Croker v Deputy Registrar of the High Court of Australia

Case [2003] FCAFC 280


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Croker v Deputy Registrar of the High Court of Australia [2003] FCAFC 280

PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – “appeal” from a decision of a single Judge of this Court exercising appellate jurisdiction – “appeal” incompetent

Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), s 25(2)(a)
Supreme Court Act 1970 (NSW), s 46
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 (Cth), s 5
Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth), s 39B
High Court Rules O 69A r 13(1)

WATI v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (1997) 78 FCR 543 cited

CLAYTON ROBERT CROKER v DEPUTY REGISTRAR OF THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA and GEORGE CHALLONER
N134 OF 2003

LEE, GOLDBERG & WEINBERG JJ

1 DECEMBER 2003
SYDNEY

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N134 OF 2003

BETWEEN:

CLAYTON ROBERT CROKER
APPELLANT

AND:

DEPUTY REGISTRAR OF THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA
FIRST RESPONDENT

AND:

GEORGE CHALLONER
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGES

LEE, GOLDBERG & WEINBERG JJ

DATE OF ORDER:

1 DECEMBER 2003

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed with costs.

2.Any further proceeding by the appellant in the matter not be accepted for filing unless a Judge directs an officer of the Court to accept the document.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N134 OF 2003

BETWEEN:

CLAYTON ROBERT CROKER
APPELLANT

AND:

DEPUTY REGISTRAR OF THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA
FIRST RESPONDENT

AND:

GEORGE CHALLONER

SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGES

LEE, GOLDBERG & WEINBERG JJ

DATE:

1 DECEMBER 2003

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

THE COURT:

  1. This is a purported appeal from a decision of a Judge of this Court (Hely J) exercising the appellate jurisdiction of the Court under s 25(2)(a) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) when his Honour refused leave to appeal from an interlocutory order made by another Judge of this Court (Madgwick J) that the appellant provide security for costs.

  2. A brief history of the matter may be set out as follows. 

  3. In December 1998 the appellant commenced proceedings against the second respondent in the District Court of New South Wales. The proceedings were struck out by an acting Judge of that court on 6 August 1999. A judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, said to be exercising the “powers of the Court of Appeal pursuant to s 46 of the Supreme Court Act 1970”, refused an application by the appellant to extend the time for an application for leave to appeal from the judgment of the District Court.  An “appeal” to the Court of Appeal from that decision was dismissed on 23 November 2000. 

  4. On 18 December 2000 the appellant filed in the New South Wales Registry of the High Court an application for special leave to appeal.  The application books were not filed thereafter in the time prescribed by the Rules of the High Court (“the Rules”) and on 14 September 2001 the appellant was informed by the first respondent, a Deputy Registrar of the High Court, that the application for special leave was deemed to have been abandoned pursuant to O 69A r 13(1) of the Rules.

  5. On 8 October 2001 the appellant filed an application in this Court pursuant to s 5 of the Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 (Cth) and s 39B of the Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth) seeking judicial review and prerogative orders in respect of the “decision” of the first respondent. On 26 March 2002 the appellant was given leave to join the second respondent as an additional respondent to the application. The application was heard and dismissed by a Judge of this Court (Allsop J) on 3 February 2003. On 18 February 2003 the appellant filed a notice of appeal from that decision.

  6. On 15 May 2003 Madgwick J ordered that the appellant provide security for the costs of the second respondent in the appeal.  At that point, numerous orders for costs had been made against the appellant in favour of the second respondent and the orders remained unsatisfied.  It is accepted that the appellant is impecunious.

  7. It is obvious that the purported “appeal” is incompetent.  (See:  WAITIv Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (1997) 78 FCR 543). The appellate jurisdiction of the Court has been exercised by Hely J.

  8. The “appeal” must be dismissed with costs.  Orders for costs have not restrained the appellant from occasioning the second respondent continued expenditure on solicitors’ costs and counsel fees in a succession of hopeless proceedings.  The interests of justice demand that it be ordered that any further proceeding in the matter sought to be commenced by the



    appellant not be accepted for filing in the Court unless a Judge directs an officer to accept the document. 

I certify that the preceding eight (8) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of their Honours Justices Lee, Goldberg and Weinberg.

Associate:

Dated:             5 December 2003

The appellant appeared in person
Counsel for the Second Respondent: Mr J Downing
Solicitors for the Second Respondent: Abbott Tout
Date of Hearing: 1 December 2003
Date of Judgment: 1 December 2003
Details
AGLC
Croker v Deputy Registrar of the High Court of Australia [2003] FCAFC 280
Case
[2003] FCAFC 280
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Croker v Deputy Registrar of the High Court of Australia involved a challenge by the appellant, Croker, against a decision made by a single judge of the High Court exercising its appellate jurisdiction. Croker sought to appeal this decision, arguing that the original decision was incorrect. The High Court was tasked with determining the competency of Croker's appeal. The court needed to decide whether the appeal was properly before it, considering the nature of appeals from single judges of the High Court and the applicable procedural rules.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether an appeal from a decision of a single judge of the High Court exercising appellate jurisdiction was permissible under the court's rules and established practice. The court examined the relevant rules and precedents to ascertain the correct procedure for such appeals. It was crucial to determine whether the appeal complied with the requirements for an effective challenge to a decision of a single judge of the High Court.

The High Court found that the appeal was incompetent, as it did not adhere to the proper procedure for challenging a decision of a single judge exercising appellate jurisdiction. The court concluded that the appeal was not properly before it and that the appellant had not followed the established rules and practices for such appeals. As a result, the appeal was dismissed with costs. Additionally, the court ordered that any further proceedings by the appellant in the matter would not be accepted for filing unless a judge directed an officer of the court to accept the document. This decision underscored the importance of adhering to procedural rules when challenging decisions of the High Court.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed with costs.

2. Any further proceeding by the appellant in the matter not be accepted for filing unless a Judge directs an officer of the Court to accept the document.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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