FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Crane v Gething [2000] FCA 762
DECLARATION – criminal investigation – circumstances where intervention of declaratory relief is undesirable.
ARTHUR WINSTON CRANE v RONALD JOHN GETHING & ORS
W 38 of 2000
BURCHETT, LEE AND HELY JJ
2 JUNE 2000
PERTH
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT
REGISTRY
W 38 of 2000 ON APPEAL FROM A JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:
ARTHUR WINSTON CRANE
AppellantAND:
RONALD JOHN GETHING
First RespondentPHILIP RAYMOND THOMPSON
Second RespondentTHE COMMISSIONER OF THE AUSTRALIAN FEDERAL POLICE
Third Respondent
JUDGES:
BURCHETT, LEE AND HELY JJ
DATE:
2 JUNE 2000
PLACE:
PERTH
EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT
BURCHETT J: This appeal seeks to have the Court make a declaration of entitlement which, if accepted by all concerned - there would be a question whether it could have a relevant binding effect - would impact upon and possibly predetermine an investigation by the authorities of suspected offences. The learned trial judge, French J, examined the relevant authorities at length and concluded in paragraph 32 of his reasons as follows:
“Where, as in this case, a claim for relief is made after an investigation has commenced and collateral to an attack on a search warrant issued in connection with that investigation, and where, as here, the claim for relief depends upon findings by the Court on the very matters of fact under investigation, the claim involves an unproductive interference with the normal processes of investigation and prosecution of criminal offences. … The factual matters asserted by Senator Crane in aid of his claim are not conceded by the third respondent. Nor could they be, for those very matters are the subject of investigation. In my opinion this case is well outside the range of cases in which the Court could properly entertain an application for declaratory relief. That element of Senator Crane's application fails.”
We agree. We do not think any useful purpose would be served by restating this reasoning, which his Honour has already stated so clearly. For the reasons he gave, as quoted, we dismiss this appeal with costs.
I certify that the preceding two (2) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Court. Associate:
Dated: 13 June 2000
Counsel for the Appellant: Mr P W Nichols and Mr J A Davies Solicitor for the Appellant: Davies & Co Counsel for the 3rd Respondent: Mr S M Davies
Solicitor for the 3rd Respondent: Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions
Date of Hearing: 2 June 2000 Date of Judgment: 2 June 2000
- AGLC
- Crane v Gething [2000] FCA 762
- Case
- [2000] FCA 762
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine whether the appeal should be upheld and the declaration of entitlement granted, which would have affected the ongoing criminal investigation. The appeal hinged on the principle that the court should not interfere with the normal processes of investigation and prosecution of criminal offences, particularly when the facts in question were under investigation. The court needed to consider the authorities on the matter and determine whether the appeal was within the range of cases where the court could properly entertain an application for declaratory relief.
The court agreed with the trial judge's decision, finding that the appeal was outside the range of cases where the court could properly entertain an application for declaratory relief. The court noted that the factual matters asserted by Crane were not conceded by the third respondent and were the subject of investigation. The court concluded that the appeal served no useful purpose and dismissed it with costs. The reasoning of the trial judge was clear and sufficient, and the court found no need to restate it.
The court dismissed the appeal and ordered that costs be paid by the appellant. The judgment of the court was final and binding, and there were no further orders to be made.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: BURCHETT, LEE AND HELY JJ
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