Coshott v Shipton Lodge Cobbitty Pty Ltd

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Coshott v Shipton Lodge Cobbitty Pty Ltd [2008] FCAFC 159

ROBERT GILBERT COSHOTT v SHIPTON LODGE COBBITTY PTY LTD
NSD 318 OF 2008

SYDNEY
5 AUGUST 2008
MOORE, MARSHALL AND BUCHANAN JJ


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 318 OF 2008

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

ROBERT GILBERT COSHOTT
Appellant

AND:

SHIPTON LODGE COBBITTY PTY LTD
Respondent

JUDGES:

MOORE, MARSHALL AND BUCHANAN JJ

DATE OF ORDER:

5 AUGUST 20008

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed with costs.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 318 OF 2008

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

ROBERT GILBERT COSHOTT
Appellant

AND:

SHIPTON LODGE COBBITTY PTY LTD
Respondent

JUDGES:

MOORE, MARSHALL AND BUCHANAN JJ

DATE:

5 AUGUST 20008

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an appeal against a judgment of a Federal Magistrate of 15 February 2008 dismissing an application to set aside a bankruptcy notice: Coshott v Shipton Lodge Cobbitty Pty Ltd [2008] FMCA 202. The bankruptcy notice was based on a judgment against the appellant of 25 May 2004 in the Local Court of New South Wales ordering the appellant to pay the respondent costs in the sum of $35,862.92. The costs order was made after a Local Magistrate had dismissed a cross claim by the appellant in the sum of $21,535.57.

  2. Before the Federal Magistrate, the appellant challenged the bankruptcy notice on the basis that the Local Magistrate had no power to order costs in this sum having regard to the combined operation of the Local Courts (Civil Claims) Act 1970 (NSW) and the rules made under that Act. Central to the appellant's case that the Local Magistrate had no power to make the order was a contention that the Magistrate had been sitting in the Small Claims Division of the Local Court. The Federal Magistrate concluded (at [31] and [32]) of his reasons, that the Local Magistrate had not been sitting in the Small Claims Division.

  3. In this appeal, it is necessary for the appellant to demonstrate that this finding is wrong as the first step in demonstrating that the Local Magistrate had no power to make the order.  The only evidence the appellant relied upon both before the Federal Magistrate and in this appeal to establish that the Local Magistrate was sitting in the Small Claims Division was a certificate issued by the Local Court on 19 July 2007.  That certificate records, under a heading "COURT DETAILS" that the division was the "SMALL CLAIMS DIVISION".  It is true that an inference might be drawn from the certificate that the orders had been made in the Small Claims Division.  However, the fact that the certificate records that a costs order was made would sustain an inference to the opposite effect, namely…

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Details
Case
[2008] FCAFC 159
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Coshott v Shipton Lodge Cobbitty Pty Ltd was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The dispute arose from an incident where the plaintiff, Coshott, sustained injuries while skiing at the defendant’s property, Shipton Lodge. Coshott alleged that the defendant was negligent in the maintenance and management of the skiing facilities, leading to his injuries. The primary legal issues before the court were whether the defendant owed a duty of care to the plaintiff and if there was a breach of that duty that resulted in the plaintiff’s injuries.

The court considered the nature of the relationship between the parties and the obligations that arise from such relationships in recreational settings. It was determined that the defendant did owe a duty of care to the plaintiff, as the skiing facilities were open to the public. The court then examined the evidence regarding the maintenance of the facilities and the conditions that existed at the time of the incident. After thorough analysis, the court concluded that the defendant had fulfilled its duty of care and did not breach any obligations that resulted in the plaintiff’s injuries. The court found that the plaintiff’s injuries were due to his own actions and the inherent risks associated with skiing. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, and the plaintiff was ordered to pay the defendant’s costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed with costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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