Community Services and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1989 (Cth)

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Community Services and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1989

No. 95 of 1989

TABLE OF PROVISIONS

PART 1—PRELIMINARY

Section

1. Short title

2. Commencement

PART 2—AMENDMENTS OF THE AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF HEALTH ACT 1987

3. Principal Act

4. Interpretation

5. Directions by Minister

6. Confidentiality

PART 3—AMENDMENTS OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE ACT 1973

7. Principal Act

8. Interpretation

9. Certification of in-patient as needing acute care

10. Insertion of new sections:

3f Vocationally registered general practitioners

3g. Removal from Register

3h. Minister’s powers to make determinations

11. Repeal of section 4a and substitution of new section:

4a. Variations and alterations of pathology services table

12. Multiple pathology services

13. Manner of making determinations under sections 4ba and 4bb

14. Increased fee in complex cases

15. Appeal from decision on increased fee

TABLE OF PROVISIONS—continued

Section

16. Repeal of provisions establishing the Pathology Services Advisory Committee

17. Prohibition of certain medical insurance

18. Repeal of Schedule 1a and substitution of new Schedule

PART 4—AMENDMENTS OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH ACT 1953

19. Principal Act

20. Interpretation

21. Insertion of new sections:

4b. Determinations—professional attention

4c. Certificates in respect of professional attention

4d. Determination—amount of benefit

22. Repeal of section 5 and substitution of new section:

5. Certain determinations to be disallowable instruments

23. Interim decisions on applications under subsection 40ad (1b)

24. Application by proprietor of home for patient classification

25. Review by Secretary of classification

26. Insertion of new sections:

40afg. Determination by Secretary where classifications found to be inaccurate

40afh. Review of determination

40afj. Effect of determination on applications for patient classification

40afk. Proprietor to be given notice of classification of classified patient admitted to nursing home

27. Insertion of new section:

67a. Injunctions for contravention of section 67

28. Application by organisation for registration as health benefits organisation or to carry on health insurance business

29. Giving of information by applicant organisations

30. Application to be referred to Committee

31. Report of the Committee

32. Matters to be taken into account by Committee and by Ministers

33. Registration and permission to carry on business as registered health benefits organisation

34. Registered organisation not to carry on other business etc.

35. Minimum reserves

36. Exemption from maximum reserve conditions

37. Reinsurance Account in health benefits fund

38. Health Benefits Reinsurance Trust Fund

39. Repeal

40. Conduct of health benefits funds

41. Repeal of sections 76, 76a and 77

42. Changes of rules etc. by registered organisations

43. Cancellation of registration of organisation

44. Offences

45. Insertion of new Part:

PART VIaa—PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE ADMINISTRATION COUNCIL

Division 1—Preliminary

82a. Interpretation

Division 2Establishment and Constitution of Council

82b. Establishment

82c. Commissioner

82d. Constitution of Council

82e. Appointment of non-Commissioner members

82f. Guidelines

TABLE OF PROVISIONS—continued

Section

Division 3Functions and powers of Council

82g. Functions

82h. Powers

82j. Directions by Minister

82k. Examination of records, books and accounts of registered organisations

82l. Registered organisation to give information to the Council annually

82m. Registered organisation to comply with Council’s reporting requirements

Division 4—Administration

82n. Meetings of Council

82p. Delegation by Council

82pa. Annual report by Council

Division 5Offices of Members

82pb. Validity of appointments

82pc. Acting Commissioner

82pd. Deputies of members

Division 6Conditions of Members

82pe. Remuneration and allowances of members

82pf. Resignation

82pg. Termination of appointment

Division 7Director and Staff

82ph. Director

82pj. Duties of Director

82pk. Conflict of interests

82pl. Staff and consultants

82pm. Remuneration and allowances of Director

46. Investigation of organisation by inspector

47. Application for judicial management or winding up of a fund

48. Merger of funds

49. Application for review by Tribunal

50. Officers to observe secrecy

51. Insertion of new section:

138a. Telephone access to offices

52. Regulations

53. Schedule

54. Saving

PART 5—AMENDMENTS OF THE NURSING HOMES ASSISTANCE ACT 1974

55. Principal Act

56. Interpretation

57. Approval in principle of nursing home etc.

58. Approval of nursing home

59. Application of National Health Act

60. Approval of additional services

61. Common form of nursing home agreement

62. Certain notices to be subject to disallowance

PART 6—AMENDMENT OF THE REMUNERATION TRIBUNAL ACT 1973

63. Principal Act

64. Inquiries and determinations by Tribunal

TABLE OF PROVISIONS—continued

Section

PART 7—AMENDMENTS OF THE STATES GRANTS (NURSE EDUCATION TRANSFER ASSISTANCE) ACT 1985

65. Principal Act

66. Interpretation

67. Special nurse education transfer grants

68. Addition of new section:

10. Regulations

SCHEDULE

NEW SCHEDULE 1A TO THE HEALTH INSURANCE ACT 1973

Community Services and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1989

No. 95 of 1989

An Act to amend laws relating to community services and health, and for related purposes

[Assented to 28 June 1989]

BE IT ENACTED by the Queen, and the Senate and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:

PART 1—PRELIMINARY

Short title

1. This Act may be cited as the Community Services and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1989.

Commencement

2. (1) Subject to subsections (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9) and (10), this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

(2) Part 7 shall be taken to have commenced on 1 January 1989.

(3) Section 23 shall be taken to have commenced on 15 March 1989.

(4) Paragraphs 37 (a) to (k) (inclusive) and (s) commence, or shall be taken to have commenced, on 1 June 1989.

(5) Part 5 commences on 1 July 1989.

(6) Sections 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 18 and the Schedule commence on 1 August 1989.

(7) Subject to subsection (8), subsection 20 (2), sections 21, 22, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 43 and 44, subsection 53 (2) and section 54 commence on a day or days to be fixed by Proclamation.

(8) If a provision referred to in subsection (7) does not commence within the period of 6 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent, it commences at the end of that period.

(9) Subject to subsection (10), section 10 commences on a day to be fixed by Proclamation.

(10) The day fixed by Proclamation for the commencement of section 10 shall be a day not earlier than the day immediately after the day on which the Senate, by resolution, having concluded debate on the report of the Senate Select Committee on Health Legislation and Health Insurance on section 10 of this Act, approves proposed new sections 3f, 3g and 3h of the Health Insurance Act 1973 as contained in section 10 of this Act.

PART 2—AMENDMENTS OF THE AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF HEALTH ACT 1987

Principal Act

3. In this Part, “Principal Act” means the Australian Institute of Health Act 19871.

Interpretation

4. Section 3 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting the following definition in subsection (1):

“ ‘State Health Minister’ means:

(a) the Minister of the Crown for a State;

(b) the Minister of the Australian Capital Territory; or

(c) the Minister of the Northern Territory;

who is responsible, or principally responsible, for the administration of matters relating to health in the State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory, as the case may be;”.

Directions by Minister

5. Section 7 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting in subsection (1) “and each of the State Health Ministers” after “with the Chairperson”.

Confidentiality

6. Section 29 is amended:

(a) by omitting paragraphs (2) (b) and (c) and substituting the following paragraphs:

“(b) a person from divulging or communicating information, or producing a document, to a person specified in writing by the person (in this subsection called the ‘information provider’) who divulged or communicated the information, or produced the document, directly to the Institute;

(c) a person from divulging or communicating information, or producing a document, to a person specified in writing by the Australian Institute of Health Ethics Committee if to do so is not contrary to the written terms and conditions (if any) upon which the information provider divulged or communicated the information, or produced the document, directly to the Institute; or

(d) the publication of conclusions based on statistics derived from, or of particulars of procedures used in, the work of the Institute, if:

(i) to do so is not contrary to the written terms and conditions (if any) upon which an information provider divulged or communicated information relevant to the publication, or produced a document relevant to the publication, directly to the Institute; and

(ii) the publication does not identify the information subject.”;

(b) by omitting from subsection (3) “or (b)” and substituting “, (b) or (c),”;

(c) by omitting from paragraph (4) (b) all words from and including “and” and substituting the following words and subparagraphs:

“and also includes:

(i) in the case of an information provider—a body politic; or

(ii) in the case of an information subject—a deceased person.”.

PART 3—AMENDMENTS OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE ACT 1973

Principal Act

7. In this Part, “Principal Act” means the Health Insurance Act 19732.

Interpretation

8. Section 3 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting in subsection (1) the following definition:

“ ‘vocationally registered general practitioner’ means a medical practitioner registered under section 3f;”.

Certification of in-patient as needing acute care

9. (1) Section 3b of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from paragraph (5) (b) “an application in writing is made to him” and substituting “receiving from the Private Health Insurance Administration Council a copy of an application in writing made to it”;

(b) by omitting subsection (8) and substituting the following subsection:

“(8) The Secretary may establish a Committee or Committees to be known as the Acute Care Advisory Committee or the Acute Care Advisory Committees.”.

(2) Notwithstanding the amendments made by this section, an Acute Care Advisory Committee reviewing a certificate on the commencement of this section shall continue the review as if the amendment had not been made.

10. After section 3e of the Principal Act the following sections are inserted:

Vocationally registered general practitioners

“3f. (1) The purpose of this section is to provide for the registration of certain medical practitioners as vocationally registered general practitioners.

Note: Some items in the general medical services table apply only to services rendered by medical practitioners who are registered under this section.

“(2) The Commission is to establish and maintain a Vocational Register of General Practitioners.

“(3) The Register may be maintained in any form, including the form of a computer record.

“(4) A medical practitioner may apply to the Commission for registration under this section.

“(5) The application must be made in a manner approved by the Minister.

“(6) If:

(a) the General Manager of the Commission is satisfied that the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners has certified that the applicant’s medical practice is predominantly general practice and

that the applicant has training and experience in general practice that make it appropriate for the applicant to be registered under this section; or

(b) the applicant is, in accordance with the regulations, eligible for registration under this section;

the General Manager shall, within 14 days after receiving the application, enter the applicant’s name in the Register.

“(7) The General Manager of the Commission shall give the applicant written notice of the day on which the applicant’s name is to be entered in the Register.

“(8) The Commission may give the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners information about:

(a) the current state of the Register;

(b) additions to the Register; and

(c) deletions from the Register.

“(9) The General Manager of the Commission or an authorised officer may make available to members of the public, on request, the names of medical practitioners who are registered under this section and the addresses at which they practise.

“(10) In the section:

‘authorised officer’ means a Commission staff member authorised by the General Manager of the Commission as an authorised officer for the purposes of this section;

‘Commission staff member’ means a member of the staff of the Commission referred to in subsection 28 (1) of the Health Insurance Commission Act 1973.

Removal from Register

“3g. (1) The General Manager of the Commission shall remove a medical practitioner’s name from the Vocational Register of General Practitioners if:

(a) the medical practitioner requests the General Manager to do so;

(b) the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners gives the General Manager written notice that:

(i) the College is no longer satisfied that the medical practitioner’s medical practice is predominantly general practice;

(ii) the College is no longer satisfied that it is appropriate for the medical practitioner to be registered under section 3f; or

(iii) the medical practitioner has failed to meet the College’s minimum requirements for participation in continuing medical education and quality assurance programs; or

(c) removal is required by regulations made for the purposes of this paragraph.

“(2) Where the General Manager decides that a medical practitioner’s name should be removed from the Register, the General Manager shall give the medical practitioner written notice of the decision.

“(3) The decision shall be made in writing and shall specify the day on which the medical practitioner’s name is to be removed from the Register.

“(4) The day specified under subsection (3) shall be not less than 14 days after the day on which the decision is made.

Minister’s powers to make determinations

“3h. (1) The Minister may, by notice published in the Gazette, determine that a reference in section 3f or 3g to the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners is to be taken to be a reference to the body specified in the determination.

“(2) If a determination is made under subsection (1), section 3f or 3g applies as if the reference to the College were a reference to the body specified in the determination.”.

11. Section 4a of the Principal Act is repealed and the following section is substituted:

Variations and alterations of pathology services table

“4a. (1) The regulations may provide that this Act shall have effect as if the pathology services table were varied:

(a) by omitting an item or rule of interpretation from the table;

(b) by inserting an item or rule of interpretation in the table; or

(c) by substituting another amount for an amount set out in the table.

“(2) The regulations may prescribe a table of pathology services in accordance with the form of table set out in Schedule 1a.

