CITATION: Davey v Challenger Managed Investments [2003] NSWCA 172 HEARING DATE(S): 18 March 2003 JUDGMENT DATE:
30 June 2003JUDGMENT OF: Handley JA at 1; Hodgson JA at 28; Grove J at 29 DECISION: Appeal dismissed with costs CATCHWORDS: EQUITY - unconscionable transactions - no question of principle LEGISLATION CITED: Contracts Review Act CASES CITED: Esanda Finance Corporation Ltd v Tong (1997) 41 NSWLR 482 PARTIES :
Beryl May Davies
Gladys Mary Crees
v
Challenger Managed Investments Ltd and
Permanent Trustee Australia LtdFILE NUMBER(S): CA 40548/02 COUNSEL: Appellants: R Sofroniou
Respondents: P B WalshSOLICITORS: Appellants: Jackson Smith Sydney
Respondents: O'Hara & Company, Strathfield
LOWER COURTJURISDICTION: Supreme Court - Common Law Division LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S): CLD 1141/01 LOWER COURT
JUDICIAL OFFICER :Cripps AJ
40548/02
CLD 1141/01
HANDLEY JA
HODGSON JA
GROVE J
30 June 2003
equity –
unconscionable transactions – no question of principle
The appellants, widowed pensioners, living in their own homes, agreed to guarantee a loan to their children to enable them to establish a business, and to mortgage their homes to support their guarantees. The business failed and the lender sued for possession under its mortgages. The appellants claimed that they had not properly understood the transactions and sought to set aside the mortgages in equity and under the Contracts Review Act. They did not allege fraud or undue influence by their children and had executed the security documents in the presence of an independent solicitor. The lender had no direct contact with the appellants at the time of the loan.
The trial Judge found that the solicitor had properly advised the appellants about the transactions and explained the risks to them. He upheld the mortgages and gave judgment for possession in favour of the lender. The mortgagors appealed.
: The transactions were not unconscionable in equity and the contracts were not unjust for the purposes of the Contracts Review Act.
ORDERS
Appeal dismissed with costs.
IN THE SUPREME COURT
40548/02
CLD 1141/01
HANDLEY JA
HODGSON JA
GROVE J
30 June 2003
BERYL MAY DAVEY & ANOR v CHALLENGER MANAGED INVESTMENTS & ANOR
Judgment
1 HANDLEY JA: In July 2000 the appellants, who were born in 1924 and 1930, and were widows and pensioners living in their own homes at 3 and 9 Hardy Avenue, Riverwood, agreed to guarantee a loan of $210,000 for three years from Challenger Managed Investments Ltd (the lender) to a company controlled by their children, Lynne Davey and Glen Crees (the children). They also agreed to mortgage their homes to Permanent Trustee Australia Ltd (the mortgagee) as security for the debt.
2 The appellants had no capacity to repay the debt from their own incomes. Moreover the children, who were embarking on a new business venture, and needed to borrow part of their initial capital, were in a similar position. They also guaranteed the loan, but would have little chance of repaying the debt if their company failed.
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- Case
- [2003] NSWCA 172
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Court of Appeal was required to determine whether the transaction in question was unconscionable. The catchwords indicate that this was not a case raising novel questions of principle regarding unconscionable conduct.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal with costs. The reasoning behind this decision is not elaborated upon in the provided text, beyond the indication that the appeal did not present a question of principle.
Orders
Orders of the court
Appeal dismissed with costs
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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