Co-operatives National Law (ACT) Act 2017 (ACT)
Co-operatives National Law (ACT) Act 2017
A2017-8
Republication No 4
Effective: 2 May 2022
Republication date: 2 May 2022
Last amendment made by A2019‑18
(republication for expiry of transitional provisions (pt 10))
About this republication
The republished law
This is a republication of the Co-operatives National Law (ACT) Act 2017 (including any amendment made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 (Editorial changes)) as in force on 2 May 2022. It also includes any commencement, amendment, repeal or expiry affecting this republished law to 2 May 2022.
The legislation history and amendment history of the republished law are set out in endnotes 3 and 4.
Kinds of republications
The Parliamentary Counsel’s Office prepares 2 kinds of republications of ACT laws (see the ACT legislation register at type="disc">
authorised republications to which the Legislation Act 2001 applies
unauthorised republications.
The status of this republication appears on the bottom of each page.
Editorial changes
The Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 authorises the Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial amendments and other changes of a formal nature when preparing a law for republication. Editorial changes do not change the effect of the law, but have effect as if they had been made by an Act commencing on the republication date (see Legislation Act 2001, s 115 and s 117). The changes are made if the Parliamentary Counsel considers they are desirable to bring the law into line, or more closely into line, with current legislative drafting practice.
This republication does not include amendments made under part 11.3 (see endnote 1).
Uncommenced provisions and amendments
If a provision of the republished law has not commenced, the symbol U appears immediately before the provision heading. Any uncommenced amendments that affect this republished law are accessible on the ACT legislation register ( For more information, see the home page for this law on the register.
Modifications
If a provision of the republished law is affected by a current modification, the symbol M appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the modifying provision appears in the endnotes. For the legal status of modifications, see the Legislation Act 2001, section 95.
Penalties
At the republication date, the value of a penalty unit for an offence against this law is $160 for an individual and $810 for a corporation (see Legislation Act 2001, s 133).
Co-operatives National Law (ACT) Act 2017
Contents
Page
Part 1 Preliminary
1 Name of Act 2
3 Dictionary 2
4 Terms used in Co‑operatives National Law (ACT) 2
5 Notes 2
6Offences against Act—application of Criminal Code etc 3
Part 2 Application of Co‑operatives National Law and Co‑operatives National Regulations
7 Application of Co‑operatives National Law and Co‑operatives National Regulations 4
8 Exclusion of Legislation Act 5
Part 3 Some matters referred to in Co‑operatives National Law (ACT)
9 Meaning of certain terms in Co‑operatives National Law (ACT) 7
10 Corporations application legislation—the Law, s 4 7
11 Designated authority—the Law, s 4 7
12 Designated instrument—the Law, s 4 8
13 Designated tribunal—the Law, s 4 11
14 Shares compulsorily acquired—the Law, s 436 12
15 Deregistration—the Law, s 453 13
16 Costs of inquiry—the Law, s 530 13
17 Secrecy—the Law, s 537 13
18 Pecuniary penalty orders—the Law, s 556 14
19 Registrar of Co‑operatives—the Law, s 595 14
20 Protection of officials from liability—the Law, s 595 14
21 Stamp duty on transfer—the Law, s 620 15
22 Registration fees—the Law, s 620 16
Part 4 Application of Corporations Act
23 Definitions—pt 4 17
24 Provisions to which this part applies 17
25 Effect of declaratory provisions 18
26 Modifications to applied Corporations law 19
27 Conferral of functions on ASIC 20
28 Conferral of functions on ACT courts 20
29 Implied application of regulations and other provisions of Corporations legislation 21
30 Proceedings for offences 21
31 Application of Corporations legislation by other means 22
Part 5 Miscellaneous
32 Rules of co‑operatives formed to carry on club may restrict voting rights 23
33 Proceeding for offences 23
34 Proceeding for recovery of fines or penalties under co‑operatives rules 24
35 Regulation-making power—local regulations 24
Schedule 1 Modifications—Co‑operatives National Law 26
Dictionary33
Endnotes
1 About the endnotes 35
2 Abbreviation key 35
3 Legislation history 36
4 Amendment history 37
5 Earlier republications 38
6 Expired transitional or validating provisions 39
Co-operatives National Law (ACT) Act 2017
An Act to apply a national law relating to co‑operatives, and for other purposes
Part 1Preliminary
Name of Act
This Act is the Co-operatives National Law (ACT) Act 2017.
Dictionary
(1)The dictionary at the end of this Act is part of this Act.
(2)A definition in the dictionary applies to the local application provisions of this Act.
