SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Clampett v Magistrate Cornack & Anor [2013] QCA 30
PARTIES:
LEONARD WILLIAM CLAMPETT
(applicant)
v
MAGISTRATE CORNACK
(first respondent)
THE COMMISSIONER OF THE QUEENSLAND POLICE SERVICE
(second respondent)FILE NO/S:
Appeal No 6353 of 2012
SC No 8490 of 2011DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
General Civil Appeal – Further Order
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
1 March 2013
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
Heard on the papers
JUDGES:
Margaret McMurdo P and Fraser JA and Boddice J
Judgment of the CourtORDERS:
Applicant pay the second respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application for leave to appeal, and the application filed 21 November 2012, to be assessed on a standard basis.
CATCHWORDS:
APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL – PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – QUEENSLAND – POWERS OF COURT – COSTS – where the applicant was refused leave to appeal and an application filed was also dismissed – where the second respondent seeks costs on an indemnity basis – where the applicant failed to exercise an available right of appeal – where the second respondent contends the applicant’s applications were without utility and had no chance of success – where the court found the applications lacked merit but were not pursued for an improper purpose – whether costs should be awarded and on what basis
Colgate-Palmolive Company v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225; [1993] FCA 536, applied
Fountain Selected Meats (Sales) Pty Ltd v International Produce Merchants Pty Ltd (1988) 81 ALR 397; [1988] FCA 202, applied
Johnston & Anor v Herrod & Ors[2012] QCA 361, appliedCOUNSEL:
No appearance by the applicant
No appearance by the first respondent
No appearance by the second respondent, the second respondent’s submissions were heard on the papersSOLICITORS:
The applicant represents himself
Crown Law for the first respondent
Queensland Police Service Solicitors for the second respondent
THE COURT: On 1 February 2013, the applicant was refused leave to appeal an order dismissing his application for judicial review. An application, filed on 21 November 2012 by the applicant, was also dismissed.
By written submissions, filed on 13 February 2013, the second respondent seeks his costs of those applications, to be assessed on an indemnity basis.
The second respondent contends an order for indemnity costs is appropriate as the application for leave to appeal, and the subsequent application, were refused in circumstances where the applicant had failed to exercise an available right of appeal, despite knowledge of the availability of that process. As such, they are properly to be characterised as applications which were without utility, and had no chance of success. It is further submitted the applicant acted improperly and unreasonably in initiating and maintaining the applications, such as to enliven the court’s discretion to award costs on an indemnity basis.[1]
[1]See Colgate-Palmolive Company and Anor v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225; [1993] FCA 536 at 233-234; Fountain Selected Meats (Sales) Pty Ltd v International Produce Merchants Pty Ltd [1988] FCA 202; Johnston and Anor v Herrod and Ors [2012] QCA 361.
The applications brought by the applicant were futile. However, their pursuit must be considered in the context of an applicant without legal representation. Whilst those applications were ultimately found to lack merit, the Court is not satisfied the applicant pursued them for an improper purpose, or in a way which amounted to conduct sufficiently reprehensible to warrant an indemnity costs order.
The second respondent is entitled to his costs of the application for leave to appeal and the application filed on 21 November 2012. However, the Court declines, in the exercise of its discretion, to order costs assessed on an indemnity basis.
The Court orders that the applicant pay the second respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application for leave to appeal, and the application filed on 21 November 2012, to be assessed on a standard basis.
- AGLC
- Clampett v Magistrate Cornack & Anor [2013] QCA 30
- Case
- [2013] QCA 30
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was whether costs should be awarded to the second respondent and, if so, on what basis. The second respondent contended that the applications were not only without merit but also pursued for an improper purpose. The court was required to determine whether the applications were made in good faith and whether there were any circumstances that justified awarding costs on a standard rather than an indemnity basis.
In its reasoning, the court acknowledged that the applications were without merit but found no evidence that they were pursued for an improper purpose. The court held that while the applications lacked merit, they were not made for an improper purpose, which mitigated the harshness of an indemnity costs order. Consequently, the court ordered the applicant to pay the second respondent's costs of and incidental to the application for leave to appeal and the subsequent application filed on 21 November 2012. These costs were to be assessed on a standard basis, reflecting the court's assessment of the merit of the applications and the absence of any improper purpose.
The court's orders were clear and concise, ensuring that the second respondent was compensated for the costs incurred due to the applicant's unsuccessful applications, while also recognising the lack of any malicious intent on the applicant's part.
Orders
Orders of the court
Applicant pay the second respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application for leave to appeal, and the application filed 21 November 2012, to be assessed on a standard basis.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.