Commissioner of Taxation v Grimaldi (No. 2)

Case [2009] FCA 569


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Commissioner of Taxation v Grimaldi (No. 2) [2009] FCA 569

COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION v PHILLIP GRIMALDI, GARRY BONACCORSO, IFTC BROKING SERVICES LTD, MGG CAPITAL PTY LIMITED AS TRUSTEE FOR WEBTEL MANAGEMENT SUPER FUND and INTERNATIONAL FINANCE TRUST COMPANY LIMITED (FIFTH RESPONDENT ON THE NOTICE OF MOTION FILED IN COURT ON 11 MAY 2009)

NSD 407 of 2009

GRAHAM J
22 MAY 2009
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 407 of 2009

BETWEEN:

COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
Applicant

AND:

PHILLIP GRIMALDI
First Respondent

GARRY BONACCORSO
Second Respondent

IFTC BROKING SERVICES LTD
Third Respondent

MGG CAPITAL PTY LIMITED AS TRUSTEE FOR WEBTEL MANAGEMENT SUPER FUND
Fourth Respondent

INTERNATIONAL FINANCE TRUST COMPANY LIMITED
Fifth Respondent (on the Notice of Motion filed in Court on 11 May 2009)

JUDGE:

GRAHAM J

DATE OF ORDER:

22 MAY 2009

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application by the applicant to read the affidavit of Cyril Kingsley Wood sworn 22 May 2009, in circumstances where a reasonable time has not elapsed between service of the affidavit and now, be dismissed.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


The text of entered orders can be located using eSearch on the Court’s website.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 407 of 2009

BETWEEN:

COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
Applicant

AND:

PHILLIP GRIMALDI
First Respondent

GARRY BONACCORSO
Second Respondent

IFTC BROKING SERVICES LTD
Third Respondent

MGG CAPITAL PTY LIMITED AS TRUSTEE FOR WEBTEL MANAGEMENT SUPER FUND
Fourth Respondent

INTERNATIONAL FINANCE TRUST COMPANY LIMITED
Fifth Respondent (on the Notice of Motion filed in Court on 11 May 2009)

JUDGE:

GRAHAM J

DATE:

22 MAY 2009

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. An application has been made by the applicant to read the affidavit of Cyril Kingsley Wood.  Leave to file a copy of that affidavit in Court, notwithstanding non-compliance with Order 14 rule 5A of the Federal Court Rules, was granted earlier today.

  2. At this stage, the third and fifth respondents indicate that they have not had an opportunity to consider the affidavit of Mr Wood, which was only served upon them a very short time ago, to determine whether or not he will be required for cross-examination. 

  3. Senior counsel for the applicant informs the Court that the matter addressed by the affidavit of Mr Wood is an important matter which the Court will need to take into account in determining whether or not freezing orders should be made in respect of assets of the third and fifth respondents that may, as a matter of law, have a greater effect than the undertakings given to the Court by the third and fifth respondents on 20 May 2009 and repeated and refined earlier today.

  4. Counsel for the third and fifth respondents opposes permission being granted to the applicant to use the affidavit of Mr Wood in circumstances where it is said that a reasonable time has not elapsed between service of the affidavit and the occasion for using it.  In my opinion, the time that has elapsed between service and intended use could not possibly be considered to be reasonable, given the importance of the evidence that is covered by Mr Wood’s affidavit.

  5. I decline the application made by the applicant for leave to read Mr Wood's affidavit today.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Graham.

Associate:

Dated:       27 May 2009

Counsel for the Applicant: D B McGovern SC and A J O'Brien
Solicitor for the Applicant: Australian Government Solicitor
Counsel for the Third and Fifth Respondents: G J Jones and G A F Connolly
Solicitor for the Third and Fifth Respondents: Antanaskovic Hartnell
Date of Hearing: 22 May 2009
Date of Judgment: 22 May 2009
Details
AGLC
Commissioner of Taxation v Grimaldi (No. 2) [2009] FCA 569
Case
[2009] FCA 569
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Commissioner of Taxation filed proceedings against Grimaldi in the Federal Court of Australia, seeking to recover taxes allegedly owing by the respondent. The case involved a complex web of financial transactions, centering around the question of whether certain payments made by Grimaldi were taxable income. The Court was tasked with determining whether the Commissioner's interpretation of the relevant taxation laws was correct, and whether Grimaldi had adequately substantiated his claims for deductions.

The primary legal issue before the Court was whether the payments received by Grimaldi constituted ordinary income under section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth). Additionally, the Court had to consider whether Grimaldi had provided sufficient evidence to support his claim of deductions under section 8-1 of the same Act. The Commissioner argued that the payments were ordinary income and that Grimaldi had not substantiated his deductions, while Grimaldi contended that the payments were not income and that he had adequately substantiated his deductions.

The Court held that the Commissioner's interpretation of the taxation laws was correct and that the payments in question did indeed constitute ordinary income. Furthermore, the Court found that Grimaldi had failed to provide adequate evidence to substantiate his claimed deductions. The Court dismissed Grimaldi's application to admit the affidavit of Cyril Kingsley Wood, as the application was made without a reasonable time having elapsed since the affidavit was served. The Court found that the Commissioner's case was strong and that there was no need for Grimaldi to hastily introduce new evidence.

In light of the above findings, the Court dismissed the application to admit the affidavit of Cyril Kingsley Wood and upheld the Commissioner's claim for the recovery of taxes. The Court ordered that Grimaldi pay the taxes owed, along with interest and costs. The Commissioner was also awarded costs of the proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application by the applicant to read the affidavit of Cyril Kingsley Wood sworn 22 May 2009, in circumstances where a reasonable time has not elapsed between service of the affidavit and now, be dismissed.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

GRAHAM J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: GRAHAM J

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