Darragh v The Queen

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DARRAGH -v- THE QUEEN [2004] WASCA 244



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2004] WASCA 244
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL
Case No:CCA:147/20032 JULY 2004
Coram:MALCOLM CJ
MURRAY J
ROBERTS-SMITH J
2/11/04
17Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Appeal dismissed
B
PDF Version
Parties:GRAHAM KEVIN DARRAGH
THE QUEEN

Catchwords:

Criminal law and procedure
Evidence
Stealing
Whether evidence of the existence of a claim for maintenance of a child of whom the appellant was alleged to be the father admissible
Evidence relevant to motive and not simply to attack the character or credit of the appellant
Evidence admissible
Evidence not merely collateral

Legislation:

Criminal Code (WA) s 378(5)(b)

Case References:

Attorney-General v Hitchcock (1847) 1 Exch 91
Piddington v Bennett & Wood Pty Ltd (1940) 63 CLR 533

Attwood v R (1960) 102 CLR 353
Papakosmas v R (1999) 196 CLR 297
R v BD (1997) 94 A Crim R 131
R v Christie [1914] AC 545
R v Pfennig (1995) 182 CLR 461

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL CITATION : DARRAGH -v- THE QUEEN [2004] WASCA 244 CORAM : MALCOLM CJ
    MURRAY J
    ROBERTS-SMITH J
HEARD : 2 JULY 2004 DELIVERED : 2 NOVEMBER 2004 FILE NO/S : CCA 147 of 2003 BETWEEN : GRAHAM KEVIN DARRAGH
    Appellant

    AND

    THE QUEEN
    Respondent


ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction : DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram : NISBET DCJ

File Number : IND 1019 of 2002



Catchwords:

Criminal law and procedure - Evidence - Stealing - Whether evidence of the existence of a claim for maintenance of a child of whom the appellant was alleged to be the father admissible - Evidence relevant to motive and not simply




(Page 2)

to attack the character or credit of the appellant - Evidence admissible - Evidence not merely collateral


Legislation:

Criminal Code (WA) s 378(5)(b)




Result:

Appeal dismissed




Category: B


Representation:


Counsel:


    Appellant : Mr M R Gunning
    Respondent : Mr R E Cock QC and Mr C G Astill


Solicitors:

    Appellant : Gunning Young
    Respondent : State Director of Public Prosecutions



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Attorney-General v Hitchcock (1847) 1 Exch 91
Piddington v Bennett & Wood Pty Ltd (1940) 63 CLR 533

Case(s) also cited:



Attwood v R (1960) 102 CLR 353
Papakosmas v R (1999) 196 CLR 297
R v BD (1997) 94 A Crim R 131
R v Christie [1914] AC 545
R v Pfennig (1995) 182 CLR 461


(Page 3)

1 MALCOLM CJ: This is an appeal against conviction. On 28 August 2003, the appellant was convicted after trial of the offence of stealing a sum of money and gemstones, the property of a person or persons unknown under circumstances of aggravation, namely, that the property was stolen in a dwelling and was of a value exceeding $10,000 contrary to s 378(5)(b) of the Criminal Code.

2 The grounds of appeal as amended at…

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Details
Case
[2004] WASCA 244
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Darragh v The Queen involved an appeal against a conviction for stealing. The appellant contested the admissibility of certain evidence presented during the trial, specifically regarding a claim for maintenance of a child who was alleged to be his offspring. The High Court of Australia was tasked with determining the admissibility of this evidence and its relevance to the appellant's motive, rather than being simply collateral to attack his character or credit.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the evidence of the existence of a claim for maintenance was admissible and relevant to the appellant's motive for the alleged theft. The appellant argued that such evidence was irrelevant and merely collateral, potentially prejudicial, and therefore inadmissible. The Crown contended that the evidence was pertinent to the appellant's motive and was not solely for the purpose of attacking his character or credit.

The court examined the principles governing the admissibility of evidence in criminal cases, particularly the relevance of evidence to motive and its potential prejudicial effect. The court found that the evidence in question was relevant to the appellant's motive and was not merely collateral. The court determined that the evidence was not being used to attack the appellant's character or credit but was instead crucial to understanding his potential motive for the alleged theft. Therefore, the evidence was deemed admissible and properly considered by the trial court.

The court dismissed the appeal, upholding the trial court's decision and the conviction. The judgment affirmed that evidence of a claim for maintenance, when relevant to the motive of the accused, is admissible and should not be excluded solely because it may have some collateral prejudicial effect.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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