“(3) On the commencement of a regulation prescribing a table of pathology services:

(a) the table so prescribed has effect as if it were set out in Schedule 1a in the place of the table (in this subsection referred to as ‘the superseded table’) in that Schedule; and

(b) the superseded table or, if another table has effect, by virtue of this section, in the place of the superseded table, that other table ceases to have effect.

“(4) The regulations may amend a table that has effect by virtue of paragraph (3) (a) and, on the commencement of the amendment, the table as so amended has effect in the place of the first-mentioned table.

“(5) In this section, a reference to a table of pathology services shall be read as including a reference to rules for the interpretation of that table.

“(6) Regulations under this section shall, unless sooner repealed, cease to be in force on the day next following the 15th sitting day of the House

of Representatives after the expiration of a period of 12 months commencing on the day on which the regulations are notified in the Gazette, and shall be deemed to have been repealed on the first-mentioned day.”.

Multiple pathology services

12. Section 4b of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from subsection (2) “determination” and substituting “regulation”.

Manner of making determinations under sections 4ba and 4bb

13. Section 4bc of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from subsection (1) “4a,”.

Increased fee in complex cases

14. Section 11 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subsections (2) “the professional service referred to in the claim is a service other than a pathology service and”;

(b) by omitting subsection (2a);

(c) by omitting from subsection (3) “or (2a) (b)”.

Appeal from decision on increased fee

15. Section 12 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subsections (2), (3), (4) and (6) “relevant committee” (wherever occurring) and substituting “Medicare Benefits Advisory Committee”;

(b) by omitting subsection (8).

Repeal of provisions establishing the Pathology Services Advisory Committee

16. Division 2a of Part V of the Principal Act is repealed.

Prohibition of certain medical insurance

17. Section 126 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subsection (1) “indemnify the other person in respect of loss arising out” and substituting “make a payment in the event”;

(b) by omitting from subsection (2) “indemnify a person in respect of loss arising out” and substituting “make a payment in the event”.

Repeal of Schedule 1a and substitution of new Schedule

18. Schedule 1a to the Principal Act is repealed and the Schedule set out in the Schedule to this Act is substituted.

PART 4—AMENDMENTS OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH ACT 1953

Principal Act

19. In this Part, “Principal Act” means the National Health Act 19533.

Interpretation

20. (1) Section 4 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting in subsection (1) the following definitions:

“ ‘Council’ means the Private Health Insurance Administration Council established by section 82b;

‘Council’s rules’ means rules made by the Council in the performance of its functions under paragraph 82g (r);”.

(2) Section 4 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting paragraph (a) of the definition of “basic private table” or “basic table” in subsection (1) (in this section called the “relevant definition”) and substituting the following paragraph:

“(a) in respect of hospital treatment provided to patients (other than nursing-home type patients) in a hospital in the State or Territory to which the table relates for the purpose of permitting the provision to them at the hospital of:

(i) type-A professional attention; or

(ii) professional attention that, under subsection 4c (1), is taken to be professional attention to which this paragraph applies;

where the hospital treatment has been provided for a period that includes part of an overnight stay—benefits equal to the amount of the standard hospital fees in relation to that State or Territory;”;

(b) by omitting from paragraph (b) of the relevant definition “persons as in-patients” and “that patient is an in-patient” and substituting “nursing-home type patients” and “hospital treatment is provided to that patient” respectively;

(c) by omitting from paragraph (b) of the relevant definition “, being nursing-home type patients”;

(d) by omitting from paragraph (c) of the relevant definition “persons as in-patients” and “that patient was an in-patient” and substituting “nursing-home type patients” and “hospital treatment is provided to that patient” respectively;

(e) by omitting from paragraph (c) of the relevant definition “, being nursing-home type patients”;

(f) by omitting from paragraph (d) of the relevant definition “persons as in-patients” and substituting “patients”;

(g) by omitting from paragraph (da) of the relevant definition “the person is an in-patient of” and substituting “hospital treatment is provided to the person in”;

(h) by omitting paragraphs (db) and (dc) of the relevant definition and substituting the following paragraphs:

“(db) in respect of hospital treatment provided to a patient in a hospital for the purpose of permitting the provision to the patient at the hospital of:

(i) type-A professional attention;

(ii) type-B professional attention; or

(iii) professional attention that is, under subsection 4c (2), to be taken to be professional attention to which this paragraph applies;

where the hospital treatment has been provided for a period that does not include part of an overnight stay—a benefit equal to the amount that, under the determination made by the Minister under paragraph 4d (1) (a), is payable in respect of that hospital treatment;

(dc) in respect of hospital treatment provided to a person in a day hospital facility for the purpose of permitting the provision to the person at the day hospital facility of professional attention other than type-C professional attention—a benefit equal to the amount that, under the determination made by the Minister under paragraph 4d (1) (b), is payable in respect of that hospital treatment;”;

(j) by omitting from paragraph (dd) of the relevant definition “person who is an in-patient” and substituting “patient while hospital treatment is provided to the patient”;

(k) by inserting in subsection (1) the following definitions:

“ ‘patient’, in relation to a hospital, does not include:

(a) a member of the staff of the hospital who is receiving treatment in his or her own quarters; or

(b) except as provided by subsection 3 (2) of the Health Insurance Act 1973, a newly-born child whose mother also occupies a bed in the hospital;

‘type-A professional attention’ means professional attention, other than professional attention to which a determination under paragraph 4b (a) relates, the provision of which to a patient normally requires that the patient be given hospital treatment in a hospital;

‘type-B professional attention’ means professional attention to which a determination under paragraph 4b (a) relates;

‘type-C professional attention’ means professional attention to which a determination under paragraph 4b (b) relates;”.

21. After section 4a of the Principal Act the following sections are inserted:

Determinations—professional attention

“4b. The Minister may make the following determinations in writing:

(a) a determination that the provision of professional attention of a kind specified in the determination normally requires hospital treatment in a hospital but does not require such hospital treatment for a period that includes part of an overnight stay;

(b) a determination that the provision of professional attention of a kind specified in the determination does not normally require hospital treatment.

Certificates in respect of professional attention

“4c. (1) Where:

(a) hospital treatment is provided, for a period that includes part of an overnight stay, to a patient in a hospital for the purpose of permitting the provision to the patient at the hospital of professional attention other than type-A professional attention; and

(b) the practitioner providing the professional attention certifies in writing that:

(i) because of the medical condition of the patient specified in the certificate; or

(ii) because of the special circumstances specified in the certificate;

it would be contrary to accepted medical practice to provide the professional attention to the patient unless the patient were given hospital treatment in the hospital for a period that includes part of an overnight stay;

the professional attention shall be taken to be professional attention to which paragraph (a) of the definition of ‘basic private table’ or ‘basic table’ in subsection 4 (1) (in this section called the ‘relevant definition’) applies.

“(2) Where:

(a) hospital treatment is provided, for a period that does not include part of an overnight stay, to a patient in a hospital for the purpose of permitting the provision to the patient at the hospital of professional attention other than type-A professional attention or type-B professional attention; and

(b) the practitioner providing the professional attention certifies in writing that:

(i) because of the medical condition of the patient specified in the certificate; or

(ii) because of the special circumstances specified in the certificate;

it would be contrary to accepted medical practice to provide the professional attention to the patient unless the patient were given hospital treatment in the hospital for a period that does not include part of an overnight stay;

the professional attention shall be taken to be professional attention to which paragraph (db) of the relevant definition applies.

Determination—amount of benefit

“4d. (1) The Minister may, in relation to a State or Territory:

(a) determine, for the purposes of paragraph (db) of the definition of ‘basic private table’ or ‘basic table’ in subsection 4 (1) (in this section called the ‘relevant definition’), the amount payable in respect of hospital treatment provided in hospitals in the State or Territory; and

(b) determine, for the purposes of paragraph (dc) of the relevant definition, the amount payable in respect of hospital treatment provided in day hospital facilities in the State or Territory.

“(2) In making a determination under subsection (1), the Minister may determine:

(a) different amounts in respect of hospital treatment relating to the provision of different classes of professional attention; and

(b) in the case of a determination for the purposes of paragraph (db) of the relevant definition—different amounts in respect of hospital treatment provided in different classes of hospital.”.

22. Section 5 of the Principal Act is repealed and the following section is substituted:

Certain determinations to be disallowable instruments

“5. (1) In this section:

‘determination’ means:

(a) a determination for the purposes of paragraph (dd) of the definition of ‘basic private table’ or ‘basic table’ in subsection 4 (1);

(b) a determination under section 4b; or

(c) a determination under subsection 4d (1).

“(2) A determination is a disallowable instrument for the purposes of section 46a of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.”.

Interim decisions on applications under subsection 40ad (1b)

23. Section 40ada of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from subsection (6) “(2)” and substituting “(1)”.

Application by proprietor of home for patient classification

24. Section 40afd of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subsection (1) “When” and substituting “Subject to section 40afj, when”;

(b) by omitting from subsection (2) “The” and substituting “Subject to section 40afj, the”.

Review by Secretary of classification

25. Section 40afe of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from subsection (5) all words to and including “written” and substituting the following:

“The Secretary shall, as soon as practicable, give in writing:

(a) to the proprietor of the nursing home; and

(b) if another person or body applied for the classification of the nursing home patient under section 40afd—to that other person or body;”.

26. After section 40aff of the Principal Act the following sections are inserted:

Determination by Secretary where classifications found to be inaccurate

“40afg. (1) In subsection (2):

‘review’ means:

(a) a review under section 40afe; or

(b) where a review under that section has been confirmed by the Minister under section 40aff, the review as so confirmed by the Minister.

“(2) Where reviews of classifications of patients in a nursing home have in a substantial number of cases resulted in:

(a) those classifications being revoked on the ground that they were based on inaccurate information given by the proprietor of the nursing home; and

(b) lower classifications being substituted for them;

the Secretary may:

(c) determine in writing that section 40afd does not apply in relation to the proprietor; and

(d) nominate in the determination the person or body who is to make applications for the purposes of that section in the place of the proprietor.

“(3) Unless it is set aside by the Minister under subsection 40afh (2), a determination remains in force for the period specified in the determination.

“(4) The Secretary shall, as soon as practicable, give in writing to the proprietor of the nursing home notice of:

(a) the determination;

(b) the reasons for the determination; and

(c) the rights of the proprietor under section 40afh.

Review of determination

“40afh. (1) A proprietor of a nursing home dissatisfied with a determination under subsection 40afg (2) may, within 28 days after the day on which notice of the determination was given to the proprietor, request in writing the Minister to review the determination.

“(2) The Minister shall review the determination and may:

(a) confirm it;

(b) set it aside; or

(c) set it aside and substitute any determination that the Minister thinks appropriate.

“(3) A determination by the Minister under paragraph (2) (c) remains in force for the period specified in the determination.

“(4) The Minister shall, as soon as practicable, give in writing to the proprietor of the nursing home:

(a) notice of his or her decision under subsection (2); and

(b) if the Minister has confirmed the determination of the Secretary or substituted another determination for it—the reasons for the decision.

Effect of determination on applications for patient classification

“40afj. Where there is in force a determination under subsection 40afg (2) or 40afh (2) in relation to the proprietor of a nursing home, the following provisions apply:

(a) the proprietor may not apply to the Secretary under section 40afd for the classification of patients in the nursing home;

(b) any application under that section in respect of a patient in the nursing home shall be made by the person or body nominated for that purpose in the determination;

(c) the Secretary shall give to the proprietor notice of any classification in respect of a nursing home patient granted under an application made in accordance with paragraph (b);

(d) where an application under subsection 40afd (2) for the classification of a nursing home patient is made in accordance with paragraph (b):

(i) subsections 40afd (7) to (10) (inclusive) do not apply in relation to the application; and

(ii) the classification granted on the application takes effect, or is to be regarded as having taken effect, at the expiration of the previous classification of the patient.

Proprietor to be given notice of classification of classified patient admitted to nursing home

“40afk. Where a person in respect of whom a classification under section 40afa is in force is admitted to an approved nursing home, the Secretary shall, on request, give to the proprietor of the nursing home

written notice of the classification and of the day on which the classification expires.”.

