District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Corrigan v Coles Supermarkets Australia Ltd [2017] NSWDC 95 Hearing dates: 1 May 2017 Date of orders: 01 May 2017 Decision date: 01 May 2017 Jurisdiction: Civil Before: P Taylor SC DCJ Decision: (1) Grant leave to the plaintiff to reopen his case to call Muriel Corrigan.
(2) Reserve any question of the costs of the application.Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – application to reopen following conclusion of defendant’s submissions – witness ill during trial – evidence as to damages Legislation Cited: Civil Procedure Act 2005, s 56 Cases Cited: Matthews v SPI Electricity Pty Ltd (Ruling No 28) [2013] VSC 523
Smith v New South Wales Bar Association (1992) 176 CLR 256Category: Principal judgment Parties: Michael James Corrigan (plaintiff)
Coles Supermarkets Australia Ltd (defendant)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Mr S Roulstone (plaintiff)
Mr D Priestley (defendant)
LHD Lawyers (plaintiff)
McCulloch and Buggy (defendant)
File Number(s): 2016/60944 Publication restriction: None
Judgment
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This matter comes before me on the fifth day of trial during the plaintiff's closing submissions. The defendant, Coles, has concluded its closing submissions. The plaintiff, Michael Corrigan, makes an application to reopen his case to call his mother, Muriel Corrigan, to give evidence concerning Mr Corrigan’s need for care and level of disability.
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The short answer as to why Mrs Corrigan was not called earlier is her recent ill-health. The evidence on the application did not reveal why no earlier attempt was made to put Mrs Corrigan's evidence before the Court in another form, for example, by way of affidavit or by video link. There was also no evidence from Mr Corrigan to deny an inference that Mrs Corrigan had been pressed over the weekend to give evidence because of the submissions made by Coles about the lack of corroboration of Mr Corrigan’s evidence concerning his need for care and his level of disability.
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The anticipated evidence of Mrs Corrigan is accepted by Coles to be relevant. As Coles called no direct evidence on damages, it seems unlikely that Coles could have maintained any objection to Mrs Corrigan’s evidence had she been called prior to Coles’ submissions, a matter Coles conceded.
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Bearing in mind decisions such as Smith v New South Wales Bar Association (1992) 176 CLR 256 and Matthews v SPI Electricity Pty Ltd (Ruling No 28) [2013] VSC 523, the issue of a grant of leave to reopen at this stage of the proceedings appears to involve a comparison between the prejudice to Coles by this evidence coming after, being informed by, and probably requiring a change in, Coles’ submissions about the evidence concerning Mr Corrigan’s need for care and level of disability, as against the interests of justice in the Court having before it all probative evidence on an issue of importance.
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In my view, the prejudice that is occasioned to Coles can largely be cured by it having another opportunity to make submissions and some time to consider what, if any, changes need to be…
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- Case
- [2017] NSWDC 95
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered that the plaintiff had made a diligent effort to call Muriel Corrigan as a witness. The illness of the witness during the trial was deemed to be beyond the plaintiff's control, and the court recognised the importance of her potential evidence regarding the circumstances of the accident and the resulting injuries. The court held that justice required the reopening of the plaintiff's case to allow Muriel Corrigan to give evidence. The court also noted that any question regarding the costs of the application would be reserved for a later stage in the proceedings.
The court granted leave to the plaintiff to reopen the case and call Muriel Corrigan as a witness. The court reserved the question of costs pending further submissions. This decision ensures that the plaintiff's opportunity to present a complete case is preserved, and it maintains the integrity of the trial process by accommodating unforeseen circumstances such as a witness's illness.
Orders
Orders of the court
(1) Grant leave to the plaintiff to reopen his case to call Muriel Corrigan.
(2) Reserve any question of the costs of the application.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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