Administrative Appeals Tribunal
DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2009] AATA 472
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL )
) No 2008/2694
VETERANS' APPEALS DIVISION ) Re DAMIEN JOSEPH VELLA Applicant
And
REPATRIATION COMMISSION
Respondent
DECISION
Tribunal Miss EA Shanahan, Member
Brigadier C Ermert (Retd), MemberDate26 June 2009
PlaceMelbourne
Decision The Tribunal:
· sets aside part of the decision under review and substitutes the decision that Mr Vella’s generalised anxiety disorder is war-caused;
· affirms part of the decision under review that Mr Vella’s sleep apnoea is not war-caused; and
· sets aside part of the decision under review and decides that Mr Vella is entitled to be paid a pension at the Special Rate from 4 January 2007.
(sgd) EA Shanahan
Member
VETERANS’ AFFAIRS ‑ operational service – accepted impairment rating of 100 per cent - accepted war-caused disability of ischaemic heart disease – respondent concedes war-caused generalised anxiety disease – veteran ceased work because of heart problems – whether qualified for special rate - four Flentjar questions – type of remunerative work – prevented from continuing work by war-caused conditions – no other factors affect the continuation of remunerative work – s.24 of the Act satisfied – qualified for disability pension at Special Rate – decision altered
Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 ss 23, 24
Flentjar v Repatriation Commission (1997) 48
Chambers v Repatriation Commission [1995] FCA 1144
Repatriation Commission v Hendy (2002) 76 ALD 47
Repatriation Commission v Alexander (2002) 75 ALD 329
REASONS FOR DECISION
26 June 2009 Miss EA Shanahan, Member
Brigadier C. Ermert (Retd), Member
INTRODUCTION
2. Mr Vella, the applicant, joined the Royal Australian Navy in 1964 and was discharged in 1975. He had operational service in Vietnam in 1967 and 1968. Mr Vella’s work history after his discharge included positions as a wire rope splicer, postman, labourer, press operator, milk bar proprietor, dairy depot manager, labourer and production supervisor.
3. Mr Vella suffered a heart attack in May1993. Although he returned to work, he was retrenched in July 1993. In 1994 Mr Vella commenced employment with Auspine Pty Ltd as Area Manager Supervisor. In April 1995 he suffered severe chest pains and was admitted to hospital with an anterolateral myocardial infarction. He was discharged on 16 April 1995 having made an uneventful recovery. However, on 2 June 1995 Mr Vella resigned from Auspine. In 1997 Mr Vella and his wife attempted to do some fruit picking to earn money to help with expenses for his daughter’s wedding. After ten days he had to stop as a result of his increasing chest pains. In 2004 Mr Vella was offered and accepted part-time work as a handyman. The job was generally for three days a week and Mr Vella could work in his own time and at his own pace. He worked in this position for four months. Mr Vella resigned the position after an occasion when he had to call on his wife to assist him at work. He has not worked since.
4. On…
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- Case
- [2009] AATA 472
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues the court had to decide were whether Mr Vella's generalised anxiety disorder and sleep apnoea were caused by his war service and, if so, whether he was entitled to receive a pension at the Special Rate from a specific date. This involved interpreting relevant legislation and examining the evidence provided by both parties.
The Tribunal found that Mr Vella’s generalised anxiety disorder was indeed war-caused, reversing the previous decision. However, it upheld the earlier decision that his sleep apnoea was not war-caused. Regarding the pension, the Tribunal decided that Mr Vella was entitled to receive a pension at the Special Rate from 4 January 2007. This decision was based on a comprehensive review of the evidence and applicable legal standards.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Tribunal:
· sets aside part of the decision under review and substitutes the decision that Mr Vella’s generalised anxiety disorder is war-caused;
· affirms part of the decision under review that Mr Vella’s sleep apnoea is not war-caused; and
· sets aside part of the decision under review and decides that Mr Vella is entitled to be paid a pension at the Special Rate from 4 January 2007.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.