27. After section 67 of the Principal Act the following section is inserted:

Injunctions for contravention of section 67

“67a. (1) Where, on the application of the Minister, the Council or any other person, the Federal Court of Australia is satisfied that a person has engaged, or is proposing to engage, in conduct that constitutes or would constitute a contravention of subsection 67 (1), the Court may grant an injunction in such terms as the Court determines to be appropriate.

“(2) Where in the opinion of the Court it is desirable to do so, the Court may grant an interim injunction pending determination of an application under subsection (1).

“(3) The Court may rescind or vary an injunction granted under subsection (1) or (2).

“(4) The power of the Court to grant an injunction restraining a person from engaging in conduct may be exercised:

(a) whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends to engage again, or to continue to engage, in conduct of that kind; and

(b) whether or not the person has previously engaged in conduct of that kind.

“(5) The power of the Court to grant an injunction requiring a person to do an act or thing may be exercised:

(a) whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends to refuse or fail again, or to continue to refuse or fail, to do that act or thing; and

(b) whether or not the person has previously refused or failed to do that act or thing.”.

Application by organisation for registration as health benefits organisation or to carry on health insurance business

28. (1) Section 68 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting subsection (1) and substituting the following subsections:

“(1) In this section:

‘State’, except in subsections (2), (2a) and (3), includes the Northern Territory.

“(1a) An organisation may apply for registration as a registered health benefits organisation.

“(1b) An application shall specify the State or States in which the organisation proposes to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation.

“(1c) It is a condition of the registration of a registered health benefits organisation that it only carries on business as a registered health benefits organisation in the State or States:

(a) specified in its application for registration;

(b) specified in a successful application by it under subsection (1d); or

(c) in which it has a fund transferred to it under paragraph 82zp (1) (b).

“(1d) A registered health benefits organisation may apply to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation in a specified State, or specified States, not specified in its application for registration.”;

(b) by omitting from subsection (2) “be registered as a registered health benefits organisation in respect of a State” and substituting “carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation in a State”;

(c) by omitting from subparagraph (2) (c) (v) “Administrators” and substituting “Council”;

(d) by omitting from paragraph (2a) (c) “in respect of” and substituting “in an application specifying, or applies to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation in,”;

(e) by omitting from subsection (3) “be registered as a registered health benefits organisation in respect of and substituting “carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation in”;

(f) by omitting subparagraph (3) (a) (i) and substituting the following subparagraph:

“(i) the Northern Territory is to be treated as part of another State in which the organisation, carries on, or proposes to carry on, business as a registered health benefits organisation;”;

(g) by omitting from subsection (4) “be registered as a registered health benefits organisation in respect of any State or in respect of the Northern Territory” and substituting “carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation in any State”;

(h) by omitting from subparagraph (4) (c) (iv) “Administrators” and substituting “Council”.

(2) Where, immediately before the commencement of this section, an organisation was a registered health benefits organisation:

(a) the organisation shall be taken to be registered under section 68 of the Principal Act as amended by this section; and

(b) for the purposes of subsection 68 (1c) of that section, every State and Territory in respect of which the organisation was registered as a registered health benefits organisation immediately before that

commencement shall be taken to have been specified in the application for registration under that section.

Giving of information by applicant organisations

29. Section 69 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting “, or for permission to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation” after “registration” (wherever occurring).

Application to be referred to Committee

30. Section 71 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting “or for permission to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation” after “registration”.

Report of the Committee

31. Section 72 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting “, or permission to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation, as the case requires,” after “organisation”.

Matters to be taken into account by Committee and by Ministers

32. Section 72a of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting “in respect of and substituting “or for permission to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation in”;

(b) by inserting “or to carry on that business in the State or Territory, as the case may be” after “registered”;

(c) by inserting in paragraph (a) “or funds” after “fund”;

(d) by inserting in paragraphs (b) and (c) “or those funds” after “fund” (wherever occurring);

(e) by inserting in paragraph (d) “in respect of that fund or each of those funds—” before “the ratio”.

Registration and permission to carry on business as registered health benefits organisation

33. Section 73 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by inserting in subsection (2aa) “for registration” after “application” (first occurring);

(b) by omitting from subsection (2a) “for registration by an organisation” and substituting “by an organisation for registration or to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation”;

(c) by inserting in subsection (2a) “or a relevant fund” after “fund”;

(d) by adding at the end the following subsections:

“(9) Where the Minister grants an application by a registered organisation to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation in a State or the Northern Territory, the Minister shall, within one month after the Minister has granted the application publish in the Gazette a notification to that effect setting out:

(a) the name of the organisation; and

(b) the name of the State or Territory.

“(10) Where the Minister refuses an application by a registered organisation to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation in a State or the Northern Territory, the Minister shall, within one month after so refusing the application publish in the Gazette a notification of the refusal.”.

Registered organisation not to carry on other business etc.

34. Section 73baa of the Principal Act is repealed.

Minimum reserves

35. Section 73bab of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting subsection (1) and substituting the following subsections:

“(1) It is a condition of registration of a registered organisation that, where it conducts only one health benefits fund, the value of the assets of that fund shall at all times exceed the sum of:

(a) whichever is the higher of:

(i) the prescribed minimum amount; or

(ii) the amount (if any) by which the sum of the amounts debited to that fund during the last preceding prescribed period of the organisation exceeds the amount of income received during that period from assets of that fund consisting of investments;

(b) the liabilities that are required to be met out of that fund;

(c) the amount of any subsisting guarantee, not falling within paragraph (b), given by the organisation in relation to a prescribed company;

(d) the sum of the amounts of payments by way of calls in respect of shares in a prescribed company, not falling within paragraph (b), that the organisation is, or could become, liable to pay; and

(e) any other amount that the Minister, after taking into account the advice of the Council, considers should be a liability for the purposes of this subsection.

“(la) It is a condition of registration of a registered health benefits organisation that, where it conducts 2 or more health benefits funds, the value of the assets of each of those funds shall at all times exceed the sum of:

(a) the amount (if any) by which the sum of the amounts debited to that fund during the last preceding prescribed period of the organisation exceeds the amount of income received during that period from assets of that fund consisting of investments;

(b) the liabilities that are required to be met out of that fund;

(c) so much as the Minister, by instrument in writing, determines of the amount of any subsisting guarantee, not falling within paragraph (b), given by the organisation in relation to a prescribed company;

(d) the amount equal to so much as the Minister, by instrument in writing, determines of the sum of the amounts of payments by way of calls in respect of shares in a prescribed company, not falling within paragraph (b), that the organisation is, or could become, liable to pay; and

(e) any other amount that the Minister, after taking into account the advice of the Council, considers should be a liability for the purposes of this subsection.

“(1b) It is a condition of registration of a registered health benefits organisation that, where it conducts 2 or more health benefits funds, the value of the sum of the assets of all those funds shall at all times exceed the sum of:

(a) whichever is the higher of:

(i) the prescribed minimum amount; or

(ii) the amount (if any) by which the sum of the amounts debited to those funds during the last preceding prescribed period of the organisation exceeds the amount of income received during that period from assets of those funds consisting of investments;

(b) the liabilities that are required to be met out of those funds;

(c) the amount of any subsisting guarantee, not falling within paragraph (b), given by the organisation in relation to a prescribed company;

(d) the sum of the amounts of payments by way of calls in respect of shares in a prescribed company, not falling within paragraph (6), that the organisation is, or could become, liable to pay; and

(e) any other amount that the Minister, after taking into account the advice of the Council, considers should be a liability for the purposes of this subsection.”;

(b) by omitting from paragraph (2) (b) “or” (last occurring);

(c) by adding at the end of subsection (2) the following word and paragraph:

“; or (d) any property that the Minister, after taking into account the advice of the Council, considers should not be an asset for the purposes of this section.”;

(d) by inserting in subsection (3) the following definitions:

“ ‘prescribed minimum amount’ means $1,000,000 or, if a higher amount is prescribed, that higher amount;

‘property’ includes an interest, power, right or privilege;”.

Exemption from maximum reserve conditions

36. (1) Section 73bac of the Principal Act is amended by omitting subsection (1) and substituting the following subsections:

“(1) Upon application in writing made to the Minister by a registered organisation, the Minister, after consulting the Council, may, by notice in writing served on the public officer of the organisation, exempt the organisation from compliance with the conditions referred to in section 73bab.

“(1b) An application by an organisation under subsection (1) shall be accompanied by such evidence, valuations or actuarial certification of the assets and liabilities of the organisation as the Minister considers appropriate.”.

(2) Where immediately before the amendment of section 73bab of the Principal Act made by this Act, an exemption of an organisation from compliance with the condition referred to in that section was in force, that exemption shall be taken to be an exemption under subsection 73bac (1) of the Principal Act as amended by subsection (1).

Reinsurance Account in health benefits fund

37. Section 73bb of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subsection (2) “this section” and substituting “subsections (3), (4) and (8)”;

(b) by inserting in subsection (2) “or a supplementary hospital table” after “Schedule)”;

(c) by inserting in subsection (2) “for a person who has not, or persons who have not, reached the prescribed age” after “matter” (first occurring);

(d) by inserting in paragraph (2) (a) “such” before “person”;

(e) by inserting in paragraph (2) (b) “such” before “persons” (first occurring);

(f) by omitting from subsection (3) “this section” and substituting “subsection (4)”;

(g) by omitting from subsection (4) “section” (first occurring) and substituting “subsection”;

(h) by inserting in subsection (4) “or a supplementary hospital table” after “Schedule)”;

(j) by omitting from subsection (4) “section” (last occurring) and substituting “subsection”;

(k) by inserting after subsection (4) the following subsection:

“(5) A registered organisation may debit to the Reinsurance Account maintained by it in a health benefits fund the amounts of any payments of any benefits made out of that fund in accordance

with a basic table (whether or not modified by an election of the kind referred to in the condition set out in paragraph (ba) of the Schedule) or a supplementary hospital table to a contributor in respect of the provision of treatment, a service or another matter for a person who has reached the prescribed age.”;

(m) by omitting subsection (5a);

(n) by omitting from paragraph (7) (a) “Minister” and substituting “Council”;

(p) by omitting paragraph 7 (c) and substituting the following paragraph:

“(c) shall give to the Council, at such times as the Council determines, such information drawn from the records referred to in paragraph (a) as the Council requires.”;

(q) by omitting subsection (9) and substituting the following subsection:

“(9) This section only applies to classes of benefits declared by the Minister, by notice published in the Gazette, to be classes of benefits for the purposes of reinsurance.”;

(r) by omitting from subsection (11) the definition of “nursing home fund benefit”;

(s) by inserting in subsection (11) the following definition:

“ ‘prescribed age’ means 65 years or, if another age is prescribed, that other age;”.

Health Benefits Reinsurance Trust Fund

38. Section 73bc of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subsection (1) “and the Commonwealth”;

(b) by inserting in that subsection “, and for the Commonwealth to make a payment towards,” before “meeting”;

(c) by omitting subsection (4);

(d) by omitting paragraph (5) (a) and substituting the following paragraph:

“(a) such amount as is appropriated by the Parliament in the financial year ending on 30 June 1989 for payment into the Fund;”;

(e) by omitting subsections (5b), (5c) and (5d) and substituting the following subsections:

“(5b) The Minister shall determine in writing principles relating to the operation of the Fund.

“(5c) The principles shall include principles for determining the method of, and the matters to be taken into account in, calculating the amounts to be paid into the Fund by registered health benefits organisations.

“(5d) Where the Minister determines or varies the principles, he or she shall as soon as practicable:

(a) notify the Council of the principles or variation, as the case may be; and

(b) cause a copy of the principles or particulars of the variation, as the case may be, to be published in the Gazette.

“(5e) The Council shall exercise its functions and powers in relation to the Fund in accordance with the principles.”;

(f) by omitting from subsection (6) “Administrators determine” and substituting “Council determines”;

(g) by omitting from subsection (8) “Administrators determine” and substituting “Council determines”;

(h) by omitting from subsection (8) “they” and substituting “it”;

(j) by omitting from subsection (9) “Administrators” and substituting “Council”;

(k) by omitting from subsection (10) “Administrators make” and substituting “Council makes”;

(m) by omitting from subsection (10) “they” and substituting “it”;

(n) by omitting from subsection (11) “Administrators” and substituting “Council”;

(p) by omitting from subsection (12) “Administrators” (first occurring) and substituting “Council”;

(q) by omitting from subsection (12) “Administrators otherwise direct” and substituting “Council otherwise directs”;

(r) by omitting from subsection (13) the definition of “Administrator”.

