Darwich v Sinclair

Case [2009] NSWDC 295


CITATION: Darwich v Sinclair [2009] NSWDC 295
HEARING DATE(S): 15 May, 5 June, 9 October and 5 November 2009
 
JUDGMENT DATE: 

18 November 2009
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 15 May 2009
JURISDICTION: Civil
JUDGMENT OF: Levy SC DCJ
DECISION: 1. The time for commencing proceedings be extended until 18 December 2008;
2. The plaintiff is to pay the defendant’s costs of the motion, such costs are not to become payable until after the conclusion of the proceedings;
3. Exhibits may be returned;
4. Liberty to apply on 7 days notice if further orders are required.
CATCHWORDS: LIMITATION OF ACTIONS –application for leave to proceed under s 109 of Motor Accidents Act 1999 – whether full and satisfactory explanation provided – whether delay has caused defendant significant prejudice – whether s 109(3)(c) quantum threshold requirement is satisfied – short form of notional damages assessment required for purpose of determining application
LEGISLATION CITED: Civil Procedure Act 2002
Evidence Act 1995
Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999
CASES CITED: Brisbane South Regional Health Authority v Taylor [1996] HCA 25; (1996) 186 CLR 541
Campbell v United Pacific Transport Ltd [1966] Qd R 465
Commonwealth of Australia v Smith [2005] NSWCA 478
Cowie v State Electricity Commission (Vic) (1964) VR 788
Dennis v Australian Broadcasting Corporation [2008] NSWCA 37
Ditchburn v Seltsam (1989) 17 NSWLR 697
Henricks v Agnew (1997) 26 MVR 277
Holt v Wynter [2000] NSWCA 143; (2000) 49 NSWLR 128
Khoury v Linfox Australia Pty Ltd (2006) NSWCA 51
Nowlan v Marson Transport Pty Ltd [2001] NSWCA 346; (2001) 53 NSWLR 116
Smith v Grant (2006) 67 NSWLR 735
South Western Area Health Service v Gabriel [2001] NSWCA 477
State of NSW v Moss [2000] NSWCA 13
Sydney City Council v Zegarac (1998) 43 NSWLR 195
The Salvation Army (South Australia Property Trust) v Rundle [2008] NSWCA 347
PARTIES: Daniel Darwich (Plaintiff)
Wayne Sinclair (Defendant)
FILE NUMBER(S): 4432 of 2008
COUNSEL: Mr K Andrews (Plaintiff)
Mr W Fitzsimmons (Defendant)
SOLICITORS: Carneys Lawyers (Plaintiff)
Hunt & Hunt (Defendant)

JUDGMENT

Nature of case

1. The plaintiff Daniel Darwich proceeds upon a notice of motion filed on 26 September 2008 seeking leave pursuant to s 109 of the Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 to continue proceedings filed on 19 September 2008. In those proceedings he claims damages as a result of injuries he sustained in a motor vehicle accident that occurred on 27 August 2001.

Applicable legislation

2. Section 109 of the Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 requires that in the circumstances of this case, the plaintiff is not entitled to commence proceedings without the leave of the Court. Section 109(3)(a) provides that the Court must not grant leave to commence proceedings unless the plaintiff provides a full and satisfactory explanation for the delay in commencing proceedings. Section 109(3)(a) is informed by section 66(2) in which a full and satisfactory explanation for delay is defined as one which a reasonable person in the position of the plaintiff would have experienced. Section 109(3)(b)…

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AGLC
Darwich v Sinclair [2009] NSWDC 295
Case
[2009] NSWDC 295
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Darwich v Sinclair, the plaintiff sought an extension of time to commence proceedings under section 109 of the Motor Accidents Act 1999. The plaintiff had been involved in a motor accident and sought to bring a claim against the defendant, however, the statutory limitation period for doing so had expired. The plaintiff applied for leave to proceed outside of the limitation period on the basis that they could provide a full and satisfactory explanation for the delay, that the defendant would not be significantly prejudiced by the delay, and that the quantum of the claim met the threshold requirement under section 109(3)(c) of the Act.

The court considered the evidence provided by the plaintiff in relation to the explanation for the delay, the potential prejudice to the defendant, and the quantum of the claim. The court found that the plaintiff had provided a satisfactory explanation for the delay, and that the defendant would not be significantly prejudiced by the delay. The court also found that the quantum threshold requirement was satisfied. The court therefore granted the plaintiff’s application for leave to proceed outside of the limitation period.

The court ordered that the time for commencing proceedings be extended until 18 December 2008, that the plaintiff pay the defendant’s costs of the motion, and that exhibits may be returned. The court also granted liberty to apply on 7 days notice if further orders were required. The court did not make any orders in relation to the assessment of notional damages at this stage of the proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The time for commencing proceedings be extended until 18 December 2008;

2. The plaintiff is to pay the defendant’s costs of the motion, such costs are not to become payable until after the conclusion of the proceedings;

3. Exhibits may be returned;

4. Liberty to apply on 7 days notice if further orders are required.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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