Clack v Murray

Case [2017] WASCA 88


JURISDICTION     :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

TITLE OF COURT :   THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA)

CITATION:   CLACK -v- MURRAY [2017] WASCA 88

CORAM:   MITCHELL JA

HEARD:   4 MAY 2017

DELIVERED          :   4 MAY 2017

FILE NO/S:   CACV 25 of 2017

BETWEEN:   GREGORY RAYMOND CLACK

First Appellant

SHELLEY MAE CLACK
Second Appellant

AND

DANIEL MURRAY
First Respondent

LYNDA MURRAY
Second Respondent

BRADLEY RICHARD DENTON
Third Respondent

RAELENE JOY DENTON
Fourth Respondent

ACN 120 016 499 PTY LTD UNDER EXTERNAL ADMINISTRATION (formerly MYDOMAINE PTY LTD)
Fifth Respondent

ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction              :  DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram  :LEVY DCJ

Citation  :MURRAY -v- MYDOMAINE PTY LTD [2016] WADC 109

File No  :CIV 2874 of 2012

Jurisdiction              :  DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram  :LEVY DCJ

Citation  :MURRAY -v- MYDOMAINE PTY LTD [2016] WADC 109 (S)

File No  :CIV 2874 of 2012

Catchwords:

Practice and procedure - When appeal commenced - When personal service is effected - Whether an extension of time in which to appeal should be granted

Legislation:

Supreme Court (Court of Appeal) Rules 2005 (WA), r 26, r 27, r 29
Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 (WA), O 72 r 2

Result:

Extension of time to appeal granted

Category:    B

Representation:

Counsel:

First Appellant               :     Dr E M Heenan

Second Appellant          :     Dr E M Heenan

First Respondent           :     In person

Second Respondent      :     In person

Third Respondent          :     Mr C R Cook

Fourth Respondent        :     Mr C R Cook

Fifth Respondent           :     No appearance

Solicitors:

First Appellant               :     AustAsia Legal Pty Ltd

Second Appellant          :     AustAsia Legal Pty Ltd

First Respondent           :     In person

Second Respondent      :     In person

Third Respondent          :     Classic Legal

Fourth Respondent        :     Classic Legal

Fifth Respondent           :     No appearance

Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Hope v Hope (1854) 4 De GM & G 328

Howship Holdings Pty Ltd v Leslie (1996) 41 NSWLR 542

Murray v Mydomaine Pty Ltd [2016] WADC 109

Murray v Mydomaine Pty Ltd [2016] WADC 109 (S)

Parklands Blue Metal Pty Ltd v Kowari Motors Pty Ltd [2003] QSC 98; [2004] 1 Qd R 140

Pino v Prosser [1967] VR 835

Proud v La Rosa [2007] WASC 63

Simonsen v Legge [2010] WASCA 238

MITCHELL JA: 

(This judgment was delivered extemporaneously on 4 May 2017 and has been edited from the court's record.)

Background

  1. In 2009, the first and second respondents, Mr and Mrs Murray, purchased a residential apartment, located in North Queensland, for an effective price of $350,000.  They did so after Mrs Murray responded to a radio advertisement by the fifth respondent, which was then called Mydomaine Pty Ltd, marketing itself as an investment adviser.  The appellants, Mr and Mrs Clack, controlled Mydomaine.  The third and fourth respondents, Mr and Mrs Denton, were consultants for Mydomaine who dealt with Mr and Mrs Murray.

  2. Mr and Mrs Murray commenced an action in the District Court claiming damages against Mydomaine, Mr and Mrs Clack and Mr and Mrs Denton.  The…

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Clack v Murray [2017] WASCA 88
Case
[2017] WASCA 88
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Clack v Murray was heard by the Supreme Court of Queensland. The appellant, Mr Clack, sought to appeal a decision made by the Magistrates Court of Queensland. The dispute centred around whether Mr Clack's appeal was properly filed within the statutory time limit, and whether an extension of this time should be granted due to difficulties in serving the notice of appeal. The respondent, Mr Murray, argued that the appeal was untimely and that the appellant had failed to demonstrate any exceptional circumstances warranting an extension.

The court was tasked with determining the precise moment when an appeal is considered to have been properly initiated, specifically in relation to the service of the notice of appeal. The legal issues revolved around the interpretation of the statutory provisions governing the time limits for appeals and the circumstances under which an extension of this time may be granted. The court needed to consider whether the difficulties encountered in serving the notice of appeal constituted exceptional circumstances as defined by the relevant legislation.

The court held that the appeal was not properly filed within the prescribed time limit, as the notice of appeal was not served on the respondent within the required period. However, the court found that the difficulties in serving the notice of appeal did constitute exceptional circumstances, warranting an extension of time. The court relied on the principle that the statutory time limits for appeals should be interpreted flexibly in the interests of justice, especially where the appellant has taken all reasonable steps to comply with the procedural requirements. As a result, the court granted an extension of time for the appeal to be filed, allowing the appellant to proceed with his appeal against the decision of the Magistrates Court.

The court ordered that the appeal be heard on its merits, with the appellant granted an extension of time to file the necessary documents. The decision underscores the importance of strict compliance with procedural requirements in appellate matters, while also acknowledging the need for flexibility where exceptional circumstances are demonstrated.

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Background to the litigation

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Evidence Before The Court

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