Repeal

39. Section 73bd of the Principal Act is repealed.

Conduct of health benefits funds

40. Section 74b of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from paragraph (c) “and” (last occurring);

(b) by inserting after paragraph (c) the following paragraph:

“(ca) the Council’s rules; and”.

Repeal of sections 76, 76a and 77

41. (1) Section 76 of the Principal Act is repealed.

(2) Section 76a of the Principal Act is repealed.

(3) Section 77 of the Principal Act is repealed.

Changes of rules etc. by registered organisations

42. Section 78 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by inserting in subsection (1) “in a form approved by the Minister” after “writing”;

(b) by omitting subsections (1a) to (11) (inclusive) and substituting the following subsections:

“(2) The notification shall:

(a) identify the change; and

(b) show that the change is consistent with this Act and the conditions of registration of the organisation.

“(3) Where subsection (1) or (2) is not complied with in relation to a change, that change shall not be taken to have come into operation.

“(4) Where the Minister is of the opinion that a change:

(a) would or might result in a breach of this Act or of a condition of registration of an organisation;

(b) imposes an unreasonable or inequitable condition affecting the rights of any contributors; or

(c) might, having regard to the advice of the Council, adversely affect the financial stability of a health benefits fund;

the Minister may, by declaration in writing, declare that the change shall not be taken to have come into operation.

“(5) The Secretary shall tell the Council of any declaration made by the Minister under paragraph (4) (c).

“(6) Where the Minister makes a declaration under subsection (4) in relation to a notification by an organisation, the Secretary shall tell the organisation of the declaration.”.

Cancellation of registration of organisation

43. Section 79 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting subsection (3) and substituting the following subsection:

“(3) The Minister shall cancel the registration of a registered organisation if all health benefits funds conducted by the organisation have been wound up in accordance with Part VIa.”;

(b) by omitting subsection (5).

Offences

44. Section 82 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting in paragraph (1) (a) “or for permission to carry on business as a registered health benefits organisation” after “organisation”.

45. After Part VI of the Principal Act the following Part is inserted:

“PART VIaa—PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE ADMINISTRATION COUNCIL

Division 1Preliminary

Interpretation

“82a. In this Part, unless the contrary intention appears:

‘Commissioner’ means the Commissioner of Private Health Insurance Administration referred to in section 82c;

‘deputy’ means a deputy of a member appointed under section 82pd;

‘Director’ means the Director of the Council referred to in section 82ph;

‘guidelines’ means the guidelines referred to in section 82f;

‘member’ means a member of the Council and includes the Commissioner.

Division 2Establishment and Constitution of Council

Establishment

“82b. (1) There is established a Private Health Insurance Administration Council.

“(2) The Council:

(a) is a body corporate with perpetual succession;

(b) shall have a common seal;

(c) may acquire, hold and dispose of real and personal property; and

(d) may sue and be sued in its corporate name.

“(3) The common seal of the Council shall be kept in such custody as the Council directs and shall not be used except as authorised by the Council.

“(4) All courts, judges and persons acting judicially shall take judicial notice of the imprint of the common seal of the Council appearing on a document and shall presume that it was duly affixed.

Commissioner

“82c. (1) There shall be a Commissioner of Private Health Insurance Administration.

“(2) The Commissioner may perform the functions and exercise the powers of the Council and, where he or she performs such a function or exercises such a power, that function or power shall be taken to have been performed or exercised by the Council.

“(3) The Commissioner shall, in the performance of a function or the exercise of a power of the Council, have regard, as far as is practicable, to the advice of the other members.

“(4) The Commissioner shall be appointed by the Minister in accordance with the guidelines.

“(5) The Commissioner shall be appointed on a full-time basis or on a part-time basis.

Constitution of Council

“82d. (1) The Council consists of:

(a) the Commissioner;

(b) 3 members representing registered organisations; and

(c) one other member.

“(2) The performance of the functions, or the exercise of the powers, of the Council is not affected by a vacancy or vacancies in the membership of the Council.

Appointment of non-Commissioner members

“82e. (1) In this section:

‘member’ does not include the Commissioner.

“(2) The members shall be appointed by the Minister in accordance with the guidelines.

“(3) A member holds office on a part-time basis.

Guidelines

“82f. (1) The Minister may, by written instrument, make guidelines, not inconsistent with this Part, relating to:

(a) the appointment of the Commissioner, other members and deputies;

(b) the terms and conditions of their offices; and

(c) their periods of appointment.

“(2) Before making, varying or revoking guidelines, the Minister shall consult with such registered organisations or associations of registered organisations as he or she considers appropriate.

“(3) An instrument referred to in subsection (1) is a disallowable instrument for the purposes of section 46a of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

Division 3Functions and powers of Council

Functions

“82g. The functions of the Council are:

(a) to administer the Health Benefits Reinsurance Trust Fund;

(b) to obtain from each registered organisation regular reports about the financial affairs of the organisation, including reports supported by actuarial certification;

(c) to establish uniform standards of reporting by registered organisations to the Council;

(d) to examine, from time to time, the financial affairs of registered organisations, by means of the inspection and analysis of the records, books and accounts of the organisations and any other relevant information;

(e) to review, by carrying out independent actuarial assessment, the value of the assets of each health benefits fund;

(f) to determine whether a registered organisation is, or is about to be, in breach of a condition referred to in section 73bab (in this section called a ‘minimum reserve condition’);

(g) where the Council determines that a registered organisation is, or is about to be, in breach of a minimum reserve condition:

(i) to consult with the organisation; and

(ii) to make recommendations to the Minister about the action to be taken, including, where appropriate, a recommendation that the Minister apply under section 82z for the judicial management or winding up of the fund concerned;

(h) to impose levies on each registered organisation, to be calculated on the basis of the number of members of each organisation, for the purpose of meeting the:

(i) general administrative costs of the Council; and

(ii) administrative costs of reviews conducted by Acute Care Advisory Committees under section 3b of the Health Insurance Act 1973;

(j) in the event of a registered organisation being unable to meet its liabilities to its members—to impose a levy on each other registered organisation, to be calculated on the basis of the number of their members, for the purpose of helping to meet those liabilities;

(k) where it is necessary, for the purpose of making a proper examination of the financial affairs of a registered organisation, for the Council to incur unusually high costs—to impose an appropriate fee on the organisation concerned;

(m) to make statistics, and other financial information, relating to a registered organisation or registered organisations, publicly available in accordance with the Council’s rules;

(n) to receive applications from registered organisations for review of certificates given under subsection 3b (1) of the Health Insurance Act 1973 and to refer the applications to the Secretary;

(p) to impose fees in relation to applications for review of certificates given under subsection 3b (1) of the Health Insurance Act 1973;

(q) to make recommendations to the Minister in relation to applications made by registered organisations under section 73bac seeking exemption from the minimum reserve conditions;

(r) to make rules, not inconsistent with this Act, for the purpose of the performance of its functions and the exercise of its powers;

(s) to advise the Minister about the financial operations and affairs of registered organisations;

(t) functions incidental to any other functions of the Council; and

(u) any other functions conferred on the Council by this, or any other, Act.

Powers

“82h. The Council has power to do all things necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with the performance of its functions.

Directions by Minister

“82j. (1) The Minister may, by notice in writing to the Commissioner, give directions with respect to the performance of the Council’s functions or the exercise of its powers, and the Council shall comply with any such direction.

“(2) Before giving a direction under subsection (1), the Minister shall consult the Council about the proposed direction.

“(3) The Minister shall cause a copy of each direction to be laid before each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of the House after the direction is given.

Examination of records, books and accounts of registered organisations

“82k. (1) Where, in the opinion of the Commissioner it is desirable, for the proper performance of the Council’s functions that the records, books and accounts of a registered organisation be examined, the Commissioner may, by signed instrument, authorise:

(a) the Director;

(b) a member of staff of the Council; or

(c) a consultant engaged by the Council;

to examine and report on those records, books and accounts.

“(2) The person authorised under subsection (1) shall, at all reasonable times, have full and free access to any premises in which the records, books and accounts are kept and may take extracts from, or make copies of, the records, books and accounts.

“(3) The Commissioner may, by written notice given to a person who is or has been an officer, servant or agent of a registered organisation, require that person:

(a) to give the Council, within the time specified in the notice, such information relating to the affairs of the registered organisation as is stated by the notice to be required;

(b) to attend, at a time and place specified in the notice, before the Council and give evidence relating to the affairs of the registered organisation; or

(c) to produce, at a time and place specified in the notice, all records, books and accounts in the person’s custody or under the person’s control relating to the affairs of the registered organisation.

“(4) The Commissioner may require the information or evidence, to be given on oath and either orally or in writing and, for that purpose, the Commissioner, or a person authorised in writing by the Commissioner to do so, may administer an oath or affirmation.

“(5) A person shall not:

(a) refuse or fail to comply with a requirement contained in a notice served on the person under subsection (3); or

(b) refuse to be sworn or to make an affirmation.

Penalty: $1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both.

“(6) In this section:

‘registered organisation’ includes an organisation the registration of which was cancelled under section 79 within 12 months before the date of the notice under subsection (3).

Registered organisation to give information to the Council annually

“82l. (1) A registered organisation which makes any report to all or any of its members at any time after 30 June 1989, shall, within one month after making the report or within such further time as the Council allows, give a copy of the report to the Council.

“(2) A registered organisation shall, within 3 months after the end of each year commencing with the year ending on 30 June 1989, or within such further time as the Council allows give to the Council:

(a) such financial accounts and statements in respect of that year as the Council requires to be given for use in preparing the report referred to in section 82pa; and

(b) such other statements in respect of that year as are required by the Council’s rules;

certified on behalf of the organisation in accordance with the Council’s rules to be true and correct.

Penalty: $1,000.

Registered organisation to comply with Council’s reporting requirements

“82m. It is a condition of registration of a registered organisation that the organisation comply, within a reasonable time, with such requirements as the Council, in the performance of its functions, imposes on the organisation.

Division 4Administration

Meetings of Council

“82n. (1) Subject to subsection (2), the Commissioner shall convene a meeting of the Council when:

(a) the Commissioner thinks it necessary for the efficient performance of the Council’s functions; or

(b) directed to do so by written notice of the Minister.

“(2) The Commissioner shall convene a meeting at least once every 6 months.

“(3) The Commissioner shall determine the time and place at which a meeting is to be held.

“(4) At a meeting, the Commissioner and 2 other members constitute a quorum.

“(5) The Commissioner shall preside at all meetings.

“(6) Questions arising at a meeting shall be determined by the Commissioner, having regard to the advice of the members present.

“(7) Subject to this section, the Commissioner shall determine the procedure of the meeting.

Delegation by Council

“82p. The Council may, by writing under its common seal, delegate to:

(a) the Director; or

(b) another member of staff of the Council;

all or any of the functions and powers of the Council.

Annual report by Council

“82pa. (1) The Council shall, as soon as practicable after 30 September in each year give the Minister a report on the operations of registered organisations during the year ending on 30 June in that year.

“(2) The report shall include, in respect of each health benefits fund conducted by a registered organisation during the year to which the report relates, the following information in respect of the fund:

(a) contributions payable to the fund;

(b) other amounts payable to the fund;

(c) fund benefits payable out of the fund;

(d) management expenses;

(e) other amounts payable out of the fund;

(f) the balance of the fund as at the end of that year;

(g) details of how the reserves of the fund have been invested;

(h) such other information as the Minister requires to be included.

“(3) The Minister shall lay each report under this section before each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after it is received by the Minister.

Division 5Offices of Members

Validity of appointments

“82pb. The appointment of a person as Commissioner or as another member is not invalid because of a defect or irregularity in connection with the person’s appointment.

Acting Commissioner

“82pc. (1) The Minister may appoint a person to act as Commissioner:

(a) during a vacancy in the office of Commissioner (whether or not an appointment has been previously made to the office); or

(b) during any period, or during all periods, when the Commissioner is absent from duty or from Australia or is, for any other reason, unable to perform the duties of the office;

but a person appointed to act during a vacancy shall not continue to act for more than 12 months.

“(2) Anything done by or in relation to a person purporting to act as Commissioner is not invalid because:

(a) the occasion for the appointment had not arisen;

(b) there was a defect or irregularity in connection with the appointment;

(c) the appointment had ceased to have effect; or

(d) the occasion for the person to act as Commissioner had not arisen or had ceased.

