Coroners Regulations 2009 (Vic)
Version No. 004
Coroners Regulations 2009
S.R. No. 120/2009
Version incorporating amendments as at
3 March 2019
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Regulation Page
1Objectives
2Authorising provision
3Commencement
4Revocation
5Definition
6Pathologist
7Person placed in custody or care
8Obligation to report death of a person placed in custody or care—responsible person
8AParticulars to be provided if a coroner determines that a reported death is not a reportable death
9Particulars to be provided in certain reportable deaths that do not require investigation
10Information to be provided on the coronial process
11Person who may remove or assist in the removal of human tissue and preserving material
12Restriction of access to place where death occurred or caused or incident occurred—Form 1 and Form 2
13Restriction of access to fire area—Form 3
14Documents and prepared statements required by coroner—Form 4
15Particulars the principal registrar must notify the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages
16Summons—Form 5
17Oath of office—Form 6
17AOath or affirmation of office of judicial registrar—Form 6A
18Warrant to arrest for contempt—Form 7
19Register of authorisations to investigate deaths
20Register of authorisations to investigate fires
21Register of exhumations
22Register of witness certificates
23Register of orders restricting publication
24Fees payable for copies of documents
Schedule
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Endnotes
1 General information
2 Table of Amendments
3 Amendments Not in Operation
4 Explanatory details
Version No. 004
Coroners Regulations 2009
S.R. No. 120/2009
Version incorporating amendments as at
3 March 2019
1Objectives
The objectives of these Regulations are—
(a)to provide forms and machinery provisions for—
(i)investigations and inquests into deaths; and
(ii)investigations and inquests into fires; and
(b)to prescribe various matters necessary to be prescribed under the Coroners Act 2008.
2Authorising provision
These Regulations are made under section 117 of the Coroners Act 2008.
3Commencement
These Regulations come into operation on 1 November 2009.
4Revocation
The Coroners Regulations 2007[1] are revoked.
5Definition
In these Regulations—
person of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander origin means a person who—
(a)is descended from an Aborigine or Torres Strait Islander; and
(b)identifies as an Aborigine or Torres Strait Islander; and
(c)is accepted as an Aborigine or Torres Strait Islander by an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Island community;
the Actmeans the Coroners Act 2008.
6Pathologist
For the purposes of the definition of pathologist in section 3(1) of the Act, the following registered medical practitioners are prescribed—
(a)a Fellow of the Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia; or
(b)a registered medical practitioner with qualifications and experience which are approved in writing by the Director of the Institute.
7Person placed in custody or care
(1)For the purposes of paragraph (l) of the definition of person placed in custody or care in section 3(1) of the Act, a prescribed person or a prescribed class of person is—
(a)a person held in detention in Victoria by an authorised person under the law of the Commonwealth or another jurisdiction; or
(b)a person in Victoria who an authorised person is attempting to take into custody or who is dying from injuries sustained when an authorised person attempted to take the person into custody; or
(c)a person who is dying from an injury incurred while—
(i)in the care, control or custody of an authorised person; and
(ii)in detention in Victoria under the law of the Commonwealth or another jurisdiction.
(2)In this regulation and regulation 8, authorised person means a person authorised to—
(a)take a person into custody in Victoria; and
(b)keep a person in custody in Victoria—
under the law of—
(c)the Commonwealth; or
(d)another jurisdiction and Victoria.
8Obligation to report death of a person placed in custody or care—responsible person
For the purposes of section 11(2)(c) of the Act, the responsible person in relation to a person placed in custody or care referred to in regulation 7(1)(a), (b) or (c) is the authorised person referred to in the relevant paragraph of regulation 7(2).
8AParticulars to be provided if a coroner determines that a reported death is not a reportable death
For the purposes of section 16(6) of the Act, the prescribed particulars the principal registrar must notify the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages of are—
(a)the deceased's full name; and
(b)the deceased's date of birth (or age at the deceased's last birthday); and
(c)the cause of death; and
(d)the date and place of death; and
(e)the gender of the deceased; and
(f)whether or not the deceased was a person of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander origin, if known; and
(g)the full name and address of the deceased's next of kin, if known; and
(h)the full name and address of the funeral director or other person arranging for the disposal of the human remains, if known.