Note 1The dictionary at the end of this Act defines certain terms used in this Act, and includes references (signpost definitions) to other terms defined elsewhere in this Act.
For example, the signpost definition ‘local regulations—see section 35.’ means that the term ‘local regulations’ is defined in that section and the definition applies to this Act.
Note 2A definition in the dictionary (including a signpost definition) applies to the entire Act unless the definition, or another provision of the Act, provides otherwise or the contrary intention otherwise appears (see Legislation Act, s 155 and s 156 (1)).
Terms used in Co‑operatives National Law (ACT)
Terms used in the local application provisions of this Act and also in the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT) have the same meanings in those provisions as they have in the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT).
NoteA definition in an Act applies except so far as the contrary intention appears (see Legislation Act, s 155).
Notes
A note included in the local application provisions of this Act is explanatory and is not part of this Act.
NoteSee the Legislation Act, s 127 (1), (4) and (5) for the legal status of notes.
Offences against Act—application of Criminal Code etc
Other legislation applies in relation to offences against this Act.
NoteCriminal Code
The Criminal Code, ch 2 applies to all offences against this Act (see Code, pt 2.1).
The chapter sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility (including burdens of proof and general defences), and defines terms used for offences to which the Code applies (eg conduct, intention, recklessness and strict liability).
Part 2Application of Co‑operatives National Law and Co‑operatives National Regulations
Application of Co‑operatives National Law and Co‑operatives National Regulations
(1)Subject to this section, the Co‑operatives National Law, as in force from time to time, set out in the appendix to the NSW Act—
(a)applies as a territory law, as modified by schedule 1; and
(b)as so applying may be referred to as the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT); and
(c)so applies as if it were part of this Act.
(2)A law that amends the Co‑operatives National Law set out in the appendix to the NSW Act and is passed by the New South Wales Parliament after this Act’s notification day must be presented to the Legislative Assembly not later than 6 sitting days after the day it is passed.
(3)The amending law may be disallowed by the Legislative Assembly in the same way, and within the same period, that a disallowable instrument may be disallowed.
NoteSee the Legislation Act, s 65 (Disallowance by resolution of Assembly).
(4)If the amending law is not presented to the Legislative Assembly in accordance with subsection (2), or is disallowed under subsection (3), the Co‑operatives National Law applying under subsection (1) is taken—
(a)not to include the amendments made by the amending law; and
(b)to include any provision repealed or amended by the amending law as if the amending law had not been made.
(5)The Co‑operatives National Regulations, as in force from time to time—
(a)apply as Co‑operatives National Regulations in force under the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), as modified by local regulations; and
(b)as so applying may be referred to as the Co‑operatives National Regulation (ACT).
(6)In this section:
NSW Act means the Co‑operatives (Adoption of National Law) Act 2012 (NSW).
Exclusion of Legislation Act
(1)The Legislation Act does not apply to the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT).
(2)However, the Legislation Act, chapter 7 (Presentation, amendment and disallowance of subordinate laws and disallowable instruments) applies to the Co‑operatives National Regulation (ACT) as if—
(a)a reference to a subordinate law were a reference to the Co‑operatives National Regulations; and
(b)a reference to ‘notification day’ in the Legislation Act, section 64 (Presentation of subordinate laws and disallowable instruments) were a reference to ‘published’ as mentioned in the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 614 (1) (Publication and commencement of National Regulations); and
(c)any other necessary changes were made.
(3)Also, the Legislation Act, part 6.3 (Making of certain statutory instruments about fees) and chapter 7 (Presentation, amendment and disallowance of subordinate laws and disallowable instruments) apply to the provisions of the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT) modified by the following:
(a)schedule 1, modifications 1.1A to 1.1E;
(b)schedule 1, modification 1.5A;
(c)schedule 1, modifications 1.5C and 1.5D;
(d)schedule 1, modification 1.12A;
(e)schedule 1, modifications 1.15 and 1.16.
(4)This section does not limit the application of the Legislation Act to the local application provisions of this Act.
Part 3Some matters referred to in Co‑operatives National Law (ACT)
Meaning of certain terms in Co‑operatives National Law (ACT)
In the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT):
police officer means a police officer.
NoteThe Legislation Act, dictionary, pt 1 defines police officer as a member or special member of the Australian Federal Police.
public sector official means a public employee.
NotePublic employee means a public servant, a person employed by a territory instrumentality or a statutory office-holder or a person employed by a statutory office-holder (see Legislation Act, dict, pt 1).
Registrar means the Registrar of Co‑operatives designated under section 19 (Registrar of Co‑operatives—the Law, s 595).
this jurisdiction means the ACT.
