Clyne, Peter Leopold v Scott, Eardley Murray (S.M.)

Case [1983] FCA 273


IN THE FEDERAL COURT

OF AUSTRALIA

GENERAL DIVISION

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY No.

G193 of 1983

BETWEEN

PETER

LEOPOLD

CLYNE

Applicant

-

AND

EARDLEY MURRAY SCOTT

( S .X.

)

Flrst Respondent

AND

-

PAUL JAMES HOLDING Second Respondent

CORRIGENDA

Amendment to the

~udgment of Beaumont, J. of 6 October, 1983.

In Orders, where'ldate orders made'lappears, substltute

" 6 October, 1983" for "5 October, 1983".

In Reasons

for Judgment, where "Dated" appears

on flrst

page, substltute

" 6 October, 1983" for "5 October, 1983".

On page 2 llne 7 where "bail on 11 December, 1983" appears substltute "l1 December, 1982".

Diana Chang

Associate

to

Mr. Zustlce Beaumont

I N THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

GENEPAL DIVISION

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

No. G193 of 1983

BETWEEN

PETER

LEOPOLD

CLYNE

Applicant

-

EARDLEY MURRAY SCOTT

( S .M.

)

First Respondent

-

AND

PAUL JAMES HOLDING

Second Respondent

AND

ORDERS

JUDGE FMING ORDERS:

Beaumont, J.

DATE ORDERS

MADE:

5 October, 1983.

WHERE MADE:

Sydney

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1. Order that the applicatlon for revlew and appllcatlon

for lnterim stay

of proceedlngs be adlourned to Monday,

17

Octeber, 1983 at 9.30

a.m. for mention only

111 the first

instance but with a view to flxing a date

f o r a flnal hearing

of the appllcatlon

f o r review should that be approprlate.

2.

Costs

reserved

be

I N THE FEDERAL COURT O F AUSTRALIA

GENERAL DIVISION

hTEW SOUTH

WALES

DISTRICT

REGISTRY

NO. ClC3 of 1963

BETWEEN

PETER LEGPCLD CLYEE

Applicant

AND -

EARDLEY

MURRAY

SCOTT

(S

.M.

)

Fi r s t

Responden t

PAUL JAMES KCLDIKG

Second

Respondent

CCRAM :

BEAUMONT,

J.

DATED:

5 October,

1963.

REASOKS

FOR

JUDGMENT

This

1 s

an

app l i ca t ion

made

p u r s u a n t

t o

s.15(1)

( b )

of

t h e

A d m l n l s t r a t l v e

C e c l s l o n

( J u d l c l a l

F e v i e r )

A c t ,

1977

t o Ctay a l l

p r o c e e d i n g s

u n d e r

a

d e c l s i o n

made

by

t he

f l r s t

r e s p o n d e n t

s i t t i n g

s t l p e n d i a r y

a s

m a g i s t r a t e .

Th c

proceed ings

In

wh

ich

t he

dec l s ion

was

made

w e r e

l n s t l t u t e d

under a n lnformatlon

deted

10

Decerrber,

1962

and

charged

the

a p p l i c a n t

w i t h

a

b r e a c h

o

f

R e g u l a t i o n

4 0

o f

t h e

E a n k l n q

2 .

(Foreign

Exchange)

Regulations

made

unde r

t he

Eank

ing

I c t ,

1959.

The

i n f o r m a t i o n

g a v e

p a r t l c u l a r s

o f

a n

a l l e g c d

f a l s e

s t a t e m e n t s a l d

t o be

c o n t r a r y t o Regulat lons

40

and

42.

The

information was

exh lb i t ed

on

10 December,

1982

and

on

thesame day

a

warran t

w a s

I ssued for

the

apprehens

ion

of

t h e

a p p l i c a n t .

The

a p p l i c a n t

was

a r r e s t e d

on

t h a t

d a y

8L

b u t

r e l e a s e d

on

b a l l

on

11

Cecfmber,

l@

Although

the

a p p l i c a n t f i r s t a p p e a r e d b e f o r e

a

C o u r t

o f P e t t y S e s s i o n s

en

13

December,

1982

when he was

remanded

u n t i l

20

December,

1 9 8 2 ,

t h e

c o n s e n t

o f

t h e

T r e a s u r e r

t o

t h e

i n d t u t i o n

o f

t h e

p r o c e e d i n g s

a s

r e q u i r e d

b y

S .70 of the

Eanking

Act

1959,

,

was

g lven

not

u n t i l

December,

16

1982.

Committal

proceedings

were

commenced

b e f o r e

t h e

f i r s t

r e s p o n d e n t

o n

4

Ju ly ,

1983

and

the

hear ing

of

those

p

roceedings

cont inued

on

5 and 6 J u l y , 1983.

Some evidence was t a k e n

b u t

a

number o f

prel iminary

submlssions

were

made

beha l f

on

t he

o f

a p p l i c a n t .

A

d e c l s i o n

on

these

p re l imina ry

submiss iocs

was

r e se rved .

On

20

J u l y ,

1 9 8 3

t h e

f i r s t

r e s p o n d e n t

r e l e c t e d

p re l imlna ry

the

submlss lons

and

h e l d

h a d

t h a t

h e

j u r l s d i c t i o n

t o

p r o c e e d

i n

t h e

m a t t e r

f o r

t h e

r e a s o n s

h e

t h e n

g a v e .

Cn

2 1 J u l y ,

1 9 8 3

t h e

a p p l l c a n t

f i l e d

h i s

a p p l l c a t i o n

i n

t h i s

C o u r t

f o r

a

n

o r d e r

o

f

r e v l e w

o

f

t h e

d e c i s l o n of

t h e f i rs t respondent made

on

20

July,

1983 under

t h e

p r o v i s i o n s

of

t h e

A d m i n i s t r a t i v e

D e c i s l o n

(Judicial

Revlew)

Act,

1977 .

The

m a t t e r

w a s

adjourned

from

t l m e

t o

t i m e

I n

t h i s

C o u r t .

One

r e a s o n

f o r

I ts adlournment

was

that

3.

t he

pa r t i e s

were

awa i t ing

t he

ou tcome

of

t h e

a p p e a l

t o

a

F u l l

C o u r t

o

f

t h i s

C o u r t

from

t h e

d e c i s i o n

o f

S t .

John,

J.

i n m v.

Brown

(1383) 47 A . L . R .

217 .

I t was

a c c e p t e d

t h a t

i f

t h a t

a p p e a l

w e r e

s u c c e s s f u l ,

it

wou ld

p robab ly

r e su l t

i n

t he

d i smis sa l

o f

t h i s

app l i ca t lon

fo r

r ev iew

on

t he

g round

t h a t

t h l s

C o u r t

l a c k e d j u r l s d i c t i o n .

I n

s u p p o r t

o f

h i s

a p p l l c a t i o n

f o r

a

s t z y ,

t h e

a p p l i c a n t

s u b m i t s

t h a t ,

b y

r e a s o n

o f

t h r e e

p o i n t s

o f

l a w

going

t o

j u r i s d i c t i o n ,

h e

h a s

e s t a b l i s h e d

a

s u f f i c i e n t l y

a r g u a b l e c a s e

t o

w a r r a n t

t h e g r a n t

o f

a

s t a y of

proceedings

unde r

t he

dec i s lon

of

t h e

f l r s t

r e s p o n d e n t

h o l d i n g

t h a t

h

e

h a s

J u r i s d i c t i o n

t o

p r o c e e d

i n

t h e

m a t t e r .

The

p o i n t s

a r e

developed

a t

l e n g t h

i n

w r i t t e n

s u b m l s s i o n s

whlch

were

made

b y t h e a p p l i c a n t

to

t h e f i r s t r e s p o n d e n t a n d

which were

made

a v a i l a b l e

i n

t h i s

a p p l i c a t i o n .

I n

e s s e n c e ,

t h e

p o i n t s

a r e

a s

fo l lows:

1.

Although

lnformation

the

was

e x h i b i t e d

on

10

Cecember,

1982,

the

consent

of

t h e

T r e a s u r e r

a

s

r e q u i r e d

by

S .70

of

the

Eanking

A c t ,

1959, was

no t

ob ta ined

fo r

some

d a y s

t h e r e a f t e r

and

it

fo l lows ,

by

r eason

o

f

t he

p rov i s ions

of

S .70( l),

t h a t

t h e p r o c e e d i n g s a r e

bat!

( see

NcPonnel

l

v

.

S m i t h

( 1 9 1 8 )

24

C . L . R .

409)

F u r t h e r ,

.

s . 7 0 ( 3 )

* a s

n o

a p p l i c a t i o n s i n c e i t

i s

l l m i t e d

i n

i t s o F e r a t i o n

t o

t h e

g r a n t of

immvnlty

from

s u i t t o

t h o s e

i n v o l v e d

m

t h e n r r e s t .

4 .

2.

The

informat ion 1 s bad

because

the

Informant

was

n o t

a n

o f f i c e r

o f

t h e

R e s e r v e

Bank,

t hese

be

ing

p roceed ings

b rough t

unde r

r egu la t lons

admin i s t e red

by

t ha t

Bank

( c f .

Crlmes

Act,

1914, s.13).

3.

R e g u l a t i o n

42

t h e

o f

E a n k i n g

( F o r e i g n

E x c h a n g e )

Regula t ions

i s

i n v a l l d .

The

scurce

o f

power

t o make

t h i s

r e g u l a t i c n

i s

s.39(2)(q)

and

Regulat lon

42

does

no t

" p r e s c r l b e "

a

p e n a l t y

f o r

t h a t

p u r p o s e

( s e e

E o r o w s k i

v

.

Veales

Automotive

Engineers

Pty.

Ltd.

c19791 WAR

33).

I n

t h e

l i g h t

of

t h e

c o n c l u s i o n

I

h a v e

u l t i m a t e l y

r e a c h e d

a s

t o

t h e

p r o p e r

c o u r s e

t o

b e

t a k e n

i n

t h l s

proceeding

a t t h l s s t a g e ,

it

1 s

n o t

n e c e s s a r y

t h a t

I

expres s

any view a t a l l

on

any

of

the

p o i n t s

r a l s e d

and

I

do

n o t

p r o p o s e

t o

d o

so.

I n

my

o p i n i o n ,

t h e

p r o p e r

e x e r c l s e ,

a t

t h l s

s t a g e ,

o f

t h e

d i s c r e t i o n

g l v e n

t o

the

Cour t

by

~ . 1 5 ( 1 ) ( b )

1 s

t o

a d j o u r n

t h e

a p p l l c a t i o n

f o r

a

s t a y

f o r

a

s h o r t

p e r i o d

i n

t h e

e x p e c t a t i o n

t h a t

~ u d g m e n t

w i l l

s h o r t l y

b e

g i v e n

I n

t h e

a p p e a l

i n

Moss v.

Brown.

The

f a t e

o

f

t h a t

appea l

i s expected t o be known

nex t week.

Thereupon,

the

ques t ion

o f

j u r l sd i c t ion

shou ld ,

In

t he

ma

in

,

be

r e so lved .

If

j u r l s d l c t i o n

h e r e

i s

e s t a b l l s h e d ,

f u l l

c o n s i d e r a t i o n

may

t h e n b e g i v e n t o t h e t h r e e p o i n t s w h l c h h a v e b e e n a r g u e d b y

a p p l l c a n t .

t h e

If

l u r i s d i c t i c n

i s

e s t a b l l s h e d ,

n o t

p r e s u m a b l y

o n l y

t h e

q u e s t i o n

o f

ccsts

w i l l

r e m a i n

f c r

d e c i s l o n .

5.

I f

a

s h o r t a d ~ o u r n m e n t of

t h e s t a y a p p l i c a t i o n w e r e

g r a n t e d ,

i t

would

seem

t h a t

t h e

a p p l i c a n t

w o u l d

s u f f e r

r e l a t i v e l y

l i t t l e ,

i f

a n y ,

p r e l u d i c e :

t h e

p r o b a b i l i t i e s

a r e

t h a t ,

a l t h o u g h ,

of

c o u r s e ,

a

m a t t e r

f o r

h i m ,

t h e

f i r s t

respondent

w i l l

a d ~ o u r n

t h e

f u r t h e r

h e a r i n q

t h e

o f

proceedings untll

a t l e a s t

ludgment

i s g iven

In

t he

appea l

i n

-

Moss

v.

Brown:

even

If

t h a t

h e a r l n g

p r o c e e d s

t e m p o r a r i l y ,

t h e

a p p l i c a n t

a p p e a r s

t h e r e

i n

p e r s o n

a n d

will

n o t

i n c u r

p r o f e s s i o n a l

e x p e n s e s

I n

t h a t

b e h a l f .

On

t h e

o the r

hand ,

it i s a t

l e a s t

p o s s i b l e

t h a t ,

i f

t h e

c o m m i t t a l

h e a r i n g

p r o c e e d s ,

t h e

a p p l i c a n t

w l l l

wish

t o

r a l s e

f u r t h e r

p o i n t s

for

r e v l e w

b

y

t h i s

C o u r t

and

t h e r e

i s merit

i n

t h e

s u g g e s t i o n t h a t a l l p o i n t s t o b e r a l s e d f o r r e v i e w s h o u l d

be

d e a l t w i t h i n

a

s i n g l e h e a r l n g .

F o r

t h e s e

r e a s o n s ,

i n

my

v i e w ,

t h e

b a l a n c e

o f

c o n v e n i e n c e

s u g g e s t s

t h a t

n

o

s t a y

b

e

g r a n t e d

a

t

t h i s

s t a g e

b u t

t h a t t h e a p p l i c a t i o n f o r

a

s t ay

be

ad jou rned fo r

5

s h o r t

p e r l o d

E O

t h a t t h e a p p l i c a n t

may

renew

h l s a p F l l c a t i o n

~f

he

s e e s

f l t

t o do so.

I s h o u l d

l n d l c a t e

t h a t

I

would

be

able

t o

h e a r

t h e a p p l i c a t i o n f o r

r e v i e w o n

a

f m a l h e a r i n g b a s l s

t h e

i n

week

commencing

17

October ,

1983,

assumlng

l u r i s d i c t i o n

i s

e s t a b l i s h e d .

I

p roFose t o

make

t h e s e o r d e r s :

1.

a p p l i c a t i o n

t h e

C r d e r

t h a t

r e v i e w

a n d

f o r

-

I + - .

6.

application

for

I n t e r i m s t a y

of

proceedings

be

a d j o u r n e d

t o

Konday, 1 7 Cctober , 1583 a t 9 .30 a.m. fcr mention

only

i n

t h e

f l r s t

i n s t a n c e

b u t w i th

2

view

t o

f i x i n g

a

d a t e

i o r

a

f i n a l

h e z r l n g

of

t h e

a p p l i c a t i o n

for

revlew

s h o u l d

t h a t

be

a p p r o p r i a t e .

2 .

Costs

r e s e r v e d ,

I certify that this and the 5

preceding

pages are a true copy of the reasons for

judgment herem

of

The Honourable

M r Justice Beaumont.

& m C r

.-

Details
AGLC
Clyne, Peter Leopold v Scott, Eardley Murray (S.M.) [1983] FCA 273
Case
[1983] FCA 273
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involves Peter Leopold Clyne, the applicant, and Eardley Murray Scott, the first respondent, with Paul James Holding as the second respondent. Clyne filed an application for review and an interim stay of proceedings under s.15(1)(b) of the Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977, challenging a decision made by Scott, sitting stipendiary as a magistrate. The proceedings were initiated by an information dated 10 December 1982, charging Clyne with a breach of Regulation 40 of the Banking (Foreign Exchange) Regulations made under the Banking Act 1959. Clyne argues that the decision should be stayed pending the outcome of an appeal, Moss v. Brown, which could potentially impact the jurisdiction of the court.

The primary legal issue was whether the court should grant an interim stay of proceedings pending the outcome of the appeal in Moss v. Brown. Clyne contended that the consent of the Treasurer, as required by s.70 of the Banking Act 1959, was not obtained in time, making the proceedings null and void. He further argued that the information was invalid as the informant was not an officer of the Reserve Bank, and Regulation 42 of the Banking (Foreign Exchange) Regulations was invalid because it did not prescribe a penalty as required by s.39(2)(q) of the Act.

Beaumont J decided to adjourn the application for a short period, anticipating that the judgment in the appeal in Moss v. Brown would soon be given, which would likely resolve the jurisdictional issue. The court reasoned that if jurisdiction was established, full consideration could be given to Clyne's arguments. The court noted that Clyne would suffer little to no prejudice if the stay application was adjourned briefly, as he would appear in person and not incur professional expenses. The court proposed to hear the application for review on a final hearing basis in the week commencing 17 October 1983, assuming jurisdiction was established.

The court ordered that the application for review and the application for an interim stay of proceedings be adjourned to Monday, 17 October 1983, at 9:30 a.m., for mention only, with a view to fixing a date for a final hearing of the application for review should that be appropriate. Costs were reserved.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.