9Particulars to be provided in certain reportable deaths that do not require investigation
For the purposes of section 17(2) of the Act, the prescribed particulars the principal registrar must notify the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages of are—
(a)the deceased's full name;
(b)the deceased's date of birth (or age at his or her last birthday);
(c)the cause of death;
(d)the date and place of death;
(e)the gender of the deceased;
(f)whether or not the deceased was a person of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander origin, if known.
10Information to be provided on the coronial process
For the purposes of section 21 of the Act, the prescribed information in respect of the coronial process that must be provided by the principal registrar is—
(a)the objectives of the Coroners Act 2008;
(b)the meaning of a reportable death and a reviewable death;
(c)what the purpose of a coronial investigation is including—
(i)what a coroner must find, if possible;
(ii)that recommendations might be made by a coroner following a coronial investigation which in turn may oblige certain parties receiving those recommendations to make a written response in relation to those recommendations;
(iii)that the findings, comments and recommendations made following an inquest may be published on the Internet in accordance with the Act;
(d)what the identification process may involve;
(e)rights in relation to viewing and touching the body of a deceased person and access to the place of death;
(f)the meaning of a medical examination under the Act including a preliminary examination, an identification procedure and an autopsy;
(g)inquests conducted under the Act—
(i)including circumstances where a coroner must conduct an inquest;
(ii)the rights of interested parties at an inquest;
(iii)assistance provided to a coroner at inquest;
(iv)how an inquest must be conducted;
(h)the meaning of senior next of kin under the Act and their rights in relation to an autopsy and an exhumation under the Act;
(i)a person's rights under the Act in relation to an exhumation, the release of a body, an inquest into a death and reopening an investigation;
(j)a person's right to seek legal representation;
(k)a person's obligation to report a death including a reviewable death and provide assistance to the coroner under the Act;
(l)the availability of services including—
(i)counselling services;
(ii)interpreting services and translated information;
(iii)legal services;
(m)access to documents under the Act;
(n)where to lodge a complaint in relation to the Coroners Court and appeals to the Supreme Court.
11Person who may remove or assist in the removal of human tissue and preserving material
For the purposes of section 28(1)(d) of the Act, a nurse, whose name is included in Division 1 of Part 2 of the register of nurses kept under the Health Professions Registration Act 2005, is a prescribed person.
12Restriction of access to place where death occurred or caused or incident occurred—Form 1 and Form 2
For the purposes of section 37(4) of the Act, the prescribed form of notice restricting access to a place must (as appropriate) be in Form 1 or Form 2 of the Schedule.
13Restriction of access to fire area—Form 3
For the purposes of section 38(2) of the Act, the prescribed form of notice restricting access to a place must be in Form 3 of the Schedule.
14Documents and prepared statements required by coroner—Form 4
For the purposes of section 42(2) of the Act, the prescribed form of a requirement must be in Form 4 of the Schedule.
15Particulars the principal registrar must notify the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages
For the purposes of section 49(2) of the Act, the prescribed particulars the principal registrar must notify the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages of are—
(a)the deceased's full name;
(b)the deceased's date of birth (or age at his or her last birthday);
(c)the cause of death;
(d)the date and place of death;
(e)the gender of the deceased;
(f)whether or not the deceased was a person of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander origin, if known.
16Summons—Form 5
For the purposes of section 55(3) of the Act, the prescribed form of a summons must be in Form 5 of the Schedule.
17Oath of office—Form 6
(1)For the purposes of section 95 of the Act, the prescribed form of the oath of office must be in Form 6 of the Schedule.
(2)Subject to subregulation (3), an oath of office for a coroner must be administered by the State Coroner.
(3)An oath of office for the State Coroner must be administered by the Chief Judge of the County Court.
17AOath or affirmation of office of judicial registrar—Form 6A
(1)For the purposes of section 102EA of the Act, the prescribed form of an oath or affirmation of office for a judicial registrar is set out in Form 6A of the Schedule.
(2)An oath or affirmation of office for a judicial registrar must be administered by the State Coroner or the Deputy State Coroner.
18Warrant to arrest for contempt—Form 7
For the purposes of section 103(2)(b) of the Act, the prescribed form of a warrant for arrest for contempt of the Coroners Court must be in Form 7 of the Schedule.
19Register of authorisations to investigate deaths
(1)For the purposes of section 116(2) of the Act, a register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(a) of the Act is in the prescribed form if it contains the following details—
(a)full name of the deceased;
(b)date of the death;
(c)name of the coroner who made the order;
(d)date of the order;
(e)expiration date of the order.
(2)A register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(a) of the Act may be inspected by a person by order of the coroner.
20Register of authorisations to investigate fires
(1)For the purposes of section 116(2) of the Act, a register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(b) of the Act is in the prescribed form if it contains the following details—
(a)date of the fire;
(b)location of the fire;
(c)name of the coroner who made the order;
(d)date of the order;
(e)expiration date of the order.
(2)A register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(b) of the Act may be inspected by a person by order of the coroner.
21Register of exhumations
(1)For the purposes of section 116(2) of the Act, a register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(c) of the Act is in the prescribed form if it contains the following details—
(a)full name of the deceased;
(b)date of the death;
(c)name of the coroner who made the order;
(d)date of the order.
(2)A register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(c) of the Act may be inspected by a person by order of the coroner.
22Register of witness certificates
(1)For the purposes of section 116(2) of the Act, a register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(d) of the Act is in the prescribed form if it contains the following details—
(a)full name of the deceased;
(b)date of the death;
(c)name of the coroner who made the order;
(d)date of the order;
(e)full name of the witness.
(2)A register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(d) of the Act may be inspected by a person by order of the coroner.
23Register of orders restricting publication
(1)For the purposes of section 116(2) of the Act, a register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(e) of the Act is in the prescribed form if it contains the following details—
(a)full name of the deceased or Coroners Court reference number;
(b)name of the coroner who made the order;
(c)date of the order;
(d)details of the order.
(2)A register kept by the principal registrar under section 116(1)(e) of the Act may be inspected by a person during ordinary business hours unless the coroner otherwise orders.
24Fees payable for copies of documents
The fees payable in respect of the provision of copies of documents by the Coroners Court to a person are as follows—
(a)a fee of no more than $1.00 per page for a black and white copy; and
(b)a fee of no more than $2.00 per page for a colour copy.
Note
Prescribed fees may be waived, reduced or refunded in accordance with section 118 of the Act.
Schedule
FORM 1
Regulation 12
NOTICE RESTRICTING ACCESS TO PLACE WHERE DEATH OCCURRED OR CAUSED
(Sections 37(2) and 37(4) of the Coroners Act 2008)
YOU MUST NOT ENTER THE RESTRICTED PLACE WITHOUT AUTHORITY OF THE CORONER OR THE CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF POLICE
THE RESTRICTED PLACE IS:
[Description of restricted place/area]
Penalty: A person who enters a restricted place without lawful excuse may be liable to a fine of 60 penalty units or imprisonment for 6 months.
This notice is made pursuant to the order of the *State Coroner/*Deputy State Coroner/*Coroner/*Chief Commissioner of Police made on [date].
*Delete if inapplicable
FORM 2
Regulation 12
NOTICE RESTRICTING ACCESS TO PLACE WHERE INCIDENT OCCURRED
(Sections 37(3) and 37(4) of the Coroners Act 2008)
YOU MUST NOT ENTER THE RESTRICTED PLACE WITHOUT AUTHORITY OF THE CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF POLICE
THE RESTRICTED PLACE IS:
[Description of restricted place/area]
Penalty: A person who enters a restricted place without lawful excuse may be liable to a fine of 60 penalty units or imprisonment for 6 months.
This notice is made pursuant to the order of the Chief Commissioner of Police made on [date].
FORM 3
Regulation 13
NOTICE RESTRICTING ACCESS TO FIRE AREA
(Section 38(2) of the Coroners Act 2008)
YOU MUST NOT ENTER THE RESTRICTED PLACE WITHOUT AUTHORITY OF THE CORONER OR THE CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF POLICE
THE RESTRICTED PLACE IS:
[Description of restricted place/area]
Penalty: A person who enters a restricted place without lawful excuse may be liable to a fine of 60 penalty units or imprisonment for 6 months.
This notice is made pursuant to the order of the *State Coroner/*Deputy State Coroner/*Coroner/*Chief Commissioner of Police made on [date].
*Delete if inapplicable
FORM 4
Regulation 14
DOCUMENT OR PREPARED STATEMENT REQUIRED TO BE GIVEN TO THE CORONER
(Section 42 of the Coroners Act 2008)
IMPORTANT: DO NOT IGNORE THIS DOCUMENT
As soon as you receive this notice, you should seek legal advice to help you understand the requirement and your obligations under the notice. Contact your lawyer or Victoria Legal Aid or a community legal centre for advice.