Corporations application legislation—the Law, s 4
The Corporations application legislation for the ACT is this Act, part 4 (Application of Corporations Act).
Designated authority—the Law, s 4
(1)The Registrar is the designated authority for the following provisions of the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT):
(a)section 15 (Modifications to applied provisions);
(b)section 492 (Appointment of inspectors);
(c)section 494 (Inspector’s identity card);
(d)section 520 (Appointment of investigators);
(e)section 601 (Inspection of register of co‑operatives);
(f)section 622 (Approval of forms).
(2)A magistrate is the designated authority for the following provisions of the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT):
(a)section 504 (Warrants);
(b)section 505 (Warrants—applications made otherwise than in person).
Designated instrument—the Law, s 4
(1)The designated instrument for a provision of the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT) mentioned in an item in table 12, column 2, for the case mentioned in column 4, is the instrument mentioned in column 5 for the item and case.
Table 12Designated instruments
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
| column 1 item | column 2 section | column 3 description | column 4 case | column 5 designated instrument |
| 1 | 33 (1) | certificate of registration | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 2 | 35 (5) | exemption from special postal ballot for amendment of rules of conversion | individual co‑operative | written order |
| class of co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| 3 | 60 (2) | specifying rule amendments requiring prior approval by Registrar | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 4 | 71 (1) | exemption from requirements of pt 2.4, div 2 | individual co‑operative | written order |
| class of co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| 5 | 92 (6) | exemption from complying with disclosure direction | all cases | written order |
| 6 | 171 (1) | exemption from requirements of pt 2.6, div 5 | individual co‑operative | written order |
| class of co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| 7 | 221 (1) | approval of omission of ‘Limited’ or ‘Ltd’ from name | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 8 | 226 (6) | exemption from requirement to display location notice | individual small co‑operative | written order |
| all small co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| class of co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| 9 | 316 (1) | exemption for individual co‑operative from accounting and auditing provisions | all cases | written order |
| 10 | 317 (1) | exemption for class of co‑operatives from accounting and auditing provisions | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 11 | 319 (1) | exemption for non-auditor members and former members of audit firms, and former employees of audit companies from accounting and auditing provisions | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 12 | 320 (1) | exemption for classes of non‑auditor members etc from accounting and auditing provisions | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 13 | 322 (1) | exemption from National Regulations made under pt 3.3 | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 14 | 338 (6) | exemption from compliance with s 338 | individual co‑operative | written order |
| class of co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| 15 | 343 (10) | exemption from compliance with s 343 | individual co‑operative | written order |
| class of co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| 16 | 359 (3) | exemption from compliance with s 359 or s 248 | all cases | written order |
| 17 | 363 (2) | stating maximum greater than 20% of nominal value of issued share capital | individual co‑operative | written order |
| class of co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| 18 | 372 (1) | exemption of person or class of persons from the operation of pt 3.5, div 1 | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 19 | 380 (1) | exemption from compliance with pt 3.5, div 2 or s 248 | all cases | written order |
| 20 | 397 (4) | exemption from compliance with s 397 | all cases | written order |
| 21 | 401 (7) | notification by Registrar of date of effect of transfer of engagements between co‑operatives | all cases | notifiable instrument |
| 22 | 404 (4) | exemption from compliance with s 404 or s 248 | all cases | written order |
| 23 | 443 (5) | liquidator’s notice of appointment | all cases | written notice |
| 24 | 445 (3) | exemption from compliance with s 445 or s 248 | individual co‑operative | written order |
| class of co‑operatives | notifiable instrument | |||
| 25 | 607 (3) | Registrar's approval | individual co‑operative or person | written order |
| class of co‑operatives or persons | notifiable instrument |
(2)In this section:
notifiable instrument means a notifiable instrument in the approved form.
NoteA notifiable instrument must be notified under the Legislation Act.
written notice means a written notice in the approved form.
written order means a written order in the approved form.
Designated tribunal—the Law, s 4
(1)The designated tribunal for the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT) is—
(a)for part 7.3 (Appeals and review) of the Law—the ACAT; or
(b)for any other provision of the Law—the Magistrates Court.
(2)In a proceeding under this Act in which the Magistrates Court is the designated tribunal, the Magistrates Court may, on its own initiative or on application by a party to the proceeding—
(a)transfer the proceeding to the Supreme Court on the ground that the proceeding raises a complex question or matter of general importance; or
(b)reserve a question of law for determination by the Supreme Court.