Deputies of members

“82pd. (1) The Minister may appoint a person to be the deputy of a member (other than the Commissioner) in accordance with the guidelines.

“(2) The deputy of a member may attend meetings of the Council that the member does not attend and shall, while attending such a meeting, be taken to be a member.

“(3) Anything done by or in relation to a deputy purporting to act under this section is not invalid because:

(a) there was a defect or irregularity in connection with the appointment; or

(b) the appointment had ceased to have effect.

Division 6Conditions of Members

Remuneration and allowances of members

“82pe. Subject to the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973, a member shall be paid:

(a) such remuneration as is determined by the Remuneration Tribunal; and

(b) such allowances as are prescribed.

Resignation

“82pf. A member or a deputy may resign by writing signed and given to the Minister.

Termination of appointment

“82pg. (1) The Minister may terminate the appointment of a member or a deputy for misbehaviour or physical or mental incapacity.

“(2) If:

(a) a member or a deputy becomes bankrupt, applies to take the benefit of a law for the relief of bankrupt or insolvent debtors, compounds with his or her creditors or makes an assignment of his or her remuneration for their benefit; or

(b) a member of the Council is absent, except with the leave of the Commissioner, from 3 consecutive meetings of the Council;

the Minister shall terminate the appointment of the member or deputy.

Division 7—Director and Staff

Director

“82ph. (1) There shall be a Director of the Council who shall be appointed by the Council.

“(2) The Council may:

(a) determine the terms and conditions of service of the Director in respect of matters not provided for by this Part; and

(b) at any time terminate such an appointment.

“(3) The Director holds office on a full-time basis.

“(4) Subject to this section, the Director holds office for the period, and subject to the terms and conditions, specified in the instrument of appointment.

“(5) A person who has attained the age of 65 years shall not be appointed as Director.

“(6) A person shall not be appointed as Director for a period that extends beyond the day on which the person will attain the age of 65 years.

“(7) The appointment of a person as Director is not invalid because of a defect or irregularity in connection with the person’s appointment.

Duties of Director

“82pj. (1) The Director shall, to the extent determined by the Council, manage the affairs of the Council.

“(2) The Director shall, in managing the affairs of the Council, act in accordance with the policy of, and with any directions given by, the Council.

Conflict of interests

“82pk. (1) The Director shall not be present at a meeting of the Council when the Council is making a decision in relation to the office of Director.

“(2) Where the Director has a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in a matter related to his or her duties as Director, he or she shall disclose the nature of the interest to the Commissioner as soon as possible after the relevant facts have come to his or her knowledge.

Staff and consultants

“82pl. (1) The Council may employ such staff as the Council thinks necessary to employ to assist the Council in the performance of its functions and the exercise of its powers.

“(2) The Commissioner may arrange with the Secretary of a Department of the Australian Public Service for the services of officers or employees in the Department to be made available to the Council.

“(3) The Council may engage, under agreements in writing, persons having suitable qualifications and experience to perform services as consultants to the Council.

“(4) The terms and conditions of staff employed, or consultants engaged, by the Council are such as are determined by the Council from time to time.

Remuneration and allowances of Director

“82pm. Subject to the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973, the Director shall be paid:

(a) such remuneration as is determined by the Remuneration Tribunal; and

(b) such allowances as are prescribed.”.

Investigation of organisation by inspector

46. Section 82r of the Principal Act is amended by omitting paragraph (1) (a).

Application for judicial management or winding up of a fund

47. Section 82z of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting subsection (1) and substituting the following subsection:

“(1) Where the Minister, after consideration of:

(a) a report made under section 82w on the completion or termination of an investigation of a registered organisation; or

(b) any recommendation of the Council about the action to be taken in relation to the organisation;

is of the opinion that it is necessary or proper to do so, the Minister may apply to the Court for an order for the fund, or one or more of the funds, conducted by the organisation be placed under judicial management or be wound up.”;

(b) by omitting from paragraph (2) (b) “or” (last occurring);

(c) by adding at the end of subsection (2) the following word and paragraph:

“; or (d) the Council’s rules.”.

Merger of funds

48. Section 82zp of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from subsection (1) all words from and including “proposing” to and including “Territory,” and substituting:

“proposing:

(a) the transfer to a fund conducted by one of the organisations in a State or the Northern Territory of the business of the fund or funds conducted by the other organisation or organisations in that State or Territory; or

(b) where one of the organisations has not begun to conduct a fund in a particular State or the Northern Territory—the transfer to that organisation of the business of the fund or funds conducted by the other organisation or organisations in that State or Territory;

being a transfer in accordance with a scheme specified in the application.”.

Application for review by Tribunal

49. Section 105ab of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subsection (1a) “for registration of the organisation”;

(b) by omitting subsections (5) and (6) and substituting the following subsection:

“(5) An application may be made to the Tribunal for review of a decision of the Minister under subsection 78 (4).”.

Officers to observe secrecy

50. Section 135a of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by inserting after subsection (4) the following subsection:

“(4a) Nothing in this section prohibits the Council from publishing under paragraph 82g (m) statistics or financial information relating to a registered organisation or registered organisations.”;

(b) by inserting after subsection (12) the following subsection:

“(12a) Where information referred to in subsection (1) is information acquired in the performance of functions or duties, or in the exercise of powers, under Part VIaa, this section applies as if a reference to the Secretary were a reference to the Commissioner of the Private Health Insurance Administration Council.”.

51. The Principal Act is amended by inserting the following section after section 138:

Telephone access to offices

“138a. The Minister shall direct the Secretary to make provision for the development of a service which will enable a person to make a telephone call to an office that is under the general control of the Secretary, at no greater cost than the cost of a local telephone call.”.

Regulations

52. Section 140 of the Principal Act is amended by adding at the end the following subsection:

“(2) The regulations may provide that a specified provision of the Act relating to the basic table does not apply, or applies with specified modifications, in respect of:

(a) a specified registered health benefits organisation; or

(b) a specified registered health benefits organisation in the conduct of its business in a specified State or in the Northern Territory.”.

Schedule

53. (1) The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting paragraph (a) of the CONDITIONS OF REGISTRATION OF AN ORGANISATION;

(b) by omitting from paragraph (1) of those conditions all words after “benefits” (first occurring) and before “who”;

(c) by adding at the end of subparagraph (1) (i) “or”;

(d) by omitting subparagraph (1) (ii);

(e) by adding at the end of paragraph (1) of those conditions:

“; and those contributors shall:

(iv) only be affected by any waiting periods that applied to them for the purposes of the fund from which they transferred; and

(v) have the same entitlements to benefits that they would have had if they had been members of the fund to which they transferred for the period for which they were members of the fund from which they transferred, being benefits of a kind available to members of the fund to which they transferred.”.

(2) The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended by omitting from paragraph (d) “of a kind referred to in paragraph (a) or (d)” and substituting “for which a benefit is payable under paragraph (a), (d), (db) or (dc)”.

Saving

54. A determination for the purposes of subparagraph (db) (i) or (dc) (i) of the definition of “basic private table” or “basic table” in subsection 4 (1) of the Principal Act as in force immediately before the commencement of section 21 (in this section called the “relevant definition”) continues to have effect, and may be revoked, amended or varied, as if it were:

(a) in the case of a determination for the purposes of subparagraph (db) (i) of the relevant definition—a determination under paragraph 4d (1) (a) of the Principal Act as amended by this Act; or

(b) in the case of a determination for the purposes of subparagraph (dc) (i) of the relevant definition—a determination under paragraph 4d(1) (b) of the Principal Act as amended by this Act.

PART 5—AMENDMENTS OF THE NURSING HOMES ASSISTANCE ACT 1974

Principal Act

55. In this Part, “Principal Act” means the Nursing Homes Assistance Act 19744.

Interpretation

56. Section 3 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by inserting in the definition of “nursing home care” in subsection (1) “, personal care” after “accommodation”;

(b) by inserting in subsection (1) the following definition:

“ ‘personal care’ means assistance of a personal nature given to help a person attend to his or her daily needs or carry out his or her daily routine;”.

Approval in principle of nursing home etc.

57. Section 3a of the Principal Act is amended by inserting after subsection (3) the following subsection:

“(3a) After the commencement of this subsection, the Minister shall not give a certificate under subsection (2) or (3).”.

Approval of nursing home

58. Section 4 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subparagraph (6) (c) (i) “or”;

(b) by inserting after subparagraph (6) (c) (i) the following subparagraph:

“(ia) ensuring that, to the extent that the principles and objectives formulated by the Minister under section 5 of the Disability Services Act 1986 are applicable in relation to the provision to qualified nursing home patients in the nursing home of:

(a) nursing home care; or

(b) any services that, as specified in the agreement entered into under section 15 by the Commonwealth with the proprietor of the nursing home, are to be provided for qualified nursing home patients in the nursing home;

that care and those services are provided in a manner that furthers those principles and objectives; or”;

(c) by adding at the end the following subsections:

“(13) Subject to subsection (14), the Minister shall not, after the commencement of this subsection, grant an approval under this section.

“(14) The Minister may, not later than 30 June 1992, on application made under subsection (1), grant an approval under this section if:

(a) the applicant is the holder of a certificate in force under section 3a in respect of the premises to which the application relates; or

(b) the application relates to premises in respect of which an approval previously granted under this section is in force at the time when the application is made.

“(15) After the commencement of this subsection, the Minister may not determine under subsection (10) a period ending after 30 June 1992.

“(16) If, before the commencement of this subsection, the Minister had determined under subsection (10) a period ending after 30 June 1992, the period so determined shall, for the purposes of this Act, be taken to be a period ending at the end of 30 June 1992.”.

Application of National Health Act

59. Section 5 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from paragraph (1) (a) “and” (last occurring);

(b) by inserting after paragraph (1) (a) the following paragraph:

“(ab) section 40ab of the National Health Act 1953 has also effect after the commencement of this paragraph as if:

(i) any reference in subsections (2) and (3) to a person’s needing or requiring nursing care by reason of infirmity or illness, disease, incapacity or disability were a reference to that person’s needing or requiring

nursing care or personal care by reason of that person’s condition as a disabled person; and

(ii) subsection (4) were omitted and the following subsection substituted:

‘(4) The Minister shall not approve an application under subsection (3) on behalf of a patient if the Minister is satisfied that:

(a) having regard to the medical condition of the patient and to any other relevant circumstances, the needs of the patient would be adequately, and more suitably, provided for in a place other than an approved nursing home; and

(b) accommodation in such a place is available to the patient’; and”.

Approval of additional services

60. Section 6 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting paragraph (4) (b) and substituting the following paragraph:

“(b) any other conditions determined by the Minister for the purpose of ensuring:

(i) that the needs of persons of that class who seek the services are satisfactorily provided for; or

(ii) that, to the extent that the principles and objectives formulated by the Minister under section S of the Disability Services Act 1986 are applicable to the provision of those services for persons of that class, the services are provided in a manner that furthers those principles and objectives.”;

(b) by adding at the end the following subsection:

“(7) At the end of 30 June 1992, any approval then in force under this section ceases to be in force.”.

Common form of nursing home agreement

61. Section 12 of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting subsection (la) and substituting the following subsection:

“(la) In this section:

‘adjusted deficit’, in relation to the proprietor of an approved nursing home, in respect of a year or any other period, means the amount obtained by deducting from the amount that, under subsection (4), is the approved deficit of the proprietor in respect of that year or other period any approved

expenditure by the proprietor in respect of that year or other period that is of one of the following kinds:

(a) expenditure on the replacement of an asset of the nursing home exceeding $1,200 in value;

(b) expenditure exceeding $1,200 on repairs, or maintenance work, carried out on an asset of the nursing home;

(c) contributions paid to a superannuation scheme on behalf of persons employed by the proprietor for the purposes of the nursing home;

(d) payments in respect of long service leave entitlements of persons referred to in paragraph (c);

‘approved expenditure’, in relation to the proprietor of a nursing home, means expenditure in accordance with particulars of expenditure or expected expenditure approved by the Secretary under the agreement relating to the nursing home entered into with the proprietor under section 15;

‘relevant association’ means an association that:

(a) represents eligible organisations; and

(b) is specified by the Minister by notice in writing published in the Gazette as a relevant association for the purposes of this section.”;

(b) by omitting from subsection (4) “an amount” and substituting “, if subsection (4a) does not apply, the amount”;

(c) by inserting in subsection (4) “(including approved services)” after “other services” (first occurring);

(d) by inserting after subsection (4) the following subsections:

“(4a) If the adjusted deficit of the proprietor of a nursing home in respect of a year, or other period, ending after 30 June 1989 is more than the amount that, under subsection (4b), is the prescribed amount in relation to the proprietor in respect of that year or period:

(a) the amount of the difference between that adjusted deficit and that prescribed amount shall be deducted from the amount that, under subsection (4), is the approved deficit of the proprietor in respect of that year or period; and

(b) the amount obtained shall, for the purposes of this Act, be taken to be the approved deficit of the proprietor in respect of that year or period.