(Information to the effect of the above advice to be printed in the English, Arabic, Cambodian, Chinese, Croatian, Greek, Hindi, Italian, Macedonian, Polish, Russian, Serbian, Somali, Spanish, Turkish and Vietnamese languages.)
To: [Name]
of: [address]
You have received this notice because the coroner is of the opinion that a document or prepared statement is required for the purposes of the investigation into *the death of the person described below.
Details of the deceased—
Name of the deceased:
Date of birth (if known):
Date of the death/suspected death:
Place of death/suspected death:
*a fire which occurred at [address] on [date].
WHAT YOU MUST DO
*You are required to produce the documents or types of documents specified below to the coroner: [Specify documents]
*You are required to prepare a statement addressing the matters specified below by the coroner and give the statement to the coroner: [Specify matters to be addressed in statement]
OR you are required to advise the coroner in writing that you intend to rely on section 50 of the Coroners Act 2008 and will not comply with this notice.
You must comply with this requirement within [number] days after the day on which the notice is served on you.
The address for delivery of documents or prepared statement is: [Address]
You can contact the Registry of the Coroners Court on 1300 309 519 if you have any questions about this requirement.
WARNING Under section 42(3) of the Coroners Act 2008 it is an offence for a person who is required to provide a document or prepared statement under section 42(1) of that Act to fail, without lawful excuse, to comply with the requirement within the period specified by the coroner.
The maximum penalty for this offence is a fine of 20 penalty units.
You are not required to give information in a statement to the coroner if the information provided in the statement would tend to incriminate you (section 50 of the Coroners Act 2008).
*Delete if inapplicable
FORM 5
Regulation 16
SUMMONS TO ATTEND AS A WITNESS OR PRODUCE DOCUMENTS
(Section 55(2)(a) and 55(3) of the Coroners Act 2008)
To the witness: [Name]
of: [address]
An inquest or preliminary hearing is to be held *into the death of the person described below.
*Details of the deceased—
Name of the deceased:
Date of birth (if known):
Date of the death/suspected death:
Place of death/suspected death:
*a fire which occurred at [address] on [date].
What you must do:
You must bring this summons with you and—
o come to court to give evidence as a witness
ocome to court to give evidence and also produce at the court the following documents or material: [specify documents or material]
oproduce at the court the following documents or material: [specify documents or material]
Where you must go:
The Coroners Court at [venue]
Address Phone
When Time Day Month Year
Issued at the Coroners Court, [venue] on the [date].
*State Coroner/*Deputy State Coroner/*Coroner
*Delete if inapplicable
FORM 6
Regulation 17
OATH OF OFFICE OF A CORONER
(Section 95 of the Coroners Act 2008)
I, [full name], *do swear/*declare and affirm that I will faithfully perform the office of Coroner without fear or favour to the best of my judgement and ability according to law.
*Delete if inapplicable
FORM 6A
Regulation 17A
OATH AND AFFIRMATION OF OFFICE OF JUDICIAL REGISTRAR
(Section 102EA of the Coroners Act 2008)
OATH OF OFFICE OF JUDICIAL REGISTRAR
I, [Full name], swear by Almighty God (or the person may name a god recognised by his or her religion) that as a judicial registrar of the Coroners Court of Victoria, I will at all times and in all things discharge the duties of my office according to law and to the best of my knowledge and ability without fear, favour, affection or ill-will.
AFFIRMATION OF OFFICE OF JUDICIAL REGISTRAR
I, [Full name], solemnly and sincerely declare and affirm that as a judicial registrar of the Coroners Court of Victoria, I will at all times and in all things discharge the duties of my office according to law and to the best of my knowledge and ability without fear, favour, affection or ill-will.
FORM 7
Regulation 18
WARRANT TO ARREST FOR CONTEMPT
(Section 103 of the Coroners Act 2008)
TO ALL MEMBERS OF THE POLICE FORCE OF THE STATE OF VICTORIA
Arrest [Name] and bring him or her before the Coroners Court to answer a charge of contempt of the Court as follows [insert details of the charge], and if it is not practicable to bring him or her before the Court as soon as practicable to release him or her on bail in accordance with the endorsement below.