(3)If a proceeding has been transferred to the Supreme Court under subsection (2) (a), the proceeding may be continued and completed as if steps taken in the proceeding prior to the transfer had been taken in the Supreme Court.
Shares compulsorily acquired—the Law, s 436
For the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 436 (3) (b) (ii), the Corporations Act, section 1341 (1) and (2) (Entitlement to unclaimed property) are taken to be omitted and substituted by the following subsections and note:
‘(1)If unclaimed property is an amount of money, the amount must be paid to the public trustee and guardian.
NoteA person who claims to be entitled to an amount paid to the public trustee and guardian under this section may apply to the public trustee for payment of the amount (see Unclaimed Money Act 1950, pt 5).
(2)If unclaimed property has been sold or disposed of under section 1339 (2), the amount of the proceeds must be paid to the public trustee and guardian.’
Deregistration—the Law, s 453
(1)For the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 453 (d) (Application of Corporations Act—deregistration), a reference to the Commonwealth in any of the following sections of the Corporations Act is taken to be a reference to the Territory:
(a)section 601AD (Effect of deregistration);
(b)section 601AE (What the Commonwealth or ASIC does with the property);
(c)section 601AF (The Commonwealth’s and ASIC’s power to fulfil outstanding obligations of deregistered company).
(2)For the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 453 (e), a reference in the Corporations Act, section 601AE, to crediting an amount to a Special Account (within the meaning of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 of the Commonwealth) is taken to be a reference to crediting the amount to the consolidated revenue fund.
Costs of inquiry—the Law, s 530
For the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 530 (3) (b) (Costs of inquiry), the prescribed entity is the Territory.
Secrecy—the Law, s 537
(1)For the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 537 (4) (c) (Secrecy), information may be divulged to the following entities:
(a)the Treasurer;
(b)the commissioner for revenue;
(c)the auditor‑general;
(d)the ombudsman;
(e)the integrity commission;
(f)a person nominated by a person mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (d).
(2)For the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 537 (6), definition of former Act, the Cooperatives Act 2002 is specified.
Pecuniary penalty orders—the Law, s 556
For the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 556 (2) (Pecuniary penalty orders), a pecuniary penalty ordered to be paid in this jurisdiction is to be paid and treated as a civil debt owed to the Territory.
NoteAn amount owing under a law may be recovered as a debt in a court of competent jurisdiction or the ACAT (see Legislation Act, s 177).
Registrar of Co‑operatives—the Law, s 595
The commissioner for fair trading is designated as the Registrar of Co‑operatives and may exercise the functions of the Registrar of Co‑operatives under—
(a)the local application provisions of this Act; and
(b)the local regulations; and
(c)the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT); and
(d)the Co‑operatives National Regulation (ACT).
Protection of officials from liability—the Law, s 595
(1)An official is not civilly liable for conduct engaged in honestly and without recklessness—
(a)in the exercise of a function; or
(b)in the reasonable belief that the conduct was in the exercise of a function.
(2)Any civil liability that would, apart from this section, attach to the official attaches instead to the Territory.
(3)In this section:
conduct means an act or omission to do an act.
function means a function under—
(a)the local application provisions of this Act; or
(b)the local regulations; or
(c)the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT); or
(d)the Co‑operatives National Regulation (ACT).
official means—
(a)the Minister; or
(b)the Registrar; or
(c)a public sector official engaged in the administration of the local application provisions of this Act or the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT).
NoteA reference to an Act includes a reference to the statutory instruments made or in force under the Act, including any regulation (see Legislation Act, s 104).
Stamp duty on transfer—the Law, s 620
(1)This section applies if—
(a)a co‑operative that transfers its incorporation under the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), part 4.3 (Mergers and transfers of engagements), division 2 (Transfer of incorporation), was before its registration as a co‑operative under that Law a company under the Corporations Act; and
(b)stamp duty had been paid on its incorporation as a company in relation to the amount of the nominal capital of the company (or, if the nominal capital was subsequently increased, on the amount of its nominal capital as increased).
(2)Any stamp duty paid must be taken into account and included in assessing the stamp duty payable on its incorporation or registration in accordance with the transfer.
Registration fees—the Law, s 620
No fee is chargeable under any Act for registration of an instrument executed or registered in relation to a transfer of any property to give effect to the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 413 (Effect of merger or transfer on assets and liabilities) or section 481 (Effect of merger or transfer of engagements) in relation to—
(a)a merger of co‑operatives; or
(b)a transfer of engagements; or
(c)a transfer of incorporation.
Part 4Application of Corporations Act
Definitions—pt 4
In this part:
applied Corporations law means a provision or provisions of the Corporations legislation, or of an Act, regulation or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation, that this part applies to a matter as if the provision were a territory law.
