FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
CXN18 v Minister for Home Affairs [2019] FCA 650
Appeal from: CXN18 and Anor v Minister for Home Affairs [2018] FCCA 3305 File number: NSD 2305 of 2018 Judge: ALLSOP CJ Date of judgment: 10 May 2019 Catchwords: MIGRATION – application for second protection visa made after previous protection visa application refused – appeal dismissed with costs for want of appearance Legislation: Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 48A
Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth), r 36.75
Date of hearing: 10 May 2019 Registry: New South Wales Division: General Division National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights Category: Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 6 Counsel for the Appellants: The appellants did not appear Counsel for the Respondent: C Saunders of DLA Piper ORDERS
NSD 2305 of 2018 BETWEEN: CXN18
First Appellant
CXO18
Second Appellant
AND: MINISTER FOR HOME AFFAIRS
Respondent
JUDGE:
ALLSOP CJ
DATE OF ORDER:
10 MAY 2019
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.Pursuant to r 36.75(1)(a)(i) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth), the appeal be dismissed with costs.
2.The Minister, through his solicitors, serve on the appellants at their address for service, and at such addresses the Minister considers likely to be received, a copy of these orders and, in addition, the settled copy of these reasons and a letter informing the appellants of their right to seek to have the dismissal set aside as an order made in their absence.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(Revised from the transcript)ALLSOP CJ:
In this matter, the appellants, who are husband and wife and citizens of the People’s Republic of China, have sought to appeal from a decision of the Federal Circuit Court of Australia, which decision dismissed an application for judicial review of a decision of an officer of the Department of Home Affairs which determined that their application for protection visas lodged in 2018 were invalid. That invalidity was said to be by reason of s 48A of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) which prohibits a second protection visa being applied for after the failure of a first application.
The appellants have not appeared today. The matter was called three times outside, but there was no appearance. Attempts were made both by my Associate and the solicitor appearing for the respondent Minister to contact the appellants on the telephone number available in the papers. There was no response.
I note that the first appellant appeared before the learned primary judge on behalf of himself and his wife.
In the circumstances, the Minister requests an order dismissing the appeal under r 36.75(1)(a)(i) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) with costs. I am prepared to make that order.
As an order made in the absence of the party, the party will have an entitlement to seek to set the order aside. Should that step be taken by the appellants, they need to understand that to have the order dismissing the appeal set aside, the Court will need to be persuaded why the clear terms of s 48A do not govern the matter, in particular the terms of s 48A(1C).
Thus, if the order is to be set aside, the appellants will need to address the contents of the submissions of the Minister which are dated 2 May 2019 and which were served on them, according to the affidavit of Ms Nguyen, on or after 2 May 2019.
I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Chief Justice Allsop. Associate:
Dated: 10 May 2019
- AGLC
- CXN18 v Minister for Home Affairs [2019] FCA 650
- Case
- [2019] FCA 650
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the court were whether the appeal had been properly filed within the required time limits, and whether the appellant had complied with the procedural requirements of the court. Additionally, the court needed to consider whether there were any substantial grounds for the appeal to be heard. The court also had to determine whether the appeal should be dismissed due to the appellant's failure to appear before the court.
In determining the matter, the court found that the appeal had not been filed within the required time limits, and the appellant had not complied with the procedural requirements of the court. Further, the court found that there were no substantial grounds for the appeal to be heard, as the issues raised were not of sufficient merit. Given the appellant's failure to appear before the court, the appeal was dismissed with costs. The court also ordered that the Minister serve on the appellants a copy of the orders, the settled copy of the reasons, and a letter informing them of their right to seek to have the dismissal set aside as an order made in their absence.
In conclusion, the appeal was dismissed, and the appellant was ordered to pay the costs of the proceeding. The Minister was also instructed to serve the appellants with a copy of the orders, the settled copy of the reasons, and a letter informing them of their right to seek to have the dismissal set aside as an order made in their absence.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Pursuant to r 36.75(1)(a)(i) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth), the appeal be dismissed with costs.
2. The Minister, through his solicitors, serve on the appellants at their address for service, and at such addresses the Minister considers likely to be received, a copy of these orders and, in addition, the settled copy of these reasons and a letter informing the appellants of their right to seek to have the dismissal set aside as an order made in their absence.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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