Cini v First Mortgage Capital Pty Ltd

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Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Cini v First Mortgage Capital Pty Ltd [2023] NSWCA 53
Hearing dates: 10 March 2023
Date of orders: 27 March 2023
Decision date: 27 March 2023
Before: Gleeson JA at [1]
Kirk JA at [2]
Basten AJA at [67]
Decision:

(1) The appellant’s motions dated 26 October 2022 and 28 February 2023 are dismissed.

(2) The appeal is dismissed.

(3) The appellant is to pay the respondent’s costs of the appeal, including on the appellant’s motions, on an indemnity basis.

Catchwords:

LAND LAW — Co-ownership — Statutory trust for sale — Whether primary judge erred in ordering statutory trust for sale — Baseless contentions that court has no jurisdiction over the appellant or that the law does not apply to him — Baseless allegations of forgery and fraud — No issue of principle

Legislation Cited:

Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW), ss 66F, 66G

Supreme Court Act 1970 (NSW), ss 22, 23, 75A

Cases Cited:

Foundas v Arambatzis [2020] NSWCA 47

Searle v Commonwealth of Australia (2019) 100 NSWLR 55; [2019] NSWCA 127

Category:Principal judgment
Parties:

John William Cini (Appellant)

First Mortgage Capital Pty Ltd (Respondent)
Representation:

Advocates:

John William Cini (Appellant in person)

A Djurdjevic (Respondent)

Solicitors:

Summer Lawyers (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2022/00226932
Publication restriction: Nil
 Decision under appeal 
Court or tribunal:
Supreme Court
Jurisdiction:
Equity
Citation:

None

Date of Decision:
4 July 2022
Before:
Darke J
File Number(s):
2021/00286634

JUDGMENT

  1. GLEESON JA: I agree with Kirk JA.

  2. KIRK JA: The appellant appeals from orders made by Darke J on 4 July 2022 under s 66G of the Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW). The orders provided for the vesting of land in trustees for sale and for the payment of part of the proceeds of sale to the respondent, First Mortgage Capital Pty Ltd, in satisfaction of a loan in respect of which the appellant was a guarantor.

  3. The appellant now denotes himself as “John-William.:Cini”, although he signed relevant loan documents in 2019 in which he is described as “John William Cini”, and that is how he is named in the respondent’s summons which commenced this proceeding. He represented himself both in this Court and in the Court below.

  4. The appeal raises a large number of grounds, most of which raise no meaningful legal issue within Australian law. The others disclose no error in the reasoning and conclusion of the primary judge. The appeal should be dismissed with costs.

  5. I address the grounds of appeal in turn below, along with two notices of motion that were filed by the appellant. Before doing so it is appropriate to explain the context in which they are raised.

Background

  1. On about 12 April 2019 the respondent loaned $712,366 to a company named Turba Trium Pty Ltd. That loan occurred pursuant to a number of contractual documents. First, there was a “Formal Letter of Offer for Mortgage Loan”. That document records that the loan was to be secured by way of a mortgage…

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Details
Case
[2023] NSWCA 53
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal concerned a dispute between Cini (the appellant) and First Mortgage Capital Pty Ltd (the respondent) regarding a statutory trust for sale. The primary judge had ordered the sale of property held under this trust. The appellant raised several contentions, including claims that the court lacked jurisdiction over him and that the relevant law did not apply to him. He also made allegations of forgery and fraud.

The Court of Appeal was required to determine whether the primary judge had erred in ordering the statutory trust for sale, given the appellant's assertions. The court also had to consider the appellant's various motions and the basis upon which costs should be awarded.

The Court of Appeal found the appellant's contentions to be baseless. It held that there was no issue of principle involved in the appeal, implying that the appellant's arguments did not raise novel or significant legal questions. The court dismissed the appellant's motions and the appeal itself. Furthermore, the court ordered the appellant to pay the respondent's costs of the appeal, including the costs of the appellant's motions, on an indemnity basis, reflecting the unmeritorious nature of the appellant's challenges.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) The appellant’s motions dated 26 October 2022 and 28 February 2023 are dismissed.

(2) The appeal is dismissed.

(3) The appellant is to pay the respondent’s costs of the appeal, including on the appellant’s motions, on an indemnity basis.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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