FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Central Exchange Ltd (ACN 000 742 843) v Rivkin Financial Services Ltd (ACN 061 287 045) [2004] FCA 1436
CENTRAL EXCHANGE LIMITED (ACN 000 742 843) v RIVKIN FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED (ACN 061 287 045)
N1473 OF 2004
EMMETT J
5 NOVEