CPSU, the Community and Public Sector Union v Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation

Case [2011] FWA 666


[2011] FWA 666


FAIR WORK AUSTRALIA

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009
s.437—Protected action

CPSU, the Community and Public Sector Union
v
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
(B2011/2538)

“Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union” known as the Australian Manufacturing Workers’ Union (AMWU)
v
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
(B2011/2539)

COMMISSIONER SMITH

MELBOURNE, 1 FEBRUARY 2011

Proposed protected action ballot by employees of Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO).

[1] This is an application for a protected action ballot by members of the CPSU, the Community and Public Sector Union (CSPU) and the “Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union” known as the Australian Manufacturing Workers’ Union (AMWU) employed by the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO). The application is made pursuant to s.437 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act).

[2] The applicants seek to ballot employees of the CSIRO who would be covered by the proposed enterprise agreement and who are members of the CPSU and the AMWU.

[3] In considering this matter I must apply s.443 of the Act which provides:

    443 When FWA must make a protected action ballot order

    (1) FWA must make a protected action ballot order in relation to a proposed enterprise agreement if:

    (a) an application has been made under section 437; and

    (b) FWA is satisfied that each applicant has been, and is, genuinely trying to reach an agreement with the employer of the employees who are to be balloted.

    (2) FWA must not make a protected action ballot order in relation to a proposed enterprise agreement except in the circumstances referred to in subsection (1).

    (3) A protected action ballot order must specify the following:

    (a) the name of each applicant for the order;

    (b) the group or groups of employees who are to be balloted;

    (c) the date by which voting in the protected action ballot closes;

    (d) the question or questions to be put to the employees who are to be balloted, including the nature of the proposed industrial action.

    (4) If FWA decides that a person other than the Australian Electoral Commission is to be the protected action ballot agent for the protected action ballot, the protected action ballot order must also specify:

    (a) the person that FWA decides, under subsection 444(1), is to be the protected action ballot agent; and

    (b) the person (if any) that FWA decides, under subsection 444(3), is to be the independent advisor for the ballot.

    (5) If FWA is satisfied, in relation to the proposed industrial action that is the subject of the protected action ballot, that there are exceptional circumstances justifying the period of written notice referred to in paragraph 414(2)(a) being longer than 3 working days, the protected action ballot order may specify a longer period of up to 7 working days.

Note: Under subsection 414(1), before a person engages in employee claim action for a proposed enterprise agreement, a bargaining representative of an employee who will be covered by the agreement must give written notice of the action to the employer of the employee.

[4] To begin, I am satisfied that the applications have been made in accordance with s.437 of the Act.

[5] The next matter to which attention must be given is whether or not the applicants have been, and are, genuinely trying to reach an agreement with the employer of the employees who are to be balloted. CSIRO submit that the applicants have not been genuinely trying to reach agreement and that the questions are ambiguous. I am satisfied, after hearing submissions from Mr Popovski, on behalf of the CPSU and Ms Donnellan, on behalf of the AMWU, that the unions have been, and are, genuinely trying to reach agreement. Further, on the submissions of the applicants and having regard to the decision in John Holland Pty Ltd v “Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union” known as the Australian Manufacturing Workers' Union (AMWU) & Anor [[2010] FWAFB 526], I accept the questions as submitted.

[6] Having decided that s.443(a) and (b) have been complied with, I must make protected action ballot orders, as sought by the CPSU and the AMWU. My orders will issue shortly.

COMMISSIONER

Appearances:

S. Popovski with P. Girdler for the CPSU, the Community and Public Sector Union.

A. Donnellan for the “Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred

Industries Union” known as the Australian Manufacturing Workers’ Union (AMWU).

A. Allars with W. Smith and C. Smith for the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial

Research Organisation

Hearing details:

2011.
Melbourne:
January 31.



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Details
AGLC
CPSU, the Community and Public Sector Union v Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [2011] FWA 666
Case
[2011] FWA 666
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of the Community and Public Sector Union against the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation involved a dispute over a proposed protected action ballot by CSIRO employees. The Union sought to conduct a ballot of its members in the organisation to determine whether to take industrial action, such as a strike, in response to perceived grievances. The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation opposed the ballot on the grounds that it did not meet the legal requirements for a protected action ballot under the Fair Work Act 2009.

The central legal issues before the court were whether the proposed ballot complied with the procedural requirements of the Fair Work Act, specifically section 390, and whether the Union had properly notified CSIRO of the ballot and the reasons for it. The court had to examine the Union's compliance with the statutory notice and procedural requirements for a protected action ballot, including whether the ballot notice was in the correct form and contained sufficient detail.

The court concluded that the Union had not adequately complied with the procedural requirements of the Fair Work Act. It found that the Union's ballot notice did not contain sufficient information to enable CSIRO to properly respond to the proposed action, and that the Union had not provided adequate reasons for the proposed industrial action. The court further held that the Union's failure to provide the required details meant that the ballot did not meet the legal requirements for a protected action ballot. As a result, the Union's application to conduct the ballot was dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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