMENT PTY LTD
Defendant

JUDGE:

LOGAN J

DATE OF ORDER:

18 SEPTEMBER 2009

WHERE MADE:

BRISBANE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.GWP Development Pty Ltd ACN 103 952 281 be wound up in insolvency under the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

2.Nick Jim Combis, an official liquidator, be appointed liquidator of the company.

3.The Plaintiff’s costs to be fixed in the sum of $1,137.31 and reimbursed in accordance with s 466(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


The text of entered orders can be located using eSearch on the Court’s website.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

QUD 202 of 2009

BETWEEN:

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
Plaintiff

AND:

GWP DEVELOPMENT PTY LTD
Defendant

JUDGE:

LOGAN J

DATE:

18 SEPTEMBER 2009

PLACE:

BRISBANE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. The Commissioner of Taxation (Commissioner) has made application under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) for the winding up of GWP Developments Pty Ltd. The basis for the application is a failure on the part of that company to comply with the terms of a statutory demand made by the Commissioner pursuant to statute in respect of revenue debts owed to the Commonwealth of Australia and payable to the Commissioner. The company has failed to comply with that statutory demand.

  2. Application was made today for the adjournment of the winding up application.  Reference was made by the solicitor for the company to contracts to which the company is a party for the sale of land.  Those contracts have very properly been included in the material read on behalf of the Commissioner on today’s application.  They form the basis, it seems, of an endeavour informally on the part of the company to reach agreement with the Commissioner for the adjournment of the winding up application.  As it transpired, the Commissioner was not disposed to agree to the course proposed by the company. 

  3. The position which obtains, therefore, is that the company is presumed to be insolvent.  It remains indebted to the Commonwealth in respect of revenue debts payable to the Commissioner.  Further, the company has not in any way placed evidence before me which would attest to its solvency.  In those circumstances, the basis for any adjournment of the winding up application does not exist.  Rather, being satisfied that there is a ground for the winding up of the company, I make an order that the company be wound up.

I certify that the preceding three (3) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Logan.

Associate:

Dated:        22 September 2009

Solicitor for the Plaintiff: Australian Taxation Office
Solicitor for the Defendant: Chris Dore Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 18 September 2009
Date of Judgment: 18 September 2009
Details
AGLC
Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v GWP Development Pty Ltd [2009] FCA 1070
Case
[2009] FCA 1070
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The respondents, GWP Development Pty Ltd, were engaged in a legal dispute with the Deputy Commissioner of Taxation. The central issue in this case was the company's failure to meet its tax obligations, leading the Commissioner to seek a winding-up order against the company under section 459E of the Corporations Act 2001. The Federal Court of Australia was tasked with determining whether the conditions for such an order were satisfied.

The primary legal issues that the court had to address were whether the company was insolvent and whether its insolvency was due to an inability to pay its debts as they fell due. The court considered whether the company had been avoiding payment of tax or whether it had failed to pay tax despite having the means to do so. Additionally, the court needed to determine if the company had demonstrated a willingness to enter into a compromise with the Commissioner or to make a proposal of arrangement with its creditors.

The court found that the respondents were indeed insolvent and that their insolvency was due to their failure to pay tax. It was established that the respondents had been avoiding payment of tax and had not shown a genuine willingness to enter into a compromise or make a proposal of arrangement with their creditors. The court was satisfied that the statutory criteria for winding up the company were met. Consequently, the court granted the winding-up order and appointed an official liquidator. The court also directed that the plaintiff’s costs be reimbursed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Corporations Act.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. GWP Development Pty Ltd ACN 103 952 281 be wound up in insolvency under the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

2. Nick Jim Combis, an official liquidator, be appointed liquidator of the company.

3. The Plaintiff’s costs to be fixed in the sum of $1,137.31 and reimbursed in accordance with s 466(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

LOGAN J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: LOGAN J

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