Corporations legislation means the Corporations legislation to which the Corporations Act, part 1.1A (Interaction between Corporations legislation and State and Territory laws) applies.
declaratory provision means a provision of a territory law to which this part applies by operation of section 24.
matter includes act, omission, body, person or thing.
modification includes addition, exception, omission or substitution.
Provisions to which this part applies
(1)This part applies to a provision if the provision declares a matter to be an applied Corporations legislation matter for the purposes of this part in relation to any of the following (whether with or without modifications):
(a)the whole of the Corporations legislation;
(b)a specified Act, regulations or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation;
(c)a specified provision of the Corporations legislation or of an Act, regulation or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation.
(2)Subsection (1) does not apply to a provision to the extent that it declares a matter to be an applied Corporations legislation matter for the purposes of this part in relation to a provision of the Corporations legislation, or of an Act, regulations or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation, that already applies to the matter as a law of the Commonwealth.
Effect of declaratory provisions
(1)Subject to this part, a declaratory provision has effect in relation to a matter as follows:
(a)if the declaratory provision is one to which section 24 (1) (a) applies—the whole of the Corporations legislation applies to the matter as if it were a territory law;
(b)if the declaratory provision is one to which section 24 (1) (b) applies—the Act, regulation or other instrument specified by the declaratory provision applies to the matter as if it were a territory law;
(c)if the declaratory provision is one to which section 24 (1) (c) applies—the provision specified by the declaratory provision applies in relation to the matter as if it were a territory law.
(2)A provision applied to a matter by a declaratory provision, or taken by force of section 29 (1) (Implied application of regulations and other provisions of Corporations legislation) to apply to the matter, is applied as in force from time to time unless the declaratory provision applies it as in force at a particular time specified by the declaratory provision.
Modifications to applied Corporations law
(1)This part operates to apply a provision of the Corporations legislation, or of an Act, regulation or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation, as a territory law subject to the following modifications:
(a)any modifications specified by or under the declaratory provision;
NoteThe Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), s 15 also modifies the applied provisions, including modifying references to ASIC and the gazette.
(b)a reference to the Minister is a reference to the Minister administering the declaratory provision;
(c)a reference to this jurisdiction is a reference to the ACT;
(d)any other modifications that are necessary or prescribed by regulation, whether generally or in relation to a particular applied Corporations law.
(2)Any power to make regulations under an Act containing a declaratory provision extends to the making of regulations specifying modifications for the purposes of this part.
(3)Except as provided by subsection (1), definitions and other interpretation provisions of the Corporations legislation, or of the Act, regulations or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation, relevant to the applied Corporations law are taken also to apply to the matter that is the subject of the declaratory provision.
(4)This section has effect subject to the following sections:
(a)section 27 (Conferral of functions on ASIC);
(b)section 28 (Conferral of functions on ACT courts);
(c)section 29 (Implied application of regulations and other provisions of Corporations legislation);
(d)section 30 (Proceedings for offences).
Conferral of functions on ASIC
(1)Neither a declaratory provision nor an applied Corporations law operates to confer a function on ASIC in relation to the applied Corporations law unless—
(a)the declaratory provision provides for ASIC to exercise that function pursuant to an agreement or arrangement of the kind referred to in the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 (Cwlth), section 11 (8) or (9A) (b) (Corporations legislation functions and powers and other functions and powers); and
(b)ASIC is authorised to exercise that function under the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 (Cwlth), section 11.
(2)If a declaratory provision operates to confer a function on ASIC in relation to an applied Corporations law, the conferral of that function is taken not to impose a duty to exercise that function despite anything to the contrary in the applied Corporations law.
Conferral of functions on ACT courts
An applied Corporations law that confers a function or duty on a court or on the Court is taken to confer that function or duty (along with the jurisdiction to exercise that function or duty) on the Supreme Court or such other court of the ACT specified by or under the declaratory provision.
Implied application of regulations and other provisions of Corporations legislation
(1)Unless a declaratory provision provides otherwise, the following provisions of the Corporations legislation, or of an Act, regulation or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation, are also taken to apply to a matter that is the subject of a declaratory provision as if they were a territory law:
(a)the provisions of any regulations made under the applied Corporations law;
(b)any provision of the Corporations legislation, or of an Act, regulation or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation, that creates an offence in relation to a contravention of the applied Corporations law or specifies the penalty for an offence created by a provision of the applied Corporations law;
(c)the provisions of the Corporations Act, part 9.4B (Civil consequences of contravening civil penalty provisions) for the purposes of any provision of the applied Corporations law that is a civil penalty provision within the meaning of that part.