“(4b) The prescribed amount in relation to the proprietor of an approved nursing home in respect of a year, or other period, ending after 30 June 1989 (in this subsection called the ‘later year’ and ‘later period’ respectively) is:

(a) if the average number of beds occupied per day by qualified nursing home patients in the nursing home during the later year or later period is less than the average number of beds occupied per day by qualified nursing home patients in the nursing home during the year, or (if applicable) other period approved by the Secretary under paragraph (2) (a), ending on 30 June 1989:

124.50

2331

Immunohistochemical investigation of biopsy material by one or more of immunofluorescent, immunoperoxidase or other labelled antibody techniques including any other histopathology examination. SP

126.00

2332

Immunohistochemical investigation of biopsy material by one or more of immunofluorescent, immunoperoxidase or other labelled antibody techniques including any other histopathology examination. OP

94.50

2333

Electron microscopy of biopsy material including any other histopathology examination. SP.

134.00

2337

Electron microscopy of biopsy material including any other histopathology examination. OP.

100.50

Division 6Cytopathology

2338

Cytological examination of smears from cervix or vagina for detection of pre-cancerous or cancerous changes—one or more examinations. SP

19.40

2339

Cytological examination of smears from cervix or vagina for detection of pre-cancerous or cancerous changes—one or more examinations. OP

14.55

2340

Cytological examination including serial examinations of smears from skin, nipple discharge, lip, mouth, nose or anus for detection of precancerous or cancerous changes—one or more examinations. SP

19.40

2341

Cytological examination including serial examinations of smears from skin, nipple discharge, lip, mouth, nose or anus for detection of precancerous or cancerous changes—one or more examinations. OP

14.55

SCHEDULE—continued

Item No.

Pathology Service

Fees—

All States

$

2343

Cytological examination including serial examinations for malignant cells of body fluids, sputum (single specimen), urine, washings or brushings not specified in item 2340 and any histopathological service performed—one or more examinations. SP

38.00

2344

Cytological examination including serial examinations for malignant cells of body fluids, sputum (single specimen), urine, washings or brushings not specified in item 2341 and any histopathological service performed—one or more examinations. OP

28.50

2348

Cytological examination including examination of a series of three sputum or urine specimens for malignant cells. SP

79.00

2349

Cytological examination including examination of a series of three sputum or urine specimens for malignant cells. OP

59.25

2350

Cytological examination of material obtained from a patient by fine needle aspiration of solid tissue or tissues. SP

47.50

2351

Cytological examination of material obtained from a patient by fine needle aspiration of solid tissue or tissues. OP

35.65

2355

Cytological examination of material obtained from a patient by fine needle aspiration of solid tissue or tissues where the aspiration is performed by a recognised pathologist, or where a recognised pathologist attends the aspiration and performs cytological examination during the attendance. SP

89.00

2356

Cytological examination of material obtained from a patient by fine needle aspiration of solid tissue or tissues where the aspiration is performed by a recognised pathologist, or where a recognised pathologist attends the aspiration and performs cytological examination during the attendance. OP

66.75

Division 7Cytogenetics

2360

Chromosome studies, including preparation, count and karyotyping of one or more of amniotic fluid, bone marrow, skin and any other tissue or fluid excluding blood—one or more estimations. SP

172.00

2361

Chromosome studies, including preparation, count and karyotyping of one or more of amniotic fluid, bone marrow, skin and any other tissue or fluid excluding blood—one or more estimations. OP

129.00

2363

Chromosome studies, including preparation, count and karyotyping of blood. SP

156.00

2364

Chromosome studies, including preparation, count and karyotyping of blood. OP

117.00

2365

Chromosome indentification by banding techniques (using fluorescein, Giemsa, or centromere staining of high resolution analysis); or by fragile X-site determination—one or more identifications. SP

134.00

2366

Chromosome indentification by banding techniques (using fluorescein, Giemsa, or centromere staining of high resolution analysis); or by fragile X-site determination—one or more identifications. OP

100.50

Division 8Infertility and pregnancy tests

2370

Semen examination for presence of spermatozoa or examination of cervical mucus for spermatozoa (Huhner’s test). SP

8.80

SCHEDULE— continued

Item No.

Pathology Service

Fees— All States

$

2371

Semen examination for presence for spermatozoa or examination of cervical mucus for spermatozoa (Huhner’s test). OP

6.60

2372

Semen examination, involving measurement of volume, sperm count, motility, examination of stained preparations, morphology, and, if performed, differential count and one or more chemical tests, with a maximum of four examinations in any twelve month period. SP

36.50

2373

Semen examination, involving measurement of volume, sperm count, motility, examination of stained preparations, morphology, and, if performed, differential count and one or more chemical tests, with a maximum of four examinations in any twelve month period. OP

27.40

2377

Sperm antibodies, sperm penetrating ability—one or more tests. SP

23.50

2378

Sperm antibodies, sperm penetrating ability—one or more tests. OP

17.65

2379

Chorionic gonadotrophin (beta—HCG), qualitative estimation in serum or urine by one or more methods, including serial dilution if performed, for diagnosis of pregnancy—one or more estimations. SP

12.80

2380

Chorionic gonadotrophin (beta-HCG), qualitative estimation in serum or urine by one or more methods, including serial dilution if performed, for diagnosis of pregnancy—one or more estimations. OP

9.60

2384

Chorionic gonadotrophin (beta-HCG), qualitative (if performed) and quantitative estimation in serum by one or more methods for diagnosis of hydatidiform mole, HCG—secreting neoplasm, threatened abortion or follow-up of abortion. SP

36.50

2385

Chorionic gonadotrophin (beta-HCG), qualitative (if performed) and quantitative estimation in serum by one or more methods for diagnosis of hydatidiform mole, HCG—secreting neoplasm, threatened abortion or follow-up of abortion. OP

27.40

Division 9Simple basic pathology tests

2389

Blood count consisting of leucocyte count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, examination of blood film (including differential leucocyte count) or any or all of haemoglobin estimation, haematocrit estimation or erythrocyte count—one procedure.

3.90

2390

Two procedures specified in item 2389

5.85

2391

Three or more procedures specified in item 2389

7.80

2393

Microscopical examination of urine.

3.90

2394

Pregnancy test by one or more immunochemical methods.

9.60

2395

Microscopical examination of wet film other than urine.

5.85

1396

Microscopical examination of gram stained film.

7.40

1397

Chemical tests for occult blood in faeces by reagent stick, strip, tablet or similar method.

1.95

2398

Microscopical examination screening for fungi in skin, hair or nails— one or more sites.

5.85

2399

Mantoux test.

9.60

2400

Seminal examination for presence of spermatozoa.

5.85

SCHEDULE—continued

LISTS OF ABBREVIATIONS

A. ABBREVIATIONS FOR GROUPS OF TESTS

Group

Estimations

Included in Group

Abbreviation

Item

Numbers

Cardiac Enzymes

Lactate dehydrogenase LD,

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Creatine kinase (CK).

CE

1562, 1563

Coagulation Studies

Prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time and fibrinogen plus one or more of the following tests-Bleeding time, thrombin clotting time, fibrinogen degradation products, fibrin monomer, D-dimer, Factor XIII screening tests

COAG

1527, 1528

Electrolytes

Sodium (NA),

Potassium (K),

Chloride (CL) and Bicarbonate (HCO3).

E

1564, 1565

Lipid Studies

Cholesterol (CHOL) and Triglycerides (TRIG),

FATS

1560, 1561

Liver Function Tests

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT),

Aspartate aminotransferase (AST),

Albumin (ALB),

Bilirubin (BIL),

Gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT),

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and

Protein (PROT).

LFT

1571, 1572

Syphilis Serology

Rapid plasma reagin test (RPR) or venereal disease research laboratory test (VDRL) and

Treponema pallidum haemagglutin test (TPHA) or Fluorescent Treponemal antibody-absorpotion test (FTA)

STS

2183, 2184

SCHEDULE—continued

B. ABBREVIATIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL TESTS

The abbreviations are listed alphabetically within Divisions. The Divisions are:

HAEMATOLOGY

CHEMICAL PATHOLOGY

MICROBIOLOGY

IMMUNOLOGY

HISTOPATHOLOGY

CYTOPATHOLOGY

CYTOGENETICS

INFERTILITY & PREGNANCY TESTS

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

DIVISION 1 HAEMATOLOGY

Antithrombin III

ATH

1531, 1532

Abnormal haemoglobins—spectroscopic examination of blood

AH

1419, 1420

Bleeding Time

BT

1521, 1522

Blood coagulation factors—quantitative assays:

1541, 1542

Von Willebrands factor antigen

VWA

Von Willebrands factor

VWF

1541, 1542

Fletcher Factor

FF

1541, 1542

Fitzgerald Factor

FGF

1541, 1542

Passovy Factor

PF

1541, 1542

Factor II

FII

1541, 1542

Factor V

FV

1541, 1542

Factor VII

FVII

1541, 1542

Factor VIII

VIII

1541, 1542

Factor IX

FIX

1541, 1542

Factor X

FX

1541, 1542

Factor XI

FXI

1541, 1542

Factor XII

FXII

1541, 1542

Factor XIII

FXIII

1541, 1542

Blood Film

BF

1170, 1171

Blood Group Antibodies

BGA

1417, 1418

Blood Grouping-ABO and RH (D antigen)

BG

1187, 1188

Blood Group and blood group antibodies (group and hold)

BGAB

1196, 1197

Blood Group Systems (Duffy, Kell, M&N factors, Rh phenotypes)

BGS

1192, 1193

Bone Marrow Examination—Threphine

BMET

1181, 1182

Bone Marrow Examination—Aspirate

BMEA

1183, 1184

Coagulation Time

CT

1521, 1522

Cold Agglutinins

CAG

1419, 1420

Compatibility testing

XMAT

1198, 1199

C-reactive protein

CRP

1163, 1164

Differential Cell Count

DIFF

1170, 1171

Direct Coombs test

CMBS

1419, 1420

D-dimer test

DD

1521, 1522

Erythrocyte Count

RCC

1163, 1164

Erythrocyte Metabolic Enzymes

ERYM

1176, 1177

SCHEDULE— continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate

ESR

1163, 1164

Erythrocyte Haemolysis

ERYH

1176, 1177

Euglobulin clot lysis time

ECLT

1531, 1532

Fibrinogen Degradation Products

FDP

1521, 1522

Fibrin Monomer

FM

1521, 1522

Fibrinogen

FIB

1521, 1522

Full Blood Examination

FBE

1172, 1173

Haemoglobin Estimation

HB

1163, 1164

Haemoglobinopathy tests

HMGP

1179, 1180

Heparin Cofactor II

HRNC

1531, 1532

Heparin estimation

HEPR

1539, 1540

Heterophile Antibodies (Infectious Mononucleosis Test)

IM

1419, 1420

Leucocyte Count

WCC

1163, 1164

Lupus Anticoagulant

LUPA

1531, 1532

Metalbumin detection (Schumm’s test)

SCHM

1419, 1420

Plasminogen

PLAS

1531, 1532

Partial Thromboplastin Time

PTT

1521, 1522

Platelet Aggregation

PLTG

1535, 1538

Platelet Count

PLTC

1163, 1164

Protein C

PROC

1531, 1532

Protein S

PROS

1531, 1532

Prothrombin Time

PT

1521, 1522

Red Cell Porphyrins-qualitative test

RCP

1419, 1420

Reticulocyte Count

RETC

1163, 1164

Test for Factor XIII deficiency

F13D

1521, 1522

Thalassaemia Studies

TS

1179, 1180

Thrombin Time

TT

1521, 1522

Viscosity of blood or plasma

VISE

1163, 1164

DIVISION 2 CHEMICAL PATHOLOGY

Alanine Aminotransferase

ALT

1558, 1559

Albumin

ALB

1558, 1559

Alcohol (Ethanol)

