Commissioner of Taxation v Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) (No 2)

Case [2010] FCA 998


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Commissioner of Taxation v Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) (No 2) [2010] FCA 998

Citation: Commissioner of Taxation v Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) (No 2) [2010] FCA 998
Parties: COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION v BRUTON HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
File number: NSD 966 of 2007
Judge: NICHOLAS J
Date of judgment: 9 September 2010
Cases cited: Commissioner of Taxation v Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) [2010] FCA 978 cited
Date of hearing: 9 September 2010
Date of last submissions: 9 September 2010
Place: Sydney
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: No Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 6
Solicitor for the Applicant/First Defendant: Australian Government Solicitor
Solicitor for the Respondent/Plaintiff: ERA Legal

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 966 of 2007

IN THE MATTER OF BRUTON HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
ACN 078 683 182

BETWEEN:

COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
Applicant/First Defendant

AND:

BRUTON HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
Respondent/Plaintiff

JUDGE:

NICHOLAS J

DATE OF ORDER:

9 SEPTEMBER 2010

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT DECLARES THAT:

1.The Plaintiff is not entitled to indemnification by exoneration or recoupment out of the property of the Bruton Educational Trust for expenses incurred in the proceedings NSD 1222 of 2006 after 28 February 2007.

THE COURT DIRECTS THAT:

2.A Further Amended Interlocutory Process be filed in accordance with these reasons within 7 days.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
The text of entered orders can be located using Federal Law Search on the Court’s website.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 966 of 2007

IN THE MATTER OF BRUTON HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
ACN 078 683 182

BETWEEN:

COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
Applicant/First Defendant

AND:

BRUTON HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
Respondent/Plaintiff

JUDGE:

NICHOLAS J

DATE:

9 SEPTEMBER 2010

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This proceeding is the subject of a recent judgment of Graham J: Commissioner of Taxation v Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) [2010] FCA 978. His Honour made the following declaration:

    Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) is not entitled to indemnification by exoneration or recoupment out of the property of the Bruton Educational Trust for expenses incurred in the proceedings NSD 966 of 2007 or proceedings for special leave to appeal S68 of 2009 and on appeal to the High Court of Australia S158 of 2009.

    This was the declaration sought in paragraph 1 of the Amended Interlocutory Process (the Interlocutory Process) filed by the Applicant/First Defendant in the proceeding.  The question whether such a declaration should be made was the subject of an order for separate determination made by his Honour on 9 February 2010.

  2. Paragraph 1a of the Interlocutory Process also seeks the following declaration:

    Declaration that the Plaintiff is not entitled to indemnification by exoneration or recoupment out of the property of the Bruton Educational Trust for expenses incurred in the proceedings NSD 1222 of 2006.

    The proceeding referred to in the proposed declaration is referred to in para [12] of his Honour’s reasons for judgment.  His Honour identified it as one in which the Respondent/Plaintiff appealed against the decision of the Commissioner of Taxation disallowing its objection in relation to its application for endorsement as a tax exempt entity. 

  3. On 9 February 2010 his Honour granted leave to the Applicant/First Defendant to amend paragraph 1a of the Amended Process by adding the words “after 28 February 2007” to the end of the proposed declaration.  An amended document does not appear to have been filed.  I will direct the Applicant/First Defendant to file such a document within 7 days. 

  4. The Applicant/First Defendant has asked me to make the additional declaration referred to in paragraph 1a of the Interlocutory Process (as amended in accordance with the leave granted on 9 February 2010) on the basis that his entitlement to that declaration follows from his Honour’s reasons. 

  5. The Respondent/Plaintiff accepts that if his Honour’s reasons for making the first declaration are correct then the further declaration should also be made.  On that basis the Respondent/Plaintiff does not oppose the making of the additional declaration now sought.  At the same time it has foreshadowed a possible appeal against both the existing and the proposed declarations.

  6. In the circumstances, I am prepared to make the additional declaration now sought. 

I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Nicholas.

Associate:

Dated:        9 September 2010

Details
AGLC
Commissioner of Taxation v Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) (No 2) [2010] FCA 998
Case
[2010] FCA 998
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Federal Court of Australia was presented with a case where the Commissioner of Taxation sought a declaration against Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation). The Commissioner aimed to establish that Bruton Holdings was not entitled to indemnification by exoneration or recoupment out of the property of the Bruton Educational Trust for certain expenses incurred in the proceedings. This case followed an earlier judgment by Graham J, which had already denied Bruton Holdings the right to indemnification for expenses related to specific proceedings. The current proceedings sought to extend this declaration to cover expenses incurred after a particular date.

The primary legal issue before Nicholas J was whether the Commissioner of Taxation could obtain a declaration that Bruton Holdings was not entitled to indemnification by exoneration or recoupment for expenses incurred in certain proceedings after 28 February 2007. This issue stemmed from the initial judgment by Graham J, which had already addressed similar indemnification claims but for a different set of proceedings. The court had to determine if the reasoning applied in the earlier case could be extended to cover the additional expenses in question.

Nicholas J, in his judgment, considered the previous decision by Graham J and the amendments made to the Interlocutory Process. Given that the Respondent/Plaintiff did not oppose the making of the additional declaration and considering the reasoning in the earlier judgment, Nicholas J was prepared to make the further declaration sought by the Commissioner of Taxation. Nicholas J's decision was influenced by the acceptance from the Respondent/Plaintiff that the earlier reasoning should apply to the new set of proceedings. Despite the potential for an appeal against this declaration, Nicholas J proceeded to grant the additional declaration as requested.

The court declared that Bruton Holdings Pty Limited (In Liquidation) was not entitled to indemnification by exoneration or recoupment out of the property of the Bruton Educational Trust for expenses incurred in the proceedings NSD 1222 of 2006 after 28 February 2007. The court further directed that a Further Amended Interlocutory Process be filed in accordance with these reasons within 7 days.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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