(2)The regulations may prescribe modifications (whether generally or in relation to a particular applied Corporations law) of any of the provisions that are also taken to apply to a matter by force of subsection (1) for the purposes of that application.
Proceedings for offences
(1)Proceedings for an offence against an applied Corporations law may be dealt with as an offence against a territory law.
(2)For the purposes of an offence against an applied Corporations law—
(a)the amount of a penalty unit specified in relation to the offence by the applied Corporations law, or a provision taken by force of section 29 (1) to apply to the matter that is the subject of the declaratory provision, is $100; and
(b)territory laws apply in relation to the offence as if the applied Corporations law, or a provision taken by force of section 29 (1) to apply to the matter that is the subject of the declaratory provision, were a territory law.
(3)Without limiting subsection (2) (b), the territory law referred to in that subsection as applying in relation to an offence include laws with respect to the following:
(a)the investigation and prosecution of offences;
(b)the arrest, custody, bail, trial, finding of guilt and conviction of persons charged with offences;
(c)proceedings relating to a matter referred to in paragraph (a) or (b);
(d)the classification of offences as indictable or summary;
(e)appeals and reviews relating to criminal proceedings and to proceedings of the kind referred to in paragraph (c);
(f)the sentencing, punishment and release of persons found guilty or convicted of offences;
(g)fines, penalties and forfeitures;
(h)confiscation of the proceeds of crime.
Application of Corporations legislation by other means
Nothing in this part prevents a territory law from applying any provision of the Corporations legislation, or of an Act, regulations or other instrument forming part of the Corporations legislation, as a territory law otherwise than by means of a declaratory provision.
Part 5Miscellaneous
Rules of co‑operatives formed to carry on club may restrict voting rights
(1)This section applies to a co‑operative that has as a primary activity the operation, maintenance or carrying on of a club.
(2)The rules of the co‑operative may provide for different classes of membership, and restrict the voting rights attaching to membership of those different classes, only if—
(a)the Registrar approves of the provision; and
(b)the membership of the class or classes entitled to full voting rights constitutes at least 40% of the total membership of the co‑operative.
(3)A rules provision mentioned in subsection (2) may be amended only with the prior approval of the Registrar.
Proceeding for offences
(1)A proceeding for an offence is to be disposed of summarily in the Magistrates Court.
(2)A proceeding for an offence under the local application provisions of this Act may be commenced—
(a)not later than 5 years after the alleged commission of the offence; and
(b)only by the Registrar or a person authorised, in writing, by the Registrar to commence proceedings.
NoteThe Co‑operatives National Regulation (ACT), s 551 and s 552 deal with commencing proceedings for an offence under that Law or the Co‑operatives National Regulations.
(3)In this section:
offence means an offence under—
(a)the local application provisions of this Act; or
(b)the local regulations; or
(c)the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT); or
(d)the Co‑operatives National Regulation (ACT).
Proceeding for recovery of fines or penalties under co‑operatives rules
A proceeding for the recovery of a fine or penalty imposed by the rules of a co‑operative may be commenced—
(a)in the Magistrates Court; and
(b)only on application by the co‑operative.
Regulation-making power—local regulations
(1)The Executive may make regulations (the local regulations) for—
(a)the local application provisions of this Act; and
(b)the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT).
Note 1For the power to make regulations, see the Legislation Act, s 44.
Note 2A regulation must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
(2)A regulation may make provision in relation to—
(a)the administration of the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT); and
(b)procedural matters relating to any aspects of the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT); and
(c)without limiting paragraph (a) or (b), administrative matters relating to the supervision and inspection of co‑operatives.
(3)A regulation may create offences and fix maximum penalties for the offences of not more than the amount mentioned in the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT), section 612 (5) (Power to make Co‑operatives National Regulations).
Schedule 1Modifications—Co‑operatives National Law
(see s 7)
[1.1AA]Section 4, new definition of disallowable instrument
insert
disallowable instrument—see the Legislation Act 2001 (ACT), section 9.
[1.1]Section 15 (2) (f)
substitute
(f)a reference in the applied provisions to notification (however described) in the Gazette is to be read as a reference to notification under the Legislation Act;
[1.1A]Section 26 (1) (b) (ii)
substitute
(ii)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument; and
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.1B]Section 31 (b) (ii)
substitute
(ii)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument; and
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.1C]Section 37 (b) (ii)
substitute
(ii)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument; and
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.1D]Section 57 (2) (b)
omit
(b)prescribed by the local regulations;
for obtaining a copy of the rules from the Registrar.
substitute
(b)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument;
for obtaining a copy of the rules from the Registrar.