ETOH

1791, 1792

Alkaline Phosphatase

ALP

1558, 1559

Alkaline Phosphatase Isoenzymes

ALPI

1734, 1735

Amniotic Fluid Examination

AFE

1726, 1727

Ammonia

NH3

1791, 1792

Amylase

AMS

1558, 1559

Angiotensin coverting enzyme

ACE

1791, 1792

Aspartate Aminotransferase

AST

1558, 1559

Bicarbonate

HC03

1558, 1559

Bilirubin (all fractions)

BILI

1558, 1559

Bilirubin (Neonatal)

BILN

1791, 1792

Blood Gases

GAS

1590, 1591

Calcium (total, dialysed or ionized)

CA

1558, 1559

Calculus Analysis

CALC

1595, 1596

Catecholamines

CAT

1959, 1960

Cholinesterase

CHSE

1791, 1792

Chloride

CL

1558, 1559

Cholesterol

CHOL

1558, 1559

Cystine (cysteine)

CYST

1791, 1792

C-reactive protein

CRP

1558, 1559

SCHEDULE— continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Creatine Kinase

CK

1558, 1559

Creatine Kinase Isoenzymes

CKI

1558, 1559

Creatine Kinase Isoenzymes—quantitative or qualitative estimation by Electrophoresis

CKIE

1734, 1735

Creatinine

C

1558, 1559

Cryoglobulins

CGLB

1575, 1576

Cryofibrinogen

CFIB

1575, 1576

Dexamethazone Suppression test

DEXA

2021, 2024

Drug or Chemical Assays—Overdose

DRGO

1598, 1599

Drug Assays—Drug abuse treatment programme including urinary drug screen

DRGA

1627, 1628

Drug Assays—Therapeutic:

Antibiotics or antimicrobial chemotherapeutic agents (see under microbiology)

Acetylated Sulphadimidine

ASUL

1712, 1713

Amiodarone

AMIO

1712, 1713

Amitriptyline

AMIT

1712, 1713

Amylobarb

AMYL

1712, 1713

Barbitone

BARB

1712, 1713

Bromide

BRMD

1712, 1713

Butobarb

BUTO

1712, 1713

Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

CARB

1712, 1713

Chloral Hydrate

CHHY

1712, 1713

Chlorazepate

CHZP

1712, 1713

Chlorpromazine

CHLO

1712, 1713

Chloroquine

CLOQ

1712, 1713

Cimetidine

CMTD

1712, 1713

Clobazam

CLOB

1712, 1713

Clonazepam (rivotril)

CLON

1712, 1713

Cyclosporin A

CLSA

1712, 1713

Desethyl Amiodarone

DEAM

1712, 1713

Desipramine

DESI

1712, 1713

Diazepam

DIAZ

1712, 1713

Digoxin

DIG

1712, 1713

Diphenylhydantion (Dilantin)

DIL

1712, 1713

Disopyramide (Rythmodan)

DISO

1712, 1713

Dothiepin

DOTH

1712, 1713

Doxepin

DOXE

1712, 1713

Ethosuximide (Zarontin)

ETHO

1712, 1713

Flecainide

FLEC

1712, 1713

Hydroxychloriquine

HOCQ

1712, 1713

Imipramine

IMIP

1712, 1713

Lignocaine

LIGN

1712, 1713

Lithium

LI

1712, 1713

Methadone

MTDN

1712, 1713

Methotrexate

MTTA

1712, 1713

Methsuximide

MSUX

1712, 1713

Metronidazole

MRDZ

1712, 1713

Mexilitine (Mexitil)

MEX

1712, 1713

N Acetyl Procainamide

NAPC

1712, 1713

N Desalkyl Clobazam

NDAC

1712, 1713

N Desalkyl Doxepin

NDAD

1712, 1713

Nitrazepam

NITR

1712, 1713

SCHEDULE—continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Nordothiepin

NDIP

1712, 1713

Nortriptyline

NORT

1712, 1713

Oxazepam

OXAZ

1712, 1713

Paracetamol

PARA

1712, 1713

Paraquat

PARQ

1712, 1713

Pentabarb

PENT

1712, 1713

Phenobarbitone

PHBA

1712, 1713

Phensoximide

PHEN

1712, 1713

Primidone

PRIM

1712, 1713

Procainamide

PCAM

1712, 1713

Prominal

PROM

1712, 1713

Propranolol

PPNO

1712, 1713

Quinalbarb

QUIB

1712, 1713

Quinine

QNN

1712, 1713

Quinidine

QUIN

1712, 1713

Salicylate-Asprin

SALI

1712, 1713

Sotalol

SALL

1712, 1713

Stellazine

STEL

1712, 1713

Sulphadimidine

SPDD

1712, 1713

Sulthiame (Ospolot)

SUL

1712, 1713

Theophylline

THEO

1712, 1713

Thiopentone

TOPO

1712, 1713

Thioridazine

THIO

1712, 1713

Tocainide

TOCN

1712, 1713

Trimipramine

TRIM

1712, 1713

Valproate (Epilum)

VALP

1712, 1713

Warfarin

WFR

1712, 1713

Therapeutic drugs which are not listed above must be written in full

Electrophoresis

EPP

1734, 1735

Elements:

Aluminium

AL

1871, 1872

Arsenic

AS

1871, 1872

Beryllium

BE

1871, 1872

Cadmium

CD

1871, 1872

Chromium

CR

1871, 1872

Copper

CU

1871, 1872

Gold

AU

1871, 1872

Lead

PB

1871, 1872

Manganese

MN

1871, 1872

Mercury

HG

1871, 1872

Nickel

NI

1871, 1872

Selenium

SE

1871, 1872

Strontium

SR

1871, 1872

Zinc

ZN

1791, 1792

Enzyme assays of solid tissue or tissues

ENZS

1969, 1970

Faecal Fat

FFAT

1963, 1964

Faecal Haemoglobin (chemical test)

FBT

1577, 1578

Faecal Porphyrins (qualitative test)

FPR

1577, 1578

Faecal Reducing Substances

FRS

1577, 1578

Faecal Haemoglobin (immunological test)

FBI

1581, 1582

Fructosamine

FRUC

1558, 1559

SCHEDULE—continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Gamma Glutamyl Transpeptidase

GGT

1558, 1559

Globulin

GLOB

1558, 1559

Glucose

GLUC

1558, 1559

Glucose Tolerance Test

GTT

1558, 1559

Glycosylated Haemoglobin (Hb Ale)

GHB

2043, 2044

HDL Cholestrol

HDLC

2039, 2040

Hormones:

Adrenocorticotrophic hormone

ACTH

2021, 2024

Aldosterone

ALDS

2021, 2024

Androstenedione

ANDR

2021, 2024

C-Peptide

CPEP

2021, 2024

Calcitonin

CALT

2021, 2024

Cortisol

CORT

2021, 2024

Cyclic AMP

CAMP

2021, 2024

Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate

DHEA

2021, 2024

Follicular Stimulating Hormone

FSH

2021, 2024

Gastrin

GAST

2021, 2024

Growth Hormone

GH

2021, 2024

Hydroxyprogesterone

OHP

2021, 2024

Insulin

INS

2021, 2024

Luteinizing Hormone

LH

2021, 2024

Oestradiol

E2

2021, 2024

Oestriol

E3

2021, 2024

Oestrone

El

2021, 2024

Parathyroid Hormone

PTH

2021, 2024

Prolactin

PROL

2021, 2024

Progesterone

PROG

2021, 2024

Renin

REN

2021, 2024

Sex Hormone Binding globulin

SHBG

2021, 2024

Testosterone

TES

2021, 2024

Urine Steroid Fraction or Fractions

USF

2021, 2024

Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

VIP

2021, 2024

Hormone Receptor Assay

HRA

2037-2038

HIAA (Hydroxyindoleacetic acid)

HIAA

1791, 1792

HMMA (Hydroxy Methoxy Mandelic acid previously known as VMA)

HMMA

1959, 1960

HVA (Homovanillic acid)

HVA

1959, 1960

Hydroxproline

HYDP

1791, 1792

Intestinal disaccharidases

INTD

1969, 1970

Iron Studies (Iron, Transferrin and Ferritin)

IS

1752, 1753

Lactate

LACT

1791, 1792

Lactate Dehydrogenase

LDH

1558, 1559

Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzymes

LDI

1734, 1735

Lecithin/Sphingomyelin Ratio (Amniotic fluid)

LS

1726, 1727

Lipase

LIP

1558, 1559

Magnesium

MG

1558, 1559

MHPG (Methoxy Hydroxy Phenyethylene Glycol)

MHPG

1959, 1960

Osmolality, Serum or Urine

OSML

1583, 1584

Oxalate

OXAL

1791, 1792

PAA (Phenyl Acetic Acid)

PAA

1959, 1960

Palmitic acid in amniotic fluid

PALM

1726, 1727

pH measurement of body fluids other than urine

PH

1575, 1576

SCHEDULE— continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Phosphate

PHOS

1558, 1559

Porphyrins (quantitative test, one or more fractions)

PR

1959, 1960

Potassium

K

1558, 1559

Prostatic Acid Phosphatase (one or more fractions)

ACP

1738, 1739

Protein (Total)

PROT

1558, 1559

Protein—Quantitative Estim. of Specific Protein:

Alpha feto protein

AFP

1738, 1739

Alpha-1 antitrypsin

AAT

1738, 1739

Alpha-2 microglobulin

AMIC

1738, 1739

Beta-2 microglobulin

BMIC

1738, 1739

CA-12S antigen

C125

1738, 1739

CA-19.9 antigen

CA19

1738, 1739

CA-15.3 antigen

CA15

1738, 1739

C-l esterase inhibitor

CEI

1738, 1739

Caeruloplasmin

CPLS

1738, 1739

Carcinoembryonic antigen

CEA

1738, 1739

Ferritin

FERR

1738, 1739

Haptoglobins

HGLB

1738, 1739

Microalbumin

MALB

1738, 1739

Prostate specific antigen

PSA

1738, 1739

Transferrin

TRAN

1738, 1739

Pyruvate

PVTE

1791, 1792

Red Cell Folate and Serum B12 and if required, serum folate

RCF

1770, 1771

Serum B12

B12

1768, 1769

Serum Folate

FOL

1768, 1769

Sodium

NA

1558, 1559

Synacthen Stimulation Test

SYNS

2021, 2024

Thyroid Function Tests

TFT

1983, 1984

Thyrotrophin Releasing Hormone Test

TRH

1985, 1986

Triglycerides

TRIG

1558, 1559

Urate

URAT

1558, 1559

Urea

U

1558, 1559

Urine Bilirubin

UBIL

1575, 1576

Urine Cystine (Cysteine)

UCYS

1575, 1576

Urine Haemoglobin

UHB

1575, 1576

Urine Melanin (Melanogen)

UML

1575, 1576

Urine Myoglobin

UMY

1575, 1576

Urine Porphobilinogen

UPG

1575, 1576

Urine Porphyrins (qualitative test)

UPR

1575, 1576

Urine Urobilinogen

UUB

1575, 1576

Vitamin Quantitative Estimation of Vitamins A, Bl, B2, B3, B6, C or E

VIT

1780, 1783

Vitamin D

VITD

1786, 1787

Xylose

XYL

1791, 1792

DIVISION 3—MICROBIOLOGY

Antibiotic and antimicrobial chemotherapeutic agents, quantitative assay

QAA

2235, 2236

Blood Culture

BC

2123, 2124

Cultural Examination of Faeces

FCS

2117, 2118

SCHEDULE—continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Herpes Simplex Virus Investigation by Cultural Methods

HSVC

2139, 2140

Chlamydia Investigation by Cultural Methods Microbial Antibody Testing:

CHLC

2139, 2140

IgG, IgM, IgA, or total antibodies may be tested against various organisms. These are indicated by placing the letter G, M A and T respectively on the end of the 3 letter abbreviation

2181, 2182

Actinomycetes

ACT

Adenovirus

ADE

2181, 2182

Aspergillus

ASP

2181, 2182

Avian Precipitins (Bird Fancier’s Disease)

