Commonwealth of Australia v South Pacific Cruise Lines Ltd

Case [1998] FCA 721


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NG 741 of 1997

BETWEEN:

COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA
APPLICANT

AND:

SOUTH PACIFIC CRUISE LINES LTD (ACN 076 749 794)
FIRST RESPONDENT

GREGORY STEPHEN ADAMS
SECOND RESPONDENT

CGI FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD (ACN 072 940 437)
THIRD RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

FOSTER J

DATE OF ORDER:

27 MAY 1998

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT DECLARES THAT:

  1. The first respondent received the sum of $2,235,838.50 as trustee for the applicant on 10 June 1997.

  1. The balance of the said sum in an amount of $3,3053.83 has continued to be held on trust by the first respondent since 15 September 1997.

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

  1. The first respondent repay the balance of the said trust monies in the amount of $3,053.83 to the applicant.

  1. The first respondent pay damages in the amount of $730,843.17 by way of equitable compensation.

  1. The third respondent pay damages in the amount of $733,897.00 by way of equitable compensation.

  1. The first and third respondents pay interest on the sum of $733,897.00 in an amount of $41,129.00.

  1. The first and third respondents pay the applicant’s costs of these proceedings as against the first and third respondents.

  1. The exhibits tendered in the proceedings on 17 October 1997, 22 April 1998 and 27 May 1998 be retained in Court for a period of three months from today.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NG 741 of 1997

BETWEEN:

COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA
APPLICANT

AND:

SOUTH PACIFIC CRUISE LINES LTD (ACN 076 749 794)
FIRST RESPONDENT

GREGORY STEPHEN ADAMS
SECOND RESPONDENT

CGI FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD (ACN 072 940 437)
THIRD RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

FOSTER J

DATE:

27 MAY 1998

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(Extempore)

In this matter there is no appearance on behalf of the first and third respondents.  The evidence which has been tendered in these proceedings was the subject of consideration by myself in proceedings brought for summary judgment against the second respondent on 22 April 1998 and the reasons that I gave on that occasion are sufficient to supply the reasons for the orders which are, in fact, sought on this occasion.  I am satisfied that the evidence establishes the right to the relief sought by the applicant.   That relief is set out in the short minutes of order which have been handed to me this morning.

I therefore make the following declarations that:-

  1. The first respondent received the sum of $2,235,838.50 as trustee for the applicant on 10 June 1997.

  2. The balance of the said sum in an amount of $3,3053.83 has continued to be held on trust by the first respondent since 15 September 1997.

I therefore make the following orders that:-

  1. The first respondent repay the balance of the said trust monies in the amount of $3,053.83 to the applicant.

  2. The first respondent pay damages in the amount of $730,843.17 by way of equitable compensation.

  3. The third respondent pay damages in the amount of $733,897.00 by way of equitable compensation.

  4. The first and third respondents pay interest on the sum of $733,897.00 in an amount of $41,129.00.

  5. The first and third respondents pay the applicant’s costs of these proceedings as against the first and third respondents.

  6. The exhibits tendered in the proceedings on 17 October 1997, 22 April 1998 and 27 May 1998 be retained in Court for a period of three months from today.

I certify that this and the preceding one (1) page are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Foster.

Associate:

Dated:            27 May 1998

Counsel for the Applicant: Mr R. Webb
Solicitor for the Applicant: Australian Government Solicitor
No Appearance for the First and Third Respondents
Date of Hearing: 27 May 1998
Date of Judgment: 27 May 1998
Details
AGLC
Commonwealth of Australia v South Pacific Cruise Lines Ltd [1998] FCA 721
Case
[1998] FCA 721
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Commonwealth of Australia has brought proceedings against South Pacific Cruise Lines Limited and two other respondents in relation to monies held in trust. The dispute revolves around the failure to remit passenger deposits to the Commonwealth as required by the Passenger Transport (Passenger Payments Protection) Act 1990. The matter was heard in the Federal Court of Australia.

The court was tasked with determining whether the respondents had contravened the Act and if so, what remedies were available. The Commonwealth sought the return of trust monies and damages for the failure to remit these funds, along with interest and costs. The respondents argued that they had taken reasonable steps to comply with the Act and that they were not liable for the additional claims made by the Commonwealth.

The court found that the respondents had indeed failed to remit the required trust monies to the Commonwealth, thus breaching the Act. The court held that the respondents were liable for the return of the trust monies, as well as for equitable compensation for the loss suffered by the Commonwealth due to the late payment of the trust monies. The court ordered the first respondent to repay the balance of the trust monies and both the first and third respondents to pay damages, interest, and the applicant's costs. The exhibits tendered in the proceedings were to be retained in court for a period of three months.

In summary, the court ordered the first respondent to repay the balance of trust monies, both the first and third respondents to pay damages, interest, and costs, and that the exhibits tendered in the proceedings be retained in court for three months.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The first respondent repay the balance of the said trust monies in the amount of $3,053.83 to the applicant.

2.

The first respondent pay damages in the amount of $730,843.17 by way of equitable compensation.

3.

The third respondent pay damages in the amount of $733,897.00 by way of equitable compensation.

4.

The first and third respondents pay interest on the sum of $733,897.00 in an amount of $41,129.00.

5.

The first and third respondents pay the applicant’s costs of these proceedings as against the first and third respondents.

6.

The exhibits tendered in the proceedings on 17 October 1997, 22 April 1998 and 27 May 1998 be retained in Court for a period of three months from today.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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