CHU (Migration)

Case

[2019] AATA 3232

1 August 2019


CHU (Migration) [2019] AATA 3232 (1 August 2019)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  Ms Ziyan CHU

CASE NUMBER:  1725576

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2016/2584646

MEMBER:C. Packer

DATE:1 August 2019

PLACE OF DECISION:  Melbourne

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant an Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class EN) visas.

Statement made on 01 August 2019 at 1:01pm

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class EN) visa – Subclass 186 (Employer Nomination Scheme) – no response to invitation to provide further information – not entitled to appear before the Tribunal – Direct Entry stream – Marketing Specialist – availability of nominated position – departed Australia – no longer employed by nominator – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 359C, 360, 363A
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cl 186.233

CASES
Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection on 4 October 2017 to refuse to grant the applicant an Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class EN) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).

  2. The applicant applied for the visa on 4 August 2016. At the time of application, Class EN contained one subclass: Subclass 186 (Employer Nomination Scheme). The criteria for the grant of a Subclass 186 visa are set out in Part 186 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). The primary criteria must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need satisfy only the secondary criteria. Applicants seeking to satisfy the primary criteria must meet the ‘Common criteria’, as well as the criteria of one of three alternative visa streams: the Temporary Residence Transition stream, the Direct Entry stream, or the Labour Agreement stream.

  3. In the present case, the applicant is seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream, to work in the nominated position of Marketing Specialist. The delegate refused to grant the visa because the applicant did not meet cl.186.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.

  4. On 17 July 2019 the Tribunal wrote to the review applicant pursuant to s.359 of the Act, inviting the review applicant to provide information that addressed the requirements in cl.186.233(5). The Tribunal’s letter also invited the review applicant to comment on or respond to certain information which the Tribunal considered would, subject to any comments or response, be the reason, or a part of the reason, for affirming the decision under review. 

  5. The invitation was sent to the last address provided in connection with the review and advised that, if the comments or response and the information were not provided in writing by 31 July 2019 the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking further steps to obtain their views on the information or to obtain the information, and the review applicant would lose any entitlement they might otherwise have had under the Act to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.

  6. The review applicant has not provided comments or response and the information within the prescribed period and no extension has been granted. In these circumstances, s.359C applies and pursuant to s.360(3) the review applicant is not entitled to appear before the Tribunal. The effect of s.363A of the Act is that if a review applicant has no entitlement to a hearing, the Tribunal has no power to permit him or her to appear: Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40. The Tribunal has decided to proceed to decision without taking further steps to obtain their views on the information or to obtain the information.

  7. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  8. Clause 186.233 as applicable in this case is set out in full in an attachment to this decision. Essentially, it requires that that the position to which the application relates be the subject of an application for approval of a nomination in the Direct Entry stream. The position must be the one that was the subject of the declaration made as part of the current visa application. In addition, where the associated nomination was made on or after 1 July 2017, it must identify the applicant in relation to the position. In addition, this criterion also requires that:

    ·the person who will employ the applicant is the person who made the nomination

    ·the nomination has been approved and has not been subsequently withdrawn

    ·there is no ‘adverse information’ known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person ‘associated with’ that person (within the meaning of r.1.13A and r.1.13B); or it is reasonable to disregard any such information

    ·the position is still available to the applicant, and

    ·the visa application was made no more than six months after the nomination of the position was approved.

  9. However, the Department’s movement records show the applicant is not in Australia having departed in January 2018. The Tribunal’s letter of 17 July 2019 put this information to the applicant and indicated it may show she would not be employed by the nominator and the position is not ‘still available’ to her. The Tribunal’s letter of 17 July 2019 also invited her to provide information that shows the position is still available to her. But the applicant has not provided her views on the information concerning her departure from Australia, and she has not provided information that shows the position is still available to her.

  10. Based on the information before it, the Tribunal is not satisfied the nominated position is still available to the applicant. Therefore, cl.186.233 is not met.

  11. The applicant has only sought to satisfy the criteria for a Subclass 186 visa in the Direct Entry stream. No claims have been made in respect of the other visa streams. As the requirements that must be met by a person seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream have not been met, the decision under review must be affirmed.

    DECISION

  12. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant an Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class EN) visa.

    C. Packer
    Member


    ATTACHMENT A

    186.233(1)     The position to which the application relates is the position:

    (a)nominated in an application for approval that seeks to meet the requirements of:

    (i)subparagraph 5.19(4)(h)(i); or

    (ii)subregulation 5.19(2) as in force before 1 July 2012; and

    (b)in relation to which the declaration mentioned in paragraph 1114B(3)(d) of Schedule 1 was made in the application for the grant of the visa.

    (2)     The person who will employ the applicant is the person who made the nomination.

    (3)     The Minister has approved the nomination.

    (4)     The nomination has not subsequently been withdrawn.

    (4A)    Either:

    (a)there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person; or

    (b)it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person.

    (5)     The position is still available to the applicant.

    (6)     The application for the visa is made not more than 6 months after the Minister approved the nomination.

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Standing

  • Statutory Construction

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