Chandra v Queensland Building and Construction Commission

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CITATION: Chandra v Queensland Building and Construction Commission [2016] QCATA 53
PARTIES: SURESH CHANDRA
(Appellant)
v

QUEENSLAND BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION COMMISSION
(Respondent)

APPLICATION NUMBER: APL058-14
MATTER TYPE: Appeals
HEARING DATE: On the papers
HEARD AT: Brisbane
DECISION OF: Justice Carmody
Kenneth Barlow QC
DELIVERED ON: 20 April 2016
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
ORDERS MADE:

THE APPEAL TRIBUNAL ORDERS THAT:

The appellant pay 80% of the respondent’s costs of this appeal, to be assessed on the standard basis at the District Court scale.

CATCHWORDS:

APPEAL – OCCUPATIONAL REGULATION MATTER – BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION – PROFESSIONAL DISCIPLINE – COSTS – where the appellant was partially successful, but substantially unsuccessful in the appeal – what order for costs should be made

Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 ss 100, 102

Better Homes Queensland Pty Ltd v O’Reilly [2013] QCATA 122
Grasso & Anor v CMG Consulting Engineers Pty Ltd (No. 2) [2011] QCATA 326
Herron v Attorney-General for New South Wales (1987) 8 NSWLR 601
Ralacom Pty Ltd v Body Corporate for Paradise Island Apartments (No 2) [2010] QCAT 412
Tamawood Ltd v Paans [2005] QCA 111

Williams v Queensland Building and Construction Commission [2016] QCATA 5

APPEARANCES and REPRESENTATION:

This matter was heard and determined on the papers pursuant to s 32 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld) (QCAT Act).

REASONS FOR DECISION

Carmody J

  1. I have read the reasons of Member Barlow QC and agree with the order he proposes.

Member Barlow QC

Introduction

  1. On 22 February 2016, this tribunal determined this appeal.  The appellant was partially successful and the tribunal invited the parties to make submissions on costs.  The parties accepted that invitation.  The appellant submits that the respondent should pay his costs of the appeal, or alternatively that there be no order as to costs.  The respondent submits that the appellant should pay its costs of the appeal, together with its costs of an earlier stage of the proceeding.

  2. For the reasons set out below, I consider that the appropriate order is that the appellant pay 80% of the respondent’s costs of the appeal, to be assessed on the standard basis at the District Court scale.

The nature and history of the proceeding

  1. The proceeding was a disciplinary matter, in which the respondent had sought and obtained penalties against the appellant for breaches of his obligations as a building certifier.  By order of the tribunal, he was disqualified for life from applying for a building certifier’s licence, he was ordered to pay compensation and he was ordered to pay a penalty of $10,000. 

  2. In his appeal, which was commenced on 31 January 2014, the appellant appealed only from the order of disqualification.  However, in an amended application to appeal filed in June 2015 and in his submissions to the appeal tribunal, he also contended that the monetary penalty was excessive, especially in addition to the disqualification, and sought to have it set aside.  Counsel appearing for him at the hearing of the appeal sought leave…

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Details
Case
[2016] QCATA 53
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the Queensland Court of Appeal involved an appeal by Chandra against the Queensland Building and Construction Commission (QBCC). The primary dispute revolved around disciplinary action taken by the QBCC against Chandra, concerning allegations of professional misconduct in the building and construction industry. Chandra contested the QBCC's decision, arguing that it was unjust and should be overturned. The QBCC defended its actions, maintaining that the disciplinary measures were warranted based on the evidence presented.

The key legal issues before the Court of Appeal were the correctness of the original decision by the QBCC and the appropriate costs order to be made in light of the outcome of the appeal. The Court had to consider whether the QBCC's decision was legally sound and whether it was proportionate to the alleged misconduct. Additionally, the Court had to determine the appropriate costs order given that Chandra was partially successful but substantially unsuccessful in his appeal.

The Court of Appeal found that while some aspects of the QBCC's decision were flawed, the overall disciplinary action was justified. The Court concluded that the QBCC had substantial grounds to impose the sanctions it did, despite some procedural errors. Given the substantial success of the QBCC and the partial success of Chandra, the Court held that Chandra should bear 80% of the QBCC's costs of the appeal. This costs order reflected the overall outcome of the proceedings and was deemed fair under the circumstances.

Orders

Orders of the court

THE APPEAL TRIBUNAL ORDERS THAT:

The appellant pay 80% of the respondent’s costs of this appeal, to be assessed on the standard basis at the District Court scale.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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