Dellas & Halton

Case [2022] FedCFamC1F 368


FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

(DIVISION 1)

Dellas & Halton [2022] FedCFamC1F 368

File number(s): MLC 564 of 2021
Judgment of: MCNAB J
Date of judgment: 26 May 2022
Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – PROPERTY – small property pool – property settlement and disbursement – where there are two children of the de facto relationship – where both parties made financial contribution – where the total value of the net asset pool is disputed  
Legislation:

Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989 ss 124, 123(1) (a).

Family Law Act 1975 ss 90XT(1)(a), 90SM.

Family Law (Superannuation) Regulations 2001.

Cases cited: Stanford & Stanford (2012) 247 CLR 108; [2012] HCA 52.
Division: Division 1 First Instance
Number of paragraphs: 70
Date of last submission/s: 1 February 2022
Date of hearing: 2 February 222
Place: Melbourne
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr T Moisidis
Solicitor for the Applicant: Rowan Skinner and Associates
Solicitor for the Respondent: Litigant in person

ORDERS

MLC 564 of 2021

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 1)

BETWEEN:

MS DELLAS

Applicant

AND:

MR HALTON

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

MCNAB J

DATE OF ORDER:

26 MAY 2022

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.Upon settlement of sale of the Suburb B property as provided for in the orders of 6 December 2021, the proceeds of sale be disbursed in the following order and priority:

(a)to pay the agent’s commission, marketing and legal costs of sale, and expenses, estimated to be $15,000;

(b)the net balance to be divided as follows:

(i)pay the Respondent an amount which represents 40 % of the net non- superannuation property of the parties, as set out in the table annexed to these orders and marked ‘ANNEXURE A’, less the property to be retained by the Respondent and adjustments made against him, as set out in the table annexed to these orders and marked ‘ANNEXURE B’; and

(ii)the balance to the Applicant, to be held in the Applicant solicitor’s trust account.

2.The Applicant retain as her sole property to the exclusion of the Respondent:

(a)her motor vehicle 1;

(b)her part property settlement of $26,000;

(c)all bank accounts held in her name; and

(d)her personal belongings and effects.

3.The Respondent retain as his sole property to the exclusion of the Applicant:

(a)his motor vehicle 2;

(b)his vehicle 3;

(c)his part property settlement of $61,278.61; and

(d)all bank accounts held in his name.

4.From the date of these orders, the parties shall each indemnify and keep the other indemnified in respect of their personal credit cards and any past, present and future personal liabilities, including to the Australian Taxation Office.

5.In accordance with section 90XT(1)(a) of the Family Law Act 1975 (“the Act”), whenever a splittable payment within the meaning of section 90XE of the Act becomes payable to or on behalf of the Applicant, Ms Dellas, from her interest in Super Fund 1 (“the SF”), the Respondent, Mr Halton, is entitled to be paid (by the Trustee of the SF) the amount calculated in accordance with…

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AGLC
Dellas & Halton [2022] FedCFamC1F 368
Case
[2022] FedCFamC1F 368
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Dellas & Halton was the subject of a final hearing on 2 February 2022. The applicant was represented by Counsel while the respondent, the husband, appeared in person with his cousin acting as a McKenzie friend. The wife and husband, both aged 46, had been in a relationship for approximately 23 years, with two children aged 16 and 18. The wife was employed as a public servant, while the husband was unemployed and experiencing mental health issues, including post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, and paranoia. The wife claimed that the husband's health issues stemmed from drug use. The husband sought leave for his cousin to act as his litigation guardian, which was denied, but she was permitted to assist as a McKenzie friend.

The legal issues before the court involved the husband's application for an extension and variation of a final intervention order to include their children as protected persons, and the wife's request for arrears of child support and a lump sum payment for surgery costs associated with one of the children's jaw. The court needed to decide whether the intervention order should include the children and whether the wife's claims for child support and the lump sum payment were appropriate, given that the husband was self-represented and had not been properly notified of the application.

The court found that the intervention order should not include the children as protected persons. Regarding the wife's claims for child support and the lump sum payment, the court decided that it was not appropriate to make orders in respect of those matters due to the lack of formal application and proper notice to the husband. The court made orders reflecting these reasons, without addressing the wife's claims for child support and the lump sum payment.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

This matter was listed for final hearing on 2 February 2022. The applicant was represented by Counsel and the Respondent de-facto husband (“the husband”) appeared in person with the assistance of his cousin who acted as a McKenzie friend. BACKGROUND The wife and husband are both 46 years of age. They commenced cohabitation in 1995 before separating for the first time in 2000 for 18 months. The parties recommenced cohabitation in 2002. They finally separated on 5 January 2020. The period of cohabitation was approximately 23 years. The parties have two children aged 16 and 18. Neither of those children are currently spending time with the husband. The wife is employed as a public servant. The husband is unemployed and his mental health has deteriorated over the last two years. He submits that he is suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety and paranoia. The wife contends that the husband has significant issues arising from the use of illicit drugs. Whatever the cause of the husband’s health issues, it is not in dispute that he does have serious health issues. By an application supported by an affidavit dated 21 January 2022, the husband sought leave from the Court to have his cousin, Ms C, be appointed as his Litigation Guardian to assist him in these proceedings. That application was refused but leave was granted to Ms C to act as a McKenzie Friend and she provided assistance to the husband in that role. The parties have two children together, namely X born in 2003 and Y born in 2005 (collectively referred to as “the children”). Neither child is currently spending time with their father. CHRONOLOGY Both the Applicant and Respondent provided to the Court a chronology of events in their outlines of case prior to the final hearing. The chronology is set out as follows: On 20 January 2021, the applicant filed an Initiating Application commencing proceedings in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia. On 10 February 2021, the applicant applied to have the twelve month final intervention order extended and varied to include the children as ‘Protected Persons’. On 9 March 2021, the Melbourne Magistrates’ Court ordered the extension of the full intervention order on an interim basis for three months, pending a decision to include the two children as Protected Persons. On 19 March 2021, a final 12 month full intervention order is made against the respondent in favour of the applicant. The application for the two children to be included is refused. At a directions hearing on 24 March 2021, a Judicial Registrar made the relevant orders that:(1)the Suburb B property is to be valued by D Company;(2)the vehicle 3 is set to be valued by Mr E;(3)the parties are to attend mediation with Mr F; and(4)the parties are to exchange disclosure. On 12 May 2021, the parties attended mediation with Mr F. On 2 June 2021, the full intervention order is extended against the respondent in favour of the applicant until 2 June 2023, without the consent of the Respondent.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

The applicant sought orders in relation to arrears of child support and a lump sum payment of approximately $4600, being half the out-of-pocket expenses for surgery costs associated with one of the children’s jaw. That order was sought pursuant to section 124 of the Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989. No application was made for that in any applications filed before the court. In particular no application was made pursuant to section 123 (1) (a) of that Act. Given that the respondent husband was self-represented and notice not been given of the application in proper form I do not believe it is appropriate to make orders in respect of those matters.CONCLUSION The Court makes orders reflecting these reasons.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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