Dated:
*State Coroner/*Deputy State Coroner/*Coroner
ENDORSEMENT FOR BAIL
The State Coroner or Coroner has authorised the following endorsement—
The person named may be released on entering an undertaking of bail to appear at the Coroners Court at [venue] on the following conditions—
[insert conditions]
*Delete if inapplicable
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Endnotes
1 General information
See for Victorian Bills, Acts and current Versions of legislation and up-to-date legislative information.
The Coroners Regulations 2009, S.R. No. 120/2009 were made on 13 October 2009 by the Lieutenant-Governor as the Governor's deputy with the advice of the Executive Council under section 117 of the Coroners Act 2008, No. 77/2008 and came into operation on 1 November 2009: regulation 3.
The Coroners Regulations 2009 will sunset 10 years after the day of making on 13 October 2019 (see section 5 of the Subordinate Legislation Act 1994).
INTERPRETATION OF LEGISLATION ACT 1984 (ILA)
Style changes
Section 54A of the ILA authorises the making of the style changes set out in Schedule 1 to that Act.
References to ILA s. 39B
Sidenotes which cite ILA s. 39B refer to section 39B of the ILA which provides that where an undivided regulation, rule or clause of a Schedule is amended by the insertion of one or more subregulations, subrules or subclauses the original regulation, rule or clause becomes subregulation, subrule or subclause (1) and is amended by the insertion of the expression "(1)" at the beginning of the original regulation, rule or clause.
Interpretation
As from 1 January 2001, amendments to section 36 of the ILA have the following effects:
• Headings
All headings included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after
1 January 2001 form part of that Statutory Rule. Any heading inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, forms part of that Statutory Rule.
This includes headings to Parts, Divisions or Subdivisions in a Schedule; Orders; Parts into which an Order is divided; clauses; regulations; rules; items; tables; columns; examples; diagrams; notes or forms.
See section 36(1A)(2A)(2B).
• Examples, diagrams or notes
All examples, diagrams or notes included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after 1 January 2001 form part of that Statutory Rule. Any examples, diagrams or notes inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, form part of that Statutory Rule. See section 36(3A).
• Punctuation
All punctuation included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after
1 January 2001 forms part of that Statutory Rule. Any punctuation inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, forms part of that Statutory Rule.
See section 36(3B).
• Provision numbers
All provision numbers included in a Statutory Rule form part of that Statutory Rule, whether inserted in the Statutory Rule before, on or after
1 January 2001. Provision numbers include regulation numbers, rule numbers, subregulation numbers, subrule numbers, paragraphs and subparagraphs. See section 36(3C).
• Location of "legislative items"
A "legislative item" is a penalty, an example or a note. As from 13 October 2004, a legislative item relating to a provision of a Statutory Rule is taken to be at the foot of that provision even if it is preceded or followed by another legislative item that relates to that provision. For example, if a penalty at the foot of a provision is followed by a note, both of these legislative items will be regarded as being at the foot of that provision. See section 36B.
• Other material
Any explanatory memorandum, table of provisions, endnotes, index and other material printed after the Endnotes does not form part of a Statutory Rule. See section 36(3)(3D)(3E).
2 Table of Amendments
This publication incorporates amendments made to the Coroners Regulations 2009 by statutory rules, subordinate instruments and Acts.
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Coroners Amendment Regulations 2014, S.R. No. 159/2014
Date of Making: 14.10.14 Date of Commencement: 10.11.14: reg. 3
Coroners Amendment Regulations 2019, S.R. No. 9/2019
Date of Making: 26.2.19 Date of Commencement: 3.3.19: reg. 3
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3 Amendments Not in Operation
There are no amendments which were Not in Operation at the date of this publication.
4 Explanatory details
[1] Reg. 4: S.R. No. 28/2007.
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Penalty Units
These Regulations provide for penalties by reference to penalty units within the meaning of section 110 of the Sentencing Act 1991. The amount of the penalty is to be calculated, in accordance with section 7 of the Monetary Units Act 2004, by multiplying the number of penalty units applicable by the value of a penalty unit.
The value of a penalty unit for the financial year commencing 1 July 2018 is $161.19.
The amount of the calculated penalty may be rounded to the nearest dollar.
The value of a penalty unit for future financial years is to be fixed by the Treasurer under section 5 of the Monetary Units Act 2004. The value of a penalty unit for a financial year must be published in the Government Gazette and a Victorian newspaper before 1 June in the preceding financial year.
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