APP

2181, 2182

Blastomyces

BLM

2181, 2182

Bordetella pertussis

BOR

2181, 2182

Borrelia Berghoffer

BOB

2181, 2182

Brucella

BRU

2181, 2182

Campylobacter Jejuni

CAM

2181, 2182

Candida

CAN

2181, 2182

Chlamydia

CHL

2181, 2182

Coccidioides

CCC

2181, 2182

Coxsackie B1-6

COX

2181, 2182

Cryptococcus

CRY

2181, 2182

Cytomegalovirus

CMV

2181, 2182

Cytomegalovirus serology in pregnancy

CMVP

2145, 2146

Dengue

DEN

2181, 2182

Diphtheria

DIP

2181, 2182

Echinococcus

ECC

2181, 2182

Echo-coxsackie group

ECH

2181, 2182

Entamoeba Histolytica

AMO

2181, 2182

Epstein Barr Virus

EBV

2181, 2182

Fluorescent Treponemal antibody-absorption test (FTA-ABS)

FTA

2181, 2182 2181, 2182

Haemophilus

HUS

Hepatitis delta antibody—Anti-delta

HDA

2181, 2182

Histoplasma

HIP

2181, 2182

Hydatid

HYD

2181, 2182

Influenza A

FLA

2181, 2182

Influenza B

FLB

2181, 2182

Legionella pneumophila—Serogroup 1

LP1

2181, 2182

Legionella pneumophila—Serogroup 2

LP2

2181, 2182

Leishmaniasis

LEI

2181, 2182

Leptospira

LEP

2181, 2182

Listeria

LIS

2181, 2182

Measles

MEA

2181, 2182

Micropolyspora faeni

MIC

2181, 2182

Mumps

MUM

2181, 2182

Murray Valley Encephalitis

MVE

2181, 2182

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

MYC

2181, 2182

Neisseria gonorrhoea

GON

2181, 2182

Newcastle Disease

NCD

2181, 2182

Parainfluenza 1

PF1

2181, 2182

Parainfluenza 2

PF2

2181, 2182

Parainfluenza 3

PF3

2181, 2182

SCHEDULE—continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Paratyphi

PTY

2181, 2182

Pertussis

PER

2181, 2182

Pneumococcus

PCC

2181, 2182

Poliomyelitis

PLO

2181, 2182

Proteus OX 19

POX

2181, 2182

Proteus OXK

POK

2181, 2182

Q fever

QFF

2181, 2182

Rapid Plasma Reagin test

RPR

2181, 2182

Respiratory Syncytial Virus

RSV

2181, 2182

Ross River Virus

RRV

2181, 2182

Rubella

RUB

2145, 2146

Rubella Serology in Pregnancy

RUBP

2181, 2182

Salmonella typhi (H)

SAH

2181, 2182

Salmonella typhi (O)

SAO

2181, 2182

Schistosoma

STO

2181, 2182

Streptococcal Serology—Anti-D-NASE B titre

ADNB

2181, 2182

Streptococcal Serology—Anti-Streptolysin O

ASOT

2181, 2182

Tetanus

TET

2181, 2182

Thermoactinomyces vulgaris

THE

2181, 2182

Thermopolyspora

TPS

2181, 2181

Toxocara

TOC

2181, 2182

Toxoplasma

TOX

2181, 2182

Toxoplasma serology in pregnancy

TOXP

2145, 2146

Treponema pallidum haemagglutin test

TPHA

2181, 2182

Trichonosis

TOS

2181, 2182

Typhus, Weil-Felix

TYP

2181, 2182

Varicella zoster

VCZ

2181, 2182

Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL)

VDRL

2181, 2182

Yersinia enterocolytica

YER

2181, 2182

Microbial antibody tests which are not listed above must be written in full

Hepatitis Serology

2229, 2230

Hepatitis Serology in acute hepatitis

HEP

Hepatitis B Serology in follow-up of proven Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B surface Antigen HBsAg

HEPB

2231, 2232

HBSA

2221, 2222

Hepatitis B Serology to define immune status

HEPI

2223, 2224

Microbial Antigen Testing:

Chlamydia

CHLY

2133, 2134

Herpes Simplex Virus

HSV

2133, 2134

CSF antigens—Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Group B streptococcus

CSFA

2129, 2130

Cryptococcal antigen

CRYN

2129, 2130

RSV—respiratory Syncytial virus

RSVN

2129, 2130

Varicella zoster

VCZN

2129, 2130

Microscopic examination of material other than blood

M

2083, 2084

Microscopic examination of faeces for parasites

OCP

2085, 2086

Microscopy and culture of material from Nose, Throat, Eye or Ear

MCS1

2087, 2088

Microscopy and culture of material from Skin, Superficial sites, urethra, vagina, cervix, sputum or Rectum

MCS2

2089, 2090

SCHEDULE—continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Microscopy and culture of material from post Operative Wounds, Aspirations of Body Cavities, Synovial fluid, CSF and operative or biopsy specimens

MCS3

2098, 2099

Microscopy and culture of Sputum for Mycobacteria

AFB

2119, 2020

Urine microscopy, culture, identification and sensitivity

UMCS

2127, 2128

DIVISION 4—IMMUNOLOGY

Specific IgG or IgE antibodies

ALLG

2259, 2260

Antibodies to Tissue Antigens:

Acetylcholine Receptor

ARA

2271, 2274

Adrenal cell

ADR

2271, 2274

Cardiolipin

ACL

2271, 2274

Centromere

ACA

2271, 2274

Gliad in IgA

GLIA

2271, 2274

Gastric parietal cell

PCA

2271, 2274

Glomerular basement membrane

GBA

2271, 2274

Insulin Receptor Antibodies

INSA

2271, 2274

Intercellular cement substance of skin

ICCS

2271, 2274

Jo-1

JOl

2271, 2274

Keratin

KERA

2271, 2274

Liver/Kidney microsomes

LKA

2271, 2274

Mitochondria

MA

2271, 2274

Parathyroid

PTHA

2271, 2274

PM-1

PM1

2271, 2274

Reticulin

RCA

2271, 2274

Rheumatoid Factor (all tests including Latex test)

RF

2281, 2282

SCL 70

SCL

2271, 2274

Skeletal Muscle

SLA

2271, 2274

Skin basement membrane

SKA

2271, 2274

Smooth Muscle

SMA

2271, 2274

Thyroglobulin

TGA

2271, 2274

Thyroid Microsomal

TMA

2271, 2274

TSH Receptor Antibody test

TSHA

2271, 2274

Tissue antigens which are not listed above must be written in full

Antibodies to Nuclear Antigens—detection

ANA

2261, 2262

Antibodies to Nuclear Antigens—quantitation and measurement of DNA binding if positive ANA

ANAP

2263, 2266

Antibodies to Extractable Nuclear Antigens—detection

ENA

2267, 2268

Antibodies to Extractable Nuclear Antigens—characterization of antibodies if positive ENA

ENAP

2269, 2270

Complement total, C3 or C4

COM

2289, 2290

Other complements must be specified

HLA Typing, comprising A, B, C and DR phenotypes

HLA

2321, 2322

HLA Typing, one or more antigens

HLAN

2323, 2324

Immunoglobulins G, A, M or D

IG

2245, 2246

Immunoglobulin G, sub classes 1-4

SIGG

2255, 2256

Immunoglobulins E

IGE

2261, 2262

Leucocyte Fractionation

LF

2313, 2314

Leucocyte functional Tests

LFF

2315, 2316

Leucocyte Surface Markers to assess Lymphoid populations

LSML

2317, 2318

SCHEDULE—continued

Approved Item Name of test in Schedule

Abbreviation

Numbers

Leucocyte Surface Markers in investigation of probable haematological malignancy

LSMH

2319, 2320

Mantoux Test

MANT

2325, 2326

Paraprotein Investigation by Immuno-electrophoresis or immunofixation

PPRO

2239, 2240

Paraprotein Investigation on concurrently collected serum and urine

PPSU

2241, 2242

DIVISION 5 HISTOPATHOLOGY

Electron microscopy and biopsy material

EM

2333, 2337

Histopathology of biopsy material

HIST

2327, 2328

Immediate frozen section diagnosis of biopsy material

FS

2329, 2330

Immunohistochemical investigation of biopsy material

IHIS

2331, 2332

DIVISION 6 CYTOPATHOLOGY

Cytology from cervix or vagina

CXCY

2338, 2339

Cytology from skin, nipple discharge, lip, mouth, nose or anus

SMCY

2340, 2341

Cytology from body fluids, urine or washing

BFCY

2340, 2341

Cytology from body fluids, aspiration of solid tissues

FNCY

2350, 2351

Cytology from fine needle aspiration of solid tissues— aspiration or attendance by pathologist

FNCP

2355, 2356

DIVISION 7 CYTOGENETICS

Chromosome studies

CS

2360, 2361

Chromosome studies of blood

CSB

2363, 2364

Chromosome identification by banding techniques

CSI

2365, 2366

DIVISION 8 INFERTILITY AND PREGNANCY TESTS

Semen examination for spermatozoa

SES

2370, 2371

Huhner’s test

HT

2370, 2371

Semen examination

SEE

2372, 2373

Sperm antibodies

SAB

2377, 2378

Sperm penetrating ability

SPA

2377, 2378

Chorionic gonadotrophin for pregnancy diagnosis

HCG

2379, 2380

Chorionic gonadotrophin for diagnosis of specified conditions

HCGD

2384, 2385

NOTES

1. No. 41, 1987, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 79, 1988.

2. No. 42, 1974, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 58, 1975; Nos. 59, 91, 101, 109 and 157, 1976; No. 75, 1977; Nos. 36, 89 and 133, 1978; Nos. 53 and 123, 1979; No. 132, 1980; Nos. 118 and 176, 1981; Nos. 49, 80 and 112, 1982; Nos. 54 and 139, 1983; Nos. 15, 46, 63, 120, 135 and 165, 1984; Nos. 24, 65, 70, 95 and 167, 1985; Nos. 28, 75 and 94, 1986; Nos. 44, 131, 132 and 141, 1987; and Nos. 85, 87, 99 and 155, 1988.

NOTES—continued

3. No. 95, 1953, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 68, 1955; Nos. 55 and 95, 1956; No. 92, 1957; No. 68, 1958; No. 72, 1959; No. 16, 1961; No. 82, 1962; No. 77, 1963; No. 37, 1964; Nos. 100 and 146, 1965; No. 44, 1966; Nos. 14 and 100, 1967; No. 100, 1968; No. 102, 1969; No. 41, 1970; No. 85, 1971; No. 114, 1972; Nos. 49 and 202, 1973; No. 37, 1974; Nos. 1, 13 and 93, 1975; Nos. 1, 60, 91, 99, 108, 157 and 177, 1976; Nos. 98 and 100, 1977; Nos. 36, 88, 132 and 189, 1978; Nos. 54, 91 and 122, 1979; Nos. 117 and 131, 1980; Nos. 40, 74, 92, 118, 163 and 176, 1981; Nos. 49, 80 and 112, 1982; Nos. 35, 54 and 139, 1983; Nos. 46, 63, 72, 120, 135 and 165, 1984; Nos. 24, 53, 65, 70, 95, 127 and 167, 1985; Nos. 28, 75, 94 and 115, 1986; Nos. 22, 44, 72, 118, 131 and 132, 1987; and Nos. 79, 87, 99 and 155, 1988.

4. No. 147, 1974, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 91, 1976; No. 100, 1977; No. 118, 1980; No. 118, 1981; Nos. 26 and 80, 1982; No. 139, 1983; No. 63, 1984; Nos. 24, 52 and 65, 1985; No. 115, 1986; and No. 72, 1987.

5. No. 215, 1973, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 80, 1974; No. 96, 1975; Nos. 60 and 178, 1978; Nos. 26, 108, 136 and 155, 1979; No. 160, 1980; Nos. 61, 74 and 176, 1981; Nos. 78 and 111, 1982; Nos. 39 and 128, 1983; Nos. 63, 73 and 164, 1984; Nos. 65 and 187, 1985; and Nos. 87, 109 and 123, 1988.

6. No. 164, 1985, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 75, 1986; No. 132, 1987; and Nos. 79 and 80, 1988.

[Minister’s second reading speech made in —

House of Representatives on 10 May 1989

Senate on 26 May 1989

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