Day v The King
Case
•
[2023] ACTCA 39
Details
AGLC
Case
Decision Date
Day v The King [2023] ACTCA 39
[2023] ACTCA 39
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory heard an appeal by Benjamin Paul Day against a sentence imposed by the Supreme Court. The appeal concerned the sentencing for multiple offences, including choke, suffocate or strangle, threat to kill, contravening a family violence order, and damage to property. The appellant argued that the sentencing judge failed to adequately consider his subjective circumstances, that the cumulative effect of the sentences was excessive, and that the overall sentence and non-parole period were manifestly excessive.
The legal issues before the Court of Appeal were whether the sentencing judge erred in failing to consider the appellant's subjective circumstances, whether the principle of totality had been improperly applied or overlooked, and whether the sentences imposed were manifestly excessive. The appellant contended that the sentencing judge improperly disregarded statements made to a pre-sentence report author, displayed a concerning attitude towards the appellant's insight into his offending, and failed to give sufficient weight to mitigating subjective factors.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding that the sentencing judge had adequately considered the appellant's subjective circumstances. The Court held that an allegation going to the "weight" given to subjective matters by the sentencing judge is generally insufficient for appellate intervention, unless a failure to take those matters into account can be established. The Court noted that the sentencing judge had summarised the appellant's subjective case and that the absence of specific reference to every point did not permit an inference that the matter had not been considered. The Court also found that the appellant had not established that the sentencing judge failed to take into account all relevant subjective matters.
The appeal was dismissed.
The legal issues before the Court of Appeal were whether the sentencing judge erred in failing to consider the appellant's subjective circumstances, whether the principle of totality had been improperly applied or overlooked, and whether the sentences imposed were manifestly excessive. The appellant contended that the sentencing judge improperly disregarded statements made to a pre-sentence report author, displayed a concerning attitude towards the appellant's insight into his offending, and failed to give sufficient weight to mitigating subjective factors.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding that the sentencing judge had adequately considered the appellant's subjective circumstances. The Court held that an allegation going to the "weight" given to subjective matters by the sentencing judge is generally insufficient for appellate intervention, unless a failure to take those matters into account can be established. The Court noted that the sentencing judge had summarised the appellant's subjective case and that the absence of specific reference to every point did not permit an inference that the matter had not been considered. The Court also found that the appellant had not established that the sentencing judge failed to take into account all relevant subjective matters.
The appeal was dismissed.
Details
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
-
Criminal Law
-
Statutory Interpretation
Legal Concepts
-
Appeal
-
Sentencing
-
Charge
-
Procedural Fairness
Actions
Download as PDF
Download as Word Document
Citations
Day v The King [2023] ACTCA 39
Most Recent Citation
Eaglen v Hayward [2023] ACTSC 304
Cases Citing This Decision
6
Robertson v Director of Public Prosecutions
[2024] ACTCA 26
Fares v Director of Public Prosecutions
[2024] ACTCA 14
Director of Public Prosecutions v Padreny
[2024] ACTCA 4
Cases Cited
20
Statutory Material Cited
0
Bugmy v The Queen
[2013] HCA 37
Carr v R
[2020] NSWCCA 214
Cahyadi v R
[2007] NSWCCA 1