Cessnock City Council v Courtney (No. 2)

Case [2004] NSWLEC 487


Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Cessnock City Council v Courtney (No. 2) [2004] NSWLEC 487
PARTIES:

PROSECUTOR
Cessnock City Council

DEFENDANT
Wayne Leslie Courtney
FILE NUMBER(S): 50013 of 2004
CORAM: Cowdroy J
KEY ISSUES: Prosecution :- statement admitted for limited purpose of corroboration not for an unfavourable inference
LEGISLATION CITED: Evidence Act 1995, s 89
CASES CITED:
DATES OF HEARING: 17/08/2004; 18/08/2004; 19/08/2004
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 08/19/2004
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:


PROSECUTOR
Mr T Howard (Barrister)

SOLICITORS
Cleaves Mallik Gibbs

DEFENDANT
Mr P Arden SC
Mr J Kildea (Barrister)

SOLICITORS
Thompson Norrie



JUDGMENT:

IN THE LAND AND


ENVIRONMENT COURT


OF NEW SOUTH WALES

Cowdroy J

19 August 2004

50013 of 2004 CESSNOCK CITY COUNCIL v WAYNE LESLIE COURTNEY

Judgment – No. 2 admissibility of evidence

1 Objection is taken to a passage in the affidavit of Mr Leathley contained in paragraph seven, wherein Mr Leathley is alleged to have said to Mr Courtney:-

          Yes, well that is great advice you have got, but you’re going to have to prove it is for agriculture. Anyway, Wayne, you have shown Nadine plans of a big round house you want to build up here.

2 Those two sentences originally formed part of a larger paragraph, the residue of which has already been disallowed. The question is whether the first two paragraphs should also be disallowed under s 89 of the Evidence Act 1995 (“the Act”).

3 Upon an examination of s 89 of the Act, it is apparent that an inference unfavourable to a party cannot be drawn from evidence that the party or another person has failed or refused to answer a question or respond to a representation put to a party or the other person in the course of official questioning. Secondly, pursuant to s 89(2) of the Act, evidence of that kind is not admissible if it can be used only to draw such an inference.

4 The objection is taken on the ground that not only is s 89(1) and s 89(2) of the Act infringed, but also the fact that the statement is not corroborative. The prosecutor relies upon the evidence to show that it confirms the evidence of Ms Nadine Ash.

5 The Court is satisfied that the content of the two sentences, confined solely for that purpose, is admissible. It does not infringe s 89 of the Act. The Court will admit the two sentences.

Details
AGLC
Cessnock City Council v Courtney (No. 2) [2004] NSWLEC 487
Case
[2004] NSWLEC 487
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Land and Environment Court of New South Wales heard a case between Cessnock City Council and Wayne Leslie Courtney. The dispute involved an objection to a statement in an affidavit submitted by Mr Leathley. The Council argued that the statement should be disallowed under section 89 of the Evidence Act 1995. The key issue was whether the statement could be admitted for the limited purpose of corroboration without allowing an unfavourable inference to be drawn from it.

The court needed to determine if the two sentences in question were admissible for corroboration purposes without violating section 89 of the Evidence Act 1995. Section 89(1) of the Act prohibits drawing an unfavourable inference from a party's failure or refusal to answer a question or respond to a representation during official questioning. Additionally, section 89(2) states that such evidence is inadmissible if it can only be used to draw such an inference. The Council argued that the statement did not comply with these provisions and was not corroborative.

The court examined the two sentences in question and concluded that they were admissible for the limited purpose of corroborating the evidence of Ms Nadine Ash. The court found that the sentences did not infringe upon section 89 of the Act and allowed their admission. The Council's objection was overruled, and the two sentences were admitted into evidence.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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