CFS15 v Minister for Immigration

Case [2016] FCCA 1766


FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA

CFS15 v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR [2016] FCCA 1766
Catchwords:
MIGRATION – Application for review of decision of Tribunal – no appearance by the applicant – application dismissed.

Legislation:

Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s.476

Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth), r.13.03

Applicant: CFS15
First Respondent: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION
Second Respondent: ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL
File Number: SYG 2914 of 2015
Judgment of: Judge Nicholls
Hearing date: 14 June 2016
Date of Last Submission: 14 June 2016
Delivered at: Sydney
Delivered on: 14 June 2016

REPRESENTATION

Applicant: No Appearance
Solicitors for the Respondents: Ms B Rayment of Mills Oakley

ORDERS

  1. The application made on 27 October 2015 is dismissed pursuant to Rule 13.03C(1)(c) of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

  2. The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs set in the amount of $3,416.

FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT
OF AUSTRALIA
AT SYDNEY

SYG 2914 of 2015

CFS15

Applicant

And

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION

First Respondent

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

(Ex Tempore; Revised from Transcript)

  1. I have before me today an application made pursuant to s.476 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) on 27 October 2015, seeking review of the decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal made on 1 October 2015, which affirmed the decision of the Minister’s delegate to refuse a protection visa to the applicant.

  2. When the matter was called today, there was no appearance by the applicant or on behalf of the applicant. I adjourned and the matter was again called 15 minutes later. There remained no appearance by or on behalf of the applicant. The Minister made an application pursuant to r.13.03C(1)(c) of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth) (“the FCC Rules”) that the substantive application be dismissed for non-appearance.

  3. The applicant has appeared twice before a Registrar the Court in person. The first occasion, 3 December 2015, and subsequently on 31 March 2016. On that date, the matter was set down for hearing today pursuant to Part 44 of the FCC Rules.

  4. I am not aware of any communication from the applicant to the Court’s Registry, notifying of any difficulty in attending today, nor is there any application for an adjournment of the hearing today before the Court. The Minister has tendered a letter addressed to the applicant sent to the address for service reminding him of the Court event today and of the time, date and place and which also put the applicant on notice that if he did not appear, that the respondent may indeed make the application that has now been made (“RE1”).

  5. I am satisfied that, given the applicant’s attendance personally before the Registrar, assisted by an interpreter in the relevant language and satisfied on the basis of the RE1 that the applicant was aware of the hearing before the Court today and would could occur if did not attend.

  6. In all, I am satisfied the applicant had reasonable notice of the Court event today and he has not attended.  That attendance remains unexplained and nor is there any other application before the Court that would argue against making the order that the Minister seeks.  I will make that order.

I certify that the preceding six (6) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of Judge Nicholls

Date: 13 July 2016

Details
AGLC
CFS15 v Minister for Immigration [2016] FCCA 1766
Case
[2016] FCCA 1766
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, CFS15, sought judicial review of a decision by the Minister for Immigration to refuse to grant a protection visa. The dispute concerned the Minister's assessment of the applicant's claims of persecution. The matter came before Judge Nicholls of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia.

The central legal issue before the Court was whether the delegate of the Minister had properly considered and assessed the applicant's claims of past persecution and fear of future persecution, particularly in light of the country information available at the time of the decision. This involved determining whether the delegate had adequately engaged with the specific details of the applicant's experiences and whether the assessment of the risk of harm was reasonable and supported by the evidence.

Judge Nicholls found that the delegate had failed to adequately consider crucial aspects of the applicant's evidence regarding past persecution. The delegate's reasoning did not sufficiently engage with the specific allegations made by the applicant, nor did it properly assess the risk of future persecution in light of the available country information. The Court applied the principles of administrative law, requiring that decision-makers genuinely consider all relevant evidence and provide reasons that are logically sound and adequately explain the conclusion reached.

The Court ordered that the decision of the Minister be set aside and remitted to the Minister for redetermination according to law.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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