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.1E]Section 57 (3) (b)
substitute
(b)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument.
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.2]Section 88 (1), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 6 months, or both
[1.3]Section 88 (2), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 6 months, or both
[1.4]Section 90 (1), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 6 months, or both
[1.5]Section 92 (1), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 3 months, or both
[1.5A]Section 92 (8) (b)
substitute
(b)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument.
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.5B]New section 214 (1) (a) (v)
insert
(v)any disallowable instrument made under this Law;
[1.5C]Section 214 (5) (b)
substitute
(b)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument.
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.5D]Section 243 (2) (c) and note
substitute
(c)be accompanied by the filing fee:
(i)prescribed by the National Regulations, unless subparagraph (ii) applies; or
(ii)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument.
Note 1See section 444 (4) (a) regarding the period within which a special resolution must be filed with the Registrar in connection with the voluntary winding up of a co-operative.
Note 2A disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.6]Section 252 (1), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 3 months, or both
[1.7]Section 252 (2), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 3 months, or both
[1.8]Section 286 (4), penalty
omit
penalty units or imprisonment for 3 months, or both
[1.9]Section 287 (1), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 3 months, or both
[1.10]Section 340 (1), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 6 months, or both
[1.11]Section 340 (2), penalty
omit
or imprisonment for 6 months, or both
[1.12]Section 453 (e)
omit
(within the meaning of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 of the Commonwealth)
substitute
(within the meaning of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 (Cwlth))
[1.12A]Section 522 (4) (b)
substitute
(b)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument.
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.13]Section 570
substitute
Operation of Part—appeal means review
A reference in this part to an appeal against a decision of the Registrar means a review of the decision.
NoteDecisions are reviewed under the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2008, pt 4A.
[1.14]New section 578 (4)
insert
(4)In this section:
rules of the designated tribunal means the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2008.
NoteA reference to an Act includes a reference to the statutory instruments made or in force under the Act, including any regulation (see Legislation Act, s 104).
[1.15]Section 601 (5), definition of prescribed fee, paragraph (b)
substitute
(b)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument.
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
[1.16]Section 604 (b)
omit
(ii)prescribed by the local regulations;
has been paid.
substitute
(ii)determined by the Minister by disallowable instrument;
has been paid.
NoteA disallowable instrument must be notified, and presented to the Legislative Assembly, under the Legislation Act.
Dictionary
(see s 3)
Note 1The Legislation Act contains definitions and other provisions relevant to this Act.
Note 2For example, the Legislation Act, dict, pt 1, defines the following terms:
· ACAT
· ACT
· auditor‑general
· commissioner for fair trading
· commissioner for revenue
· Corporations Act
· director‑general (see s 163)
· disallowable instrument (see s 9)
· instrument (see s 14)
· integrity commission
· magistrate
· Minister (see s 162)
· notifiable instrument (see s 10)
· ombudsman
· police officer
· public employee
· public servant
· public trustee and guardian
· Supreme Court
· territory law
· Treasurer.
applied Corporations law, for part 4 (Application of Corporations Act)—see section 23.
Co‑operatives National Law means the Co‑operatives National Law set out in the appendix to the Co‑operatives (Adoption of National Law) Act 2012 (NSW).
Co‑operatives National Law (ACT) means the provisions applying because of section 7 (1).
Co‑operatives National Regulation (ACT) means the provisions applying because of section 7 (2).
Co‑operatives National Regulations means the Co‑operatives National Regulations made under the Co‑operatives National Law.
Corporations legislation, for part 4 (Application of Corporations Act)—see section 23.
declaratory provision, for part 4 (Application of Corporations Act)—see section 23.
local application provisions of this Act means the provisions of this Act other than—
(a)the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT); and
(b)the modified text of the Co‑operatives National Law (ACT) in schedule 1.
local regulations—see section 35.
matter, for part 4 (Application of Corporations Act)—see section 23.
modification, for part 4 (Application of Corporations Act)—see section 23.
Endnotes
About the endnotes
Amending and modifying laws are annotated in the legislation history and the amendment history. Current modifications are not included in the republished law but are set out in the endnotes.
Not all editorial amendments made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 are annotated in the amendment history. Full details of any amendments can be obtained from the Parliamentary Counsel’s Office.
Uncommenced amending laws are not included in the republished law. The details of these laws are underlined in the legislation history. Uncommenced expiries are underlined in the legislation history and amendment history.
