FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Curtis-Smith v Secretary, Department of Social Services [2015] FCA 1115
Citation: Curtis-Smith v Secretary, Department of Social Services [2015] FCA 1115 Appeal from: Curtis-Smith and Secretary, Department of Social Services [2015] AATA 152 Parties: JAMES CURTIS-SMITH v SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES File number(s): NSD 650 of 2015 Judge(s): BUCHANAN J Date of judgment: 22 October 2015 Catchwords: ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – appellant not granted social security payment (age pension) under Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth) – Administrative Appeals Tribunal found appellant not an “Australian resident” under Social Security Act 1991 (Cth) s 7 – appellant had relocated to Philippines at time of making social security payment application – Administrative Appeals Tribunal considered each element in Social Security Act 1991 (Cth) s 7(3) – appellant claimed personal exception to “General rule” of Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth) s 29 – appellant’s argument misconceived – no error on a question of law by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – appellant did not meet the requirements of Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth) s 29 to obtain social security payment Legislation: Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth), s 44
Social Security Act 1991 (Cth), ss 7, 7(3), 43
Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth), ss 29, 29(1), 29(1)(a), 29(1)(b), 30, 30A, 31, 31A, 32Date of hearing: Heard on the papers Date of last submissions: 17 August 2015 (appellant)
11 September 2015 (respondent)Place: Sydney Division: GENERAL DIVISION Category: Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 28 Solicitor for the Appellant: The appellant was self-represented Solicitor for the Respondent: S Thompson of Sparke Helmore Lawyers
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
NSD 650 of 2015
ON APPEAL FROM THE ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL
BETWEEN: JAMES CURTIS-SMITH
AppellantAND: SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES
Respondent
JUDGE:
BUCHANAN J
DATE OF ORDER:
22 OCTOBER 2015
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The appeal be dismissed with costs.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
NSD 650 of 2015
ON APPEAL FROM THE ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL
BETWEEN: JAMES CURTIS-SMITH
AppellantAND: SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES
Respondent
JUDGE:
BUCHANAN J
DATE:
22 OCTOBER 2015
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This judgment deals with a statutory appeal under s 44 of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) (“the AAT Act”) against a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (“the AAT”). Such an appeal is only available on a question of law. The appeal was, by consent, argued in writing and without an oral hearing.
The questions of law were identified as follows:
1.Whether the heading “General rule” to section 29 of the Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 is such that the application of section 29 is not mandatory on all claims for a social security payment, but discretionary.
2.Whether the discretion is limited to the statutory exemptions to the application of Section 29 as…
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- AGLC
- Curtis-Smith v Secretary, Department of Social Services [2015] FCA 1115
- Case
- [2015] FCA 1115
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CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court were whether the AAT had correctly applied the law in determining that the appellant was not an Australian resident and whether the appellant was entitled to an exception under s 29 of the Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth). The court had to consider the criteria for determining Australian residency under s 7 of the Social Security Act 1991 (Cth) and whether the appellant met the requirements for an exception under s 29 of the Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth).
The court found that the AAT had properly applied the law in determining that the appellant did not meet the requirements for residency under s 7 of the Social Security Act 1991 (Cth). The court also found that the appellant's argument for an exception under s 29 of the Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth) was misconceived. The court held that the AAT had not erred in law and that the appellant did not meet the requirements for an exception. The appeal was dismissed with costs.
The orders of the court were that the appeal be dismissed with costs. The entry of orders is governed by Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The appeal be dismissed with costs.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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