Crown Lands Act 1878 (SA)

.4NNO QUADRAGESIMO PRZMO ET QUADRAGESIMO

SECUNDO.

VICTORIB REGIN2.E.

. A.D. 1878.

An Act to amend the Laws relating to the Crown Lands i92 &uth

Australia.

[Assuntcd to, 30th November, 1878.3

HEREAS it is expedient to amend and add to tne Law Preamble

South Anstralia-Be it therefore Enacted by the Governor of the	W relating to the sale und occupation of the Crown Lands in
Province of South Australia, with the advice ahd consent of the 1,egislative Council and House of Assembly of the said province, in
this present Parliament assembled, as follows:

1. This Act may be cited for all purposes as '. 'She Crown 1,ands short title.

Act, 1878."

2. This Act shall be divided into five parts relating to the fol- Diviaion into parts.

Consolidation Act " and tl& Act, sections 42 to 51.	PART
Area of lann allowed

loming subject matters-

PART 1.-Amendment of the "Crown Lands Consolidation Act,"

with respect to Credit Selections, sections 3 t o 19:

PART	11.-Pastoral Leases for Fourteen Years, with Right of
Renewal, of Lands within the limits of the First Schedule, sections 20 to 35:
PART	111.-Leases not within the limits of the First Schedule,
sections 36 to 38 :

PART IV.-Provisions applicable to all Leases for Pastoral Purposes,

sections 39 to 41 :

PART v.-General Provisions, amlicable to the Crown Lands

to be purohased. 4. The maximum alea of ltgd which any person shall be entitled to hold under agreement for purchase upon credit shall be six hundred and forty acres of reclaimed lands, or one thousand acres of country or improved land8; but no person shall, exeept as herein- after pravided, be entitled to hold under agreement for purchase upon credit, both reclaimed lands and country or improved lands, nor shall any person be entitled to hold under agrement for purchase upon credit more than one thousand acres of land of whatever descrip- tion, nor at any one time more ,than three separate and detached blocks of land.

B o w m computed* 5. In computing the area of land to which any person shall bc

f

entitled under the last preceding section, there shall be deducted from the maximum area the area of all land which any such perso11 may hold or may have held under any agreement under the Crown Lands Consolidation Act " ut,her than agreements which may have been or may be surrendered under section 30 of the said Act, and in making such deduction, each acre of rcclu.imed land shall be computed as one acre and thirty-six sixty-fourths of an acre of country or improved land.

Selectora allowed to

refect suBcient forty acres of reclaimed lands, or less than one thousand acres of 6. Any person who shall have selected less than six hundred and

area. com~lebm=imum couhry or improved lands may select a sufficient portion of r e claimed country or improved lands open to selection to caln plete the maximum area to which he is by this Act entitled; and the balance of land to which any person so selecting shall be entitled

V	shall be computed in the proportion of six ltundred and forty acres of reclaimed lands to one thousand acres of country or improved lands, and vice versa : Provided that where a section of land is sub- divided to complete the maximum area to which any psrson is entitled the direction of the line subdividing the same shell be	subject to the ap roval of the Surveyor-General, and that a fee of
Ten Pounds shai be paid for each subdivision by the person re- quiring the same.

P A ~ ~ Y for m u d in 7. Any person who shall hold any land under agreement for

~leeting. purchase upon credit contrary to any of the preceding sections shall

-.

be e5uflty of a fraud under this Act, and all land &ld by him under

agwernent, and all moneys paid by him on account or in resl~ect

W e o f ? U 1 be abaolaxtely forfeited.

8. Notwithstanding

41' & 42P ~ICTORIB, No. 123. 3

j_ -.-

Crow~ h n d s Act.--18'78.

8. Notwithatatlding anytbing in the last preceding Berction~ con- PAET - r,

tained, it hall be lawful -for any purchaser on credit where the Proviclim&r excem

block or blocks of land selected by him shall contain as surveyed an " b'mh*amBy~*

area of not more than sixty mres in excess of the area to which he

would be entitled ancler the last preceding sections, to purchase such

excess upon payment in cash at the time of selection at the rate per

acre which he agrees to pay for the land selected, but such person.

shall not bc entitled to a land grant fm the excess so purchased

unless and until he shall have completed the purchase under such

agreement; and in case the land hdd under agreement shall be

forfeited, the excess of land so purchased $hall revert to the	%
Crown.

9. Any person applying for transfer of land under agreement ~ ~; ~; ~; ~ ~; f ~

of land s-ndered. ment; and the Commissioner may, at his discretion, cause the land comprised in the agreement so surrendered to be resurveyed in two or more blocks at the expense of the person so surrendering his agreement, and the Commissioner may enter into one or morc new agreements for the sale upon credit of such land or any part thereof.

may, subject to the approval of the Commissioner and r"or any of the

causes for which Ire may approve of a transfer in section 34 of The

10. Every person accepting a transfer of land undcr agreement Transfereesof ~mtna

shall have the same right of purchasing for cash any area not ~ $ ~ t ~ ~ ~ $ ~

exceeding sixty acres, as is granted by section 8 of this Act to original original aciectors.

selectors.