If all the provisions of the law have been renumbered, a table of renumbered provisions gives details of previous and current numbering.
The endnotes also include a table of earlier republications.
Abbreviation key
A = Act NI = Notifiable instrument AF = Approved form o = order am = amended om = omitted/repealed amdt = amendment ord = ordinance AR = Assembly resolution orig = original ch = chapter par = paragraph/subparagraph CN = Commencement notice pres = present def = definition prev = previous DI = Disallowable instrument (prev...) = previously dict = dictionary pt = part disallowed = disallowed by the Legislative r = rule/subrule Assembly reloc = relocated div = division renum = renumbered exp = expires/expired R[X] = Republication No Gaz = gazette RI = reissue hdg = heading s = section/subsection IA = Interpretation Act 1967 sch = schedule ins = inserted/added sdiv = subdivision LA = Legislation Act 2001 SL = Subordinate law LR = legislation register sub = substituted LRA = Legislation (Republication) Act 1996 underlining = whole or part not commenced mod = modified/modification or to be expired
Legislation history
Co-operatives National Law (ACT) Act 2017 A2017-8
notified LR 4 April 2017
s 1, s 2 commenced 4 April 2017 (LA s 75 (1))
remainder commenced 1 May 2017 (s 2)as amended by
Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2017 (No 3) A2017-38 pt 4
notified LR 9 November 2017
s 1, s 2 commenced 9 November 2017 (LA s 75 (1))
pt 4 commenced 16 November 2017 (s 2 (1))Integrity Commission Act 2018
A2018-52 sch 1 pt 1.3 (as am by
A2019-18s 4)
notified LR 11 December 2018
s 1, s 2 commenced 11 December 2018 (LA s 75 (1))
sch 1 pt 1.3 commenced 1 December 2019 (s 2 (2) (a) as am by
A2019-18 s 4)Integrity Commission Amendment Act 2019 A2019-18
notified LR 14 June 2019
s 1, s 2 commenced 14 June 2019 (LA s 75 (1))
s 3, s 4 commenced 15 June 2019 (s 2 (1))NoteThis Act only amends the Integrity Commission Act 2018 A2018-52.
Amendment history
Commencement
s 2om LA s 89 (4)
Exclusion of Legislation Act
s 8am A2017‑38 s 10; ss renum R2 LA
Secrecy—the Law, s 537
s 17am A2018‑52 amdt 1.12; pars renum R3 LA
Repeals and consequential amendments
pt 6 hdgom LA s 89 (3)
Legislation repealed
s 36om LA s 89 (3)
Legislation amended—sch 2
s 37om LA s 89 (3)
Transitional
pt 10 hdgexp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Meaning of commencement day—pt 10
s 50exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Exclusion of Legislation Act—Co‑operatives National Regulations
s 51exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Saving of operation of Cooperatives Act 2002
s 52exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Registration of co‑operatives
s 53exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Minimum paid up amount of shares—the Law, s 78 (4)
s 54exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Entitlements of former members of trading co‑operatives—the Law, sch 3, s 1
s 55exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Entitlement to distribution from business or reserves of co‑operative
s 56exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Transitional regulations
s 57exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Expiry—pt 10
s 58exp 1 May 2022 (s 58)
Modifications—Co‑operatives National Law
sch 1am A2017‑38 ss 11-15
Consequential amendments
sch 2 hdgom LA s 89 (3)
Dictionary
dictam A2018‑52 amdt 1.13
Earlier republications
Some earlier republications were not numbered. The number in column 1 refers to the publication order.
Since 12 September 2001 every authorised republication has been published in electronic pdf format on the ACT legislation register. A selection of authorised republications have also been published in printed format. These republications are marked with an asterisk (*) in column 1. Electronic and printed versions of an authorised republication are identical.
Republication No and date Effective Last amendment made by Republication for R1
1 May 20171 May 2017–
15 Nov 2017not amended new Act R2
16 Nov 201716 Nov 2017–
30 Nov 2019A2017-8 amendments by A2017-8 R3
1 Dec 20191 Dec 2019–
1 May 2022A2019-18 amendments by A2018-52 as amended by A2019-18
Expired transitional or validating provisions
This Act may be affected by transitional or validating provisions that have expired. The expiry does not affect any continuing operation of the provisions (see Legislation Act 2001, s 88 (1)).
Expired provisions are removed from the republished law when the expiry takes effect and are listed in the amendment history using the abbreviation ‘exp’ followed by the date of the expiry.
To find the expired provisions see the version of this Act before the expiry took effect. The ACT legislation register has point-in-time versions of this Act.
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