CONRAD ENGELHARD and COMCARE

Case [2009] AATA 686


Administrative Appeals Tribunal

DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2009] AATA 686

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL      )

)          No 2007/2395

GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION )
Re CONRAD ENGELHARD

Applicant

And

COMCARE

Respondent

DECISION

Tribunal Senior Member Bernard J McCabe

Date4 September 2009

PlaceBrisbane (heard in Perth)

Decision

The Tribunal:

1.     sets aside the decision under review;

2.     remits the matter to the respondent for reconsideration according to law.

...(Sgd) Bernard J McCabe..

Senior Member

CATCHWORDS

WORKERS’ COMPENSATION – Injury – Failure to undertake rehabilitation program – Whether rehabilitation program flawed – Respondent concedes program flawed – Failure to have regard to applicant’s attitude – Decision set aside and remitted

Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) ss 34D, 43

Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Cth) s 37(3)

McGuinness v Comcare[2007] FMCA 1486; (2007) 99 ALD 57

Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs v Bhardwaj [2002] HCA 11; (2002) 209 CLR 597

Re Engelhard and Comcare [2009] AATA 194

REASONS FOR DECISION

4 September 2009 Senior Member Bernard J McCabe         

1.      The applicant in these proceedings is Mr Conrad Engelhard. He was injured at work and he has been involved in a dispute with Comcare over a rehabilitation program. A decision with written reasons was delivered after a lengthy dispute resolution process: see Re Engelhard and Comcare [2009] AATA 194. After the decision was handed down, the respondent wrote to the Tribunal to point out an error that had been made. This decision and the reasons which accompany it are intended to address that error.

History

2.      There were originally two applications for review brought before the Tribunal:

·Application No 2007/2395, which dealt with the decision to establish a rehabilitation program (“the rehabilitation decision”); and

·Application No 2007/2451, which dealt with the subsequent decision to suspend payments because Mr Engelhard had not undertaken the program (“the suspension decision”).

3. The respondent concedes there was a flaw in the way the rehabilitation program was formulated; specifically, the respondent acknowledges the applicant was not consulted as required under s 37(3) of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (“the SRC Act”). In those circumstances, having regard to the reasons in McGuinness v Comcare[2007] FMCA 1486; (2007) 99 ALD 57, the respondent accepts there was no valid rehabilitation program in existence. In the absence of a valid rehabilitation program Mr Engelhard’s payments could not be validly suspended for failing to comply with a rehabilitation program.

4.      It follows that the parties agree that both of the decisions are defective and must be set aside. They have been in agreement to that extent since the first day on which the matter was set down for hearing in Perth before me in May 2008, although Mr Engelhard wanted the Tribunal to proceed with a hearing so he could ventilate his concerns about the process in which he was engaged.

5.      I did not think a hearing would enable me to put Mr Engelhard in a better position following the respondent’s…

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CONRAD ENGELHARD and COMCARE [2009] AATA 686
Case
[2009] AATA 686
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Conrad Engelhard and Comcare, the applicant, Conrad Engelhard, contested a decision by Comcare, the respondent, concerning his workers’ compensation claim. The central dispute revolved around the respondent’s refusal to fund a rehabilitation program, which Engelhard had not undertaken. Comcare later conceded that the program had significant flaws, which Engelhard argued was a key reason for his non-participation. The matter was brought before the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT).

The legal issues before the tribunal were whether the rehabilitation program was indeed flawed, whether the respondent had failed to consider Engelhard's attitude towards the program, and whether these factors justified the setting aside of the decision and its subsequent remittal for reconsideration. The tribunal had to interpret relevant sections of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 and the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988, and consider precedents such as McGuinness v Comcare and Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs v Bhardwaj.

The tribunal concluded that the respondent had conceded the program was flawed, and that there was an inadequate consideration of Engelhard’s attitude towards the program. This led to the tribunal finding that the decision was legally flawed. As such, the tribunal set aside the decision and remitted the matter back to the respondent for reconsideration according to law. This decision followed the precedent set in Re Engelhard and Comcare.

The tribunal's final orders were to set aside the decision under review and to remit the matter to the respondent for reconsideration according to law.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Tribunal:

1. sets aside the decision under review;

2. remits the matter to the respondent for reconsideration according to law.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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