11. No country lands shall be offered for sale by auction, for cash Land to be open for

or credit, unless the same shall have been open for sale upon credit, ye,	selection for t WO
and shall have remained unsold for a period of two yeara.

12. Section 29 of @e Crown Lands Consolidation Act" is hareby &peal of section 29.

repealed, and the said Act shall be read and construed as if the next following section had been inserted therein in lieu of the section

hereby repealed.

13. When any person, having entered into more agreements than Uonstruction of

one expiring at different dates, #hall complete the purchase of the	'lauae.
land included in any of such agreements, continued residence upon
the land so purchased shall be deemed residence upon the land
included in any other agreement entered into during the currency

.

of such agreement so completed; and when any person at the time of entering into any agreement for the purchase of any land is residing upon land immediately adjoining the land which he sa agree8 to purchaw, residence upon such first-mentioned land shall be deemed residence upon the land agreed to be purchased: Provided always, that the previous consent of the Commissioner shall have been obtained to such continued or adjoining residence :' And pro*- vided also that continued or adjoining residence by any person upon land of which he may have completed the purchase, and which he

'=;g

'r

i?.

4 41° Br 420 V I W R I d, No. 129. *

3 (Jrom Lands Act,--1878.

PAW L may have sold or agreed to 8ell or let with right of purchase, shall not be deemed to be in any way residence under the provisions of this Act.

~~f~~~~ 4% 14, Sections 42, 43, 44, and 45 of the Crown Lands Consolida-

48944, a d 46,

tiun Act," and the Sixth, Seventh, Ei hth, and Ninth Schedules to

the said Act, are hereby repealed, and t e said Act shall be read and i

construed as if the following five sections had been inserted therein

in lieu of the sections and schedules hereby repealed.

'*omationmayb4

laid for the purpose of 16. Any person authorised by the Commissioner may lay an

s~smin iq eetector. information in the form in the Second Schedule hereto, or to the like effect, before any Justice of the Peace, for the purpose of holding an examination of any person holding land under agreement touching and concerning the land held by him and the compliance with or the breach or violation by any such person of the provisions of this Act, or any Act hereby repealed, and the terms and conditions of any such agreement; and thereupon such Justice shall forthwith issue bis summons in the form in the Third Schedule hereto, or to the likc effect, directed to the person holding land under agreement mentioned in such information, requiring him to appear at a certain time and place before such Justiceo of the Peace or Special Magis- trate as may then be there, ancl to continue in attendance until discharged, and t o be examined couchi~g and concerning the several matters and things referred to in the said irlformation, and also at the same time and place to produce all agreements, deeds, docu- ments, books, and other writings to be specified in such summons.

~ ~ ~ ~ o ~ s o s	how	16, Every Justice of kbc Peace shall, on the application of any party interested, issue his summons in thc form in the Fourth Schedule hereto, or to the like effect, requiring any pcrson or persons to be m d appear at a time and place mentioned in such summons, before such Justices of the Peace or Special Magistrate as shall then be there, to testify what he or they shall know concerning the matters referred to in aay such information, and to produce all agreements, deeds, documents, books, and other writings to be specified in such
summoned.
preceding clause who shall, without sufficient excuse to the satis- summons; and any person summoned as aforesaid under this or the
faction of the presiding Justices or Special Magistrate, fail to attend and continue to attend to be examined in accordance with any elch summons, m who shall after attending refuse to answer any question relating to the several matters and things referred to in any such summons, shall forfeit a ~ d pay a penalty of not less than Twenty
hdty	On wleLtar

refusing to give	Pounds nor more than One Hundred Pounds; and any person sum-
etidenoe,	moned as aforesaid who shall hold any land under agreement, and who shall refuse to answer any question relating to any such land held by him, shall, in addition to such penalty, forfcit all lmd comprised in any such agreement, and a11 moneys paid in respect thereof, and guch land shall revert to the Crown, and such
agreement may be revoked and pwsession of the land mentioned .therein may be resumed in manner provided by the forty-se'venth
mtioa of this Act.

17. The

41" $ 42Q VICTORIB, No. 123. -

C~own Lands Act.-1 878.

17. The evidence of all persons at any such examination shall be

upon oath, to be administered by the presiding Special Magistrate or the presiding Justices of the Peace, or one of them, and shall be taken down in writing and signed by the person examined, and such evidence shall forthwith be forwarded to the Commis- sioner by the Special Magistrate or Justices of the Peace taking the same; and no person shall be protected at any such examination as aforesaid from answering any questions which may be put to him by reason only that his answer would subject him to fine or penalty by reason of any breach of or offence against this Act, or any repealed Act; but uo evidence given by him under the provisions hereof shall be used or receivable in any proceedings against him except under this Act, and except upon an information for perjury in respect of such evidence.

18. Any person who shall wilfully make a false statement Consequencee of

before any Justices of the Peace or Special Magistrate, upon being	perjury.
examined under the provisions of this Act, shall be deemed guilty of perjury, and shall be liable to thc. penalties of perjury, and all land held by him under agreement, and all moneys paid by him on account thereof, shall be absolutely forfeited.

19. I t shall not be compnlsory on any person excepting the Witneamscntitledto

person holding the land under agrccment touching or concerning be paid-

which land or agreement any such examination is held, to attend	.
upon any summons unless he shall have been previously paid his reasonable expenses, not exceeding Seven Shillings per day and Sixpence per milo (one way) for travelling expenses.

PART IT. PART 11.

PASTORAL LRASES FOR FOURTREN YEARS WIrI'I-E

RTGHT* OF RENEWAL OF LANDS WITHIN THE

LIMITS O F THE FIRST SCIIEDULF:.

20. After the passing of this Act, Part m. of the Crown Lands Ropeal.

Consolidation Act" shall not apply to lnilds situate within the saving clause.

boundaries set forth in the the First Schedule hereto; but this

provision shall not affect any estate, right, interest, or liability

created by or existing, and shall not prejudice or affect any-

thing lawfully done, or commenced or contracted to be done under

the said Act, or under any existing regulations, agreements, leases,

or licences; and all proceedings, matters, and things, lawfully had

or done under or in pursuance of the said Act shall be of the same

force and effect to all intent8 and purposes as if this Act had not

been passed.

21. The Governor &all have power from time to time, and at all Pastordlesaesma be , M of lmJ

times, to demiae for uastoral purposes any portion of the Crown	intsahdds,
Lands situated within the boundaiies set forth in the First Schedule hereto, and not at the time of any such demise subject to any lease for pastoral purposes. 23, Ewry

6 - 41° Br 1.Q VI&IRIL!€$ No. 123.

C;.ow~ Ltzd Act.-1878.

PART EX. 22. zvery p m n de~i~aufd of obhinirig a h s e of Crown lands for

; ~ a c t e ' s ~ n, p a i t o d pqrowps under this prtrt of this Act hall by himself or his ageat tbrepf0;to d d y authorimd, make an application in witing to t b 8nmeyoreG-e1leral for the Iand in respect of which he is desirous of obbining a leaw. Every application &half be in such form and for blocke, of suehi Eihape, and shall be accompanied by such payment8 and plane or other documents, ~ t e, may be directed by any regulation to be made under the authority of this Act: and no application shall be received unleas made in accordance with such regulation,

of leaas to be

fourhen pears, 23. Every lease under this part of this Act shall be for the term of

fourteen yeare, commencing from the first day of January or the first day of July, a~ the case may be, next succeeding the date of appli-

cation.

Renewd of &m.	24. Evkry lessee under this part of this Act shall have a right to a new lease far fourteen years of the lands dernised to him on the expiration of thc first term of fourteen years, upon giving to the Commissioner six months' previous notice in writing of his desire to have auch new lease, which notice shall expire during the currency
of the then existing lease.

R e t * n d a m w a m ~ t 25, The rent payable in respect of the land compriscd in nll such

leases shall be as follows, that is to say-For the first lease for four- teen years, the annual rent of Tvw Shillings and Sixpence for every square mile or part of a square mile of land comprised in such lease, and a sum equivalent to One Penny per. head on the average number of sheep, and Sixpence per head on the average number of cattle actually depasturing on the lands included in such leasc, and for the renewed lease of fourteen years, the annual rent of Five Shillings for every square mile or part of a square mile of land compriscd in such lease, and a sum equivalmt to Twopence per head on the average number ofdieep, and One Shilling per head on the average number of cattle actually depastswing on the lands included in sucl-r lease.

Impro~ements to

revert to Crown at 26. At the expiration or other determination of the term created by any such leasc, or any rcnewal thereof, all improvements, of what nature or kind soever made, erected, bituate, or being upon the Iand therein comprised, shall revert absolutely to Her Majesty, Her heirs, and successors, subject to the payments to the lessee, his exe- cutors, administrators, or assigns, provided by section 29 of this Act.

expiration tarm.

Lesaee to make re-

turne, and be liable 27. Every lessee undcr this part of this Act shall make, or cause

to fik~~papments ma to be made, the like returns, and be liable to the like penalties, and

~ , " the like payments, and evcry lease shall be liable to forfeiturefor ~ 0 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

h a s Gomolidation

the like causes, and the Commissioner shall have the like powers as

AG~?

are provided by the "Crown Lands Consolidation Act," with

respect to lease3 under Part xv. of that Act.

k e r n o r n s mm* 28. It shall be lawful for the Governor at any time during the

l&	lands.	currency of any lea* granted under the authority of this part of this
Act to resume possession of the whole or any part of the land com- prised

PART I I.

prised in any such lease: Provided that at least three years' previous ' " ' ' '

notice shall have been given in the Govmmerp t Guaette, pqblished

an or next after the first days of January, April, July, or October

in any year, of the intention so to reflume such land: Provided, alao, that where any such land is required to be resumed for roads or railways, or purposes connected therewith, it shall only be necessary

fo give one month's previow notice, in manner aforesaid.

29. The lessee of any land resumed under the last preceding on Compe*ati*npa~*ble resumption.

section, or the executors, administrators, or awigns of such lessee shall, where such resumption shall occur during the currency of the first term of fourteen years, be entitled to receive, and shall, within.

six calendar months after such resumption, be paid the value of all

wells, reserwirs, tanks, or dams of a permanent character situate

upon the land so resumed and constructed by such lessee or any

person under whom he claims, and available for the use of cattle or

sheep, and which may increase the carrying capability of the land

so resumed, and also the value of all substantial huts, sheds, build-

ings, and fences situate upon the said land, and elected during the

currency of the lease for residence or shearing purposes, and also

(except where the said land shall be resumed for roads or railways,

or purposes connected therewith) compensation for any 108s occa-

sioned by such resumption, but no lcssce of my land resumed, nor

his executors, administrators, or assigns, shall. be paid any com-

pensation in respect of the increased value of his lease, occasioned by

reason of any natural waters, or any expenditure upon roads or	.
railways, or upon adjoining or other lands. Where such resumption shall occur during the currency of the second term of fourteen years the lessee of the lard rosumed~., or his executors, administra- tors, or assigns, shall be entitled to receive and be paid as aforesaid, the value of a11 such wells, reservoirs, tanks, dams, huts, sheds, buildings, and .fences as aforesaid, but shall not Fe entitled to any compensation for any other loss occasioned by such resumption; and on the termination of the lease the lessee or his executors, administrators, or assigns, shall, within six calendar months after
reservoirs of ,z permanent character which increase the carrying	such termination, be p i d the full value of all wells, dams, and	capabilities of the land comprised in such lease. The amount of compensation and also the value of the improvements for which any such lessee is entitled to be paid under this section shall be determined in case of dispute by two arbitrators, of whom one shall he nominated by the Cammissioner, and the other by the person or persons entitled to compensation or payment, or in caE of the arbitrators not being able to agree by an umpire to be appointed by them before enter- ing upon the consideration of the amount of compensation or payment: Provided that in case either of the parties entitled ta nominate an arbitrator as aforesaid shall neglect to name an arbitrator for the space of seven day8 next after a notice i~ writing W to d~ $hall have been given him by the other party or shall name an arbitrator who s h a refuse to act, then the arbitrator named by the other party may make a final decision alone.

30. Every

63 41a 8r; 4 P VfCTORlB, No: 128.

Crom Lands Act,-1878.

PABZ 11, 30. Every lertlse under the authority of this part of this Act years from the date thereof to etock, and during the term created by such lease, to keep upon the dernised land sheep in the proportion of ten head, or cattle in the proportion of three head to every two square miles of the land comprised in such lease; to keep in good condition and repair all erections, fences, and improvements at the time of the lease existing on the demised lands, and all wells, reservoirs, tanks, and dams of a permanent character constructed during the currency of the lease and available for the use of cattle or sheep, and which may increase the carrying capa-

we-tetobe shall contain covenants on the part of the lessee within three

i m ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

bility of the demised land, and also all substantial huts, sheds, build-

ings, and fences which may, during the currency of the lease, be erected upon the said land (reasonable wear and tear and damages by fire, storm, or tempest only excepted); to pay and discharge all taxes and impositions which, during the lease, shall become payable in respect of the demised premises: And every such lease shall contain such other covenants by the lessee, and be upon such other terms and conditions consistent with the provisions of this Act as the Governor may think fit to impose.

cOmd"iOnerma~ex' 31.

In any case in which it shall be shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that it would be impossible for, or would inflict great hardship upon the lessee, to comply with the covenant contained in any lease under this part of thls Act to stock the land included therein, it shall be in the discretion of the Commissioner to extend the period for stocking the sald land in pursuance of such covenant upon such terms and conditions as he may deem advisable. Pro- vided that such term shall not be extended, unless he shall be satisfied that such lessee has bonh ,Me endeavored to comply with such cove- nant. The Commissioner shall cause a return showing the par- ticulars and reasons fox every such extension, to be laid before both Houses of Parliament within one month from the time of granting the same, or if Parliament be not then in session, within one month after the next meeting of Parliament.

tend period for stock-

ing and.

JAW derpreviow

Acts may give notice 32. Any person who at the time of the passing hereof is the

o f d ~ i m to exchange lessee, or has a preferential claim to a lease for pastoral purposes

Aot. lea rnder this of any Crown lands within the limits comprised in the Fir& Schedule hereto: and who shall be desirous of obtaining tt lease of the lands so held by him as aforesaid under this part of this Act, may give notice in writing to the Commissioner, withiu twelve months from the passing hereof, of his desire to surrender his present lease or claim, and to obtain :L lease under this part of this Act in lieu thereof, which notice may be in the form or to the efiect fol- lowing, that is to say-

To the Commissioner of Crown Lands and Immigration.

Sir-I, , of , being

the lesaee of that portion of the Crown lands included'in lease numbered [or, having a preferential claim to

a

41" & 42" VICTORTA3, No, 128. 9

Crown Larids Act.- 1 878. I

a lease for pastoral purposes of (describe land)], do PART 13.

hereby give you notice that it is my desire to surrender "

such lease (or claim), and obtain a lease undcr Part 11. of

The Crown Lands Act, 1878," in lieu thereof.

Dated this day of 18 .

nor may accept a surrender of the lands included in the lease or substituted lease. 33. On receipt of such notice by the Commissioner, the Gover- overn nor may grant

claim mentioned in such notice, and may demise such landsh to the lessee or person surrendering such lease or claim for the term of fourteen years, to be computed from the commencement of the term created by the lease or claim so surrendcred. The rent payable upon every such lease issued in lieu of any lease or claim so surrendered as aforesaid, shall for the unexpired term thereof be at the same rate, and such lease shall contain the same terms and con- ditions in all respects as if the same had been origically granted for the term of fourteen years under this part of this Act: Provided that in all cases where the leases or claims surrendered adjoin and are -worked as one run, and bear the sstme date of commence- ment, such leases or claims shall, if the lcssce shall so wish, be consolidated.

34. Ally person who shall be desirous of seeking for fresh water Preferential$xht to leesees on finding per-

upon any lands within the boundaries aforesaid, which shall be en-	surface water.
tirely destitute of permanent surface water, and not subject to any	'
lease, may obtain for twelve months a preferential right to a lease of such land to enable him to obtain permanent water by artificial means, upon such terms and conditions as may bc provided by any regu- lation or regulations to be mndc in pursuancc of this part of this Act: Provided that such right shall not be renewable, except iu cascs when it shall be shewn to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that the holder has bond Jicle endeavored to obtain permanerit water, but has been hindered by drought, or other circumstances beyond his control, and that no one person or firm of persons shall hold (z

greater area than one thousand square miles under such right.

i n the " Crown Lands Consolidation Act," or this Act, cause to be included in deter- power to offer lands 35. The Commissioner shall, notwithstanding anything contained Commissionerto have

offered for sale, at public auction, the lease of any lands included in mined leases for sale

any lease for pastoral purposes, situated within the limits of thc First b~ public~auction.

Schedule hereto issued under the authority of any Act for the time being in force in the said province, and which may have been deter- mined by effluxion of time, forfeiture, surrender, or otherwise, in such sized blocks, and at such rents and assessments, and for such terms of years, not exceeding the terms of ye~rs i and right of renewal authorised by this part of this Act, and on such~other~terms and conditions as he may deem meet or advisable: Provided that the Commissioner shall give not less than one month's:previous notice of any such public auction by advertisement in the Government Gazette.

20 d1° & 420 VICTORIB, No. 123, ---

Gram Lamb Act.

7- -- -

BABX nr. PART 111.

LEA6ES NQT WT'1:HLW THE LIMITS OF THE FIltST

BCHEDULE.

C-sioner tohave 36. The Commissioner, notwithstanding anything in the Crown

pawer to offm lande

moluded in deter-	Lands Consolidation Act," or this Act, contained, may cause to be
& e d l e ~ f i for a	offered for sale, at public auction, the lease of any lands not within
by pvbb auotbn,
the limits of the First Schedule hereto, in such s i ~ e d blocks, and for such term of years, not exceeding fourteen years, and on such other terma and conditions as he may deem advisable: Provided that the Commissioner shall give not less than one month's previous notice of any such public auction by advertisement in the Government Gazette: And provided also that no lease of any lands previously included in any lease, whether such lease be still subsisting, or be determined by effluxion of time, forfeiture, surrender, or otherwise, shall be offered for sale in the first instance at a less annual rental than the rent and assessment last paid or payable for such lands under any such subsisting or determined lease, and that such lands Inay be withheld from being so offered if required for public purposes. The first, and every subsequent year's rent to be payable annually in advance: Provided also that the lessee at the time the whole or a part of the land comprised in his lease is sold as above, or the lessee at the time of the determin- ation of his lease by eflluxion of time, shall have twelve months from the &ate of such sale in the which to remove his stock, and such lessee shall pay the same rent as the successful purchaser at such sale and shall be entitled to hold the land for twelve months upon such other terms and conditions as may be provided by regulations: Pro- vided farther that no notice offering, any such lease at auction shall be given in pursuance of this clause until after a statement shall have been laid before both Houses of Parliament for fourteen days showing the situation and size of the blocks of land the lease whereof is so proposed to be offered.
Payment for W&	37. Upon the expiration of any lease granted under the authority of the last preceding section, or upon the resumption of the whole or any part of the lbnd comprised in any such lease, the lessee or his executors, administrators, or assigns shall, within six months from ~ u c h expiration or resumption, be paid the value of .all wells, reservoirs, tanks, or dama of a permanent chamcter sitlmtc upon the land so resumed, and constructed by such lessee, or any person under whom he claims, and available for the use of cattle or sheep, and which may increase the carrying capability of the land included in such lease, also compensation for fencing upon resumption: Pro- vided that in no case shall compensation be paid or payable unless the written approval of the Commissioner of Crown Land8 shall, before the making and construction of m y wells, reservoirs, tanks, dams, fenoes, or atber l i b improvements, have been first previoudy obtained,
and dams.

P ~ v e r o f m p t i o n * 38, The Governor may, at any time during the currency o'f any

lease granted under the authority of this part of this Act, resume

possession of all or any part of* the land comprised in any such lease

upon

upon at least tmelve,months' previous notice of the intention ta r&ume such land har-ing been' giren in the Goumaent Gozebts, publisl~ed, on or next after the first days of January, April, July,

or October in any year: Provided that where the lrtnd intended PART 111.

to be resumed is required for roads, or railways, or purposes con- nected therewith, the Governor may resume such land upon giving one month's previous notice in the Government Gazette of his intention to resume swh land; and that in case of such last* mentioned resumption no compensation shall be payable to the lessee except the value of the wells, rcscrvuirs, tanks, dams, fences, buildings, and erections situate upon the land resumed.

P A R T IV. PART IT.

PROVTSIONS APPLICABLF, 'I'O ALL JJEASES FOR

PASTORAL PUR I'OSES.

become the lessee, or become the underlessee, assignee of the lease, sde rmg forfe~tture. 39. No person whose lease shall have been forfeited shall again Disab?ity of lpee

or occupier of the wllole or any part of the laud comprised in such forfeited lease; and every dealing or transaction in contravention of this provision shall be absolutely void, and shall render the lease of

the lands thereby inteuded to be affected liable to forfeiture.

40. Every lease heretofore or hereafter to be granted for pastoral No'msignment of lease to bo m ~ d e un-

purposes shall be construed as if there were irlscrted therein a, cove- l,,,	stooked.
nant by the lessee that the lcsscc, his executors, administrators, or assigns, will not assign or sublet thc demiscd lands, or any part thereof, unless ;md until he or they shall have stocked the land com- prised in such lease with shccp in the proportion of ten head or cattle in thc proportion of three head to every two square miles of
thc land comprised in such lease, and unless such lands shall be so
stocked at thc time of any assignment or subletting: Provided always, that this clause shall not operate to the prejudicc of any lease in respect of anything lawfully done before the passing hereof;
nor shall it apply to any lease heretofore or hereafter granted in	respect of which the owner thereof can satisfy the Commissioner
(who shall be the sole judge) that he has h o d fi& expended money in the endeavour to discover new country; and that he has not held the land included in such lense or preferential claim merely for the purpose of speculation.

41. The Cornn~iseioner may in a11 cases require proof that the land Cpmmissionerma~ reqime proof that

included in any lease has been stocked in accordance with the cove- land stocked.

nant implied in every lease by virtue of the last preceding section,

PART TT. PART v.

GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO mown

LANDS CONSOLlDATIQN ACT" AND THIS ACT.

42. The Commissioner, or any pernon or persons authorised bp Power t o enter lemd land to search for

him, may enter upon m y lend included in any lease, for the purpose -

of

P ~ T of searching for water, and may sink wells, a ~ d do such other acts

as may be necessary or expedient to ~earch for water. The Governor may in any case where water shalI be found by the Commissioner or any such person forthwith resume possession of any well or other place wherein or whereon water shall have been found, and also of not more than one square mile of land contiguous thereto, included in any lease or leases, without prejudice to any other right or power of resumption, and no compensation other than compensation of the nature or kind payable under Part 111. of this Act for improvements upon lands resumed for roads or railways, or purposes connected therewith, shall be allowed or claimable in respect of the resump- tion by this clause provided for.

G o v e m 0 r m a ~ ~ 8 ~ u e 43. The Governor inay	demise any well	and	land so resumed,
Lce where water

fomd, md onesquam either by private contract to any previous le~see or other pers~n, or

mile contiguow may offer the lease thereof for sale by public auction. Every such

Companwtion on such lea& shall contain covenants on the park of the lessee to i n y all

resumption. rents and taxes which may become payab'lc in respect of the demised

premises during the currency of the lease; to maintain in good

and tenantable condition, and rei~air all buildings, erections,

of m m e d ditches, and watercourses, upon the demised land; to erect, to

land.

the approval of the Comrnissioncr, and maintain upon the said

Covenantri tobe land during the currency of the lease, a house of public accom-

hse*ea in	of	modation, and therein afford azcommodation to the public; and
W ells.
if he shall obtain a licence in respect of the said house under any laws for the time being relating to licensed victuallers, keep and conduct the licensed premisrs in R proper and orderly manner, so as to afford no just or reasonable cause for withholding or withdrawing the licence, and from time to time to renew and keep such licence in force; to construct appliances for watering stock either by shallaw sinking, deep seated-&king with surfit& appliances, ck surface reservoirs; and whenever thereunto reasonably required to supply all cattle, sheep, and other stock with water; and every such lease shall contain such other covenants by the lessee, and be upon such other terms and co~lditioas as the Governor may think fit to impose.

J~ssee may charge 44. Every lessee under the last preceding section shall be entitled to make such charges for water supplied to travelling stock and to the pul~lic as may from time to time be authorised by thc

for water,

Lessee

200 acreil. Conlrnissioncr of Crown Lands, and may cultivate not more than two hundred acres of the land included in his lease for the purpose of supplying food to travelling stock, but not otherwise for the purpose of sale or barter.

s imul~ne*u~ a ~ ~ l i c a - 43.

All applications received at the office of the Surveyor-General on one and the same day between the hours of ten o'clock in the forenoon and twelve o'clock at noon on all days on which the said office shall be open for business, except Saturdays, and on Satur- days between the hours of ten and eleven o'clock in the forenoon, for or including the same land shall be considered to be simul- taneous applications, and the right to a lease of the lands included in such simultaneous applications shall be determined is manner here-

tion.

innf ter provided. 46. In

41" & 4Y' VICTORIAE, No. 123.

Crown Lunds Act. -1878.

46. I n the event ofsthere being only one application received at

the office of the Surveyor-General in respect of thc same land on any	When only one appli- tion applicilnt entitled
one day, the persoa making such application shall be entitled to a	to lease.
lease under this Act of the land included in his application.

47. In all cases of simultaneous applications under the	Crown	application, lease to
Where more than ono

Lands Consolidation Act," or this Act, the right to any lease of

bo put up to auction.

lands included in any simultaneous applicatiou, shall be offered for sale at auction, in the Land Office, not later than two o'clock in the afternoon on the same day. At 'every such auction only those persons shall be allowed to compete who shall have made an zlpplica- tion in accordance with the provisions of '' The Crown Lands Consolidation Act," or any regulation thereunder, or of this Act, and the person bidding the highest annual rcntal shall be entitled to the leasc.

48, Section 100 of	The Crown T,auds Consoliclation Act " shall	Amendment of soction
100 of Crovn Lands

be read and construed as if there had b a n inserted at thc end of thc	Consolidatiou Act.
said section the following worcls, that is to say-': but every such owner or person in charge shall be competent to give evidence upon the hearing of every such infornintio~i."

49. No lessee under this Act, or under any lease to bc llcre Lessee to give notice

after made under the provisions of 'The Crown Lands Con-	of irnpmvetuor~t~.
soiidation Act" of latlds for pastornl purposes, who shall make any improvements which shdl increase thc carrying capability of his run, shall receive or be: entitled to receive any compcnsati~n for any such imp~.overncnts unless he shall within twelve months of the com- pletion t'tlcrcof give iioticc in writing to the Commissiouer of such improvements, stating the nature, cobt, position so far as lruown, and date of coiripletion thereof.
50. 'l'hc Governor may from time to time make, repeal, alter, and vary stlcll regulations ss hc may deem advisablefor carrying out the	Governor may make
rcgdations.
objects, purposes, and provisioils of this Act, and thc varions parts thereof respectively; allil every regulation when published in the	Goj~ernmejlt Gazette shall have the force of law, but any regulation
hcrcafter to bc mildc uncler tlic authority of this Act shd l be laid before Parliament within fuurtccn days after tllc publication thereof' if the Parliament be then sitting, and, if the l'arliament bc not then sitting, within fourteen days from its next sitting for thc dispn tch of business.

51, Except so far as the same is irlconsisteut with this Act, the Inc rrporation.

a Cro~vn Lands Consol'Ld,ztion Act" shall be incorporated and real

herewith as oue Act

In the name and on behalf of Her Majesty, I hereby assent to

this Bill.

W M. F. DRUUMONI) J ERVOIS, Governor.

SC!H EZIULES REFER REU TO

Oomprlsing all that portion of the clAuny within the following boundaries :.-

Comxrren~ing at a point on the western boundary of the Province of South Australia,

in Iatitlrte 3b0 20'; thence east, along said pnrallel of Iltitude, to a true north line, doe miles west of Para Kylia Trigonometrirnl Sfatian; thence true north, to the 29th p~ral l t l of sauth latitude; thence cast, by said p~ra1Ie1, t i t Lnko Eyre, Xorth; thence genernlly i n all easterly direction, along the sauthcrn shores of mid lake, and its south-emtern ~ r m, esst of' the Itiver Clnyton; thence east-north-easterly, to Gerty'e Mill, atid east by !be latitudo of *nuid hi l l t:, Lake Gregory; thence easterly across said lake,to a pi irlt f;,rty and a hnlf'miles 4" 20'wcst of t l ue norlh from Darnper Point 'l'rigonomeiriwl Station; tl~ence true ~ o u t h 40' east fbr 35& miles; thence

true south, 85' enst, for 16% miles; thewe tme south 5" west for lO1:rniles~; thence

true south 850 esst for 54 u.iles; thence tru@ e o u ~ h 5' west for 16 n~iles ; thence

truesouth, to intersect the north-easter~r s l~ure of Lake Frome; t h e ~ c e south- ensterly a d south-west erly by the ncrth-eastern and swth-eastern shores of said lake, a d westerly, nlonp its routhern shore, to a point about 303 mile3 east of Mount Jtrhn Triponometric~l Station; them! by A line true south about 5 O 30' west, to the north hwndwy of County Dwty; thence east, alrng the rlorth boundnry of said county, arid its plmluction to t!te east boundary of the province, thence north, along sn i t l boundary, to the 26th pnrallel of south latitude; thence vear, along aid parallrl to the west boundary of" the provi~,ce:;:thence

~011th along mid Pravinee hound~ry to the point of comtrenccment.

THE STXONI) SCIIEDULE.

'' Crown Lctr~ds Comolidatimz Act." -lnfoos.mntio?~.

South [ l toyd Arms] Aus'ralia

(to wit).

Be it remembered thpt on this day of in thc year

of nur Lord one thousand eight hundred and a t

in the said province of in the ?aid province

who is hereunto auttorised bp the Conlnlisbioner of Crown Lands

and Immigatio.1 pervonally came before me Esquire one of Her Majesty 's Justices of the Peace in and far the said province and gave me to undcr- stand and be infmmed that of in the said provinre

is the holder of section in the Hundred of

in the said province under an agreement dated the a

day of 18 and that i t is expedient that the aid

~hould be summoned to be examined touching and concerning tile said land and the

compliance with or tllo breach or violation by the said of the

pwvisions of the L ' C r ~ ~ n Lands Conuolidation Act" or any Act thereby repealed

and the terms and conditiclns of the said agreement and the said &V $-$fj

pra-jeth that the aaid may be summaned to be examined accardingly.

Taken before me at the day sod year first above written.

J,P.

THE THIRD SCEIEDULE.

Cmwn Z a d a ~onsoO&.dati6n Act."'-Sumn~ons to Aoldsr of Land under agreement.

To of

Whereas Information harh this day h e n Idd before khe undersigned one of Her

Jlitjest)% Jwtices of the Pwce in and fin LEG Province of South but.tralia that you

are

Crown Larads Act.--1878.

are the h n l d ~ r of sortion in the Hundred of in the

said province under an agreemrnt dated the day of

18 and that it ia expedient that you should be summoned to be examined touching and concerning the said land and the compliance with or the breach or violation by you of the provisions of the Crown Lands Consolidation Acl" or any Act thereby repealed and the terms and conditions of the said agreement These aro therefore to command you in Her Majesty's name that layini. aside all and singular business and excuses you be and appear on the day of

18 at o'clock in the noon at

before such h t i c e s of the Peace or Special Magistrate as may then be there and continuein attendance until discharged to be examined touching and concerning the aeveral matters and things referred to in the said information [fand if so) and also have you then and there

and all agreements deeds documents books and other mriti%s in your posse~sion

custody or control relating to the eevcral matters and things aforesaid].

Given under my hand and seal this day of in the

year of our Lord 18 at in the province aforesaid.

J.P. (L.&!

THU FOUR'FH SCHEDULE.

'' Crown Land8 Consolidation Act,"-Summons to Witnew.

Between complainant, and defendant,

To of in the t'rovincc of South Australia.

Whereas inlormation has been laid before mo the undersigned for

one of Her Majesty's Justices of the Peace in and for the said province that tho 1

above-named defendant is the holder of section in the Hundred of

in the said province under an agreement dated the

day nf 18 and that it is expedient that the said defendant should be summoned to be examined touching and concerning the said land and the com- pliance with or the breach or violation by him of the provisions tf the " Crown Lands Consolidation Act" or any Act thereby repealed and the terms and conditions of the said agreement And whereas it hath been suggested to me that )ou are likely to give material evidence on behalf of the on this behalf These are therefore to command you and cach of you in H-r Majesty's name that laying aside all and singular business and excuses you be and appear on the

day of 1,8 at o'clock in

the noon at before such Justices of the Peace or Special Magistrate as may then be there and so on from day to day until discharged to testify all and singular those things which you or either of you know concerning the.

matter of the said information on the part of the

[and if so (and also have you then and thele

and all agreements, deeds, documents, books, and other writings relating to the

s e ~ e r a l matters and things aforesaid].

Given under my hand t h i ~ day of AD, 18

J.Y.

Adelaide: By authority, E. Spiller, Acting Cjorernment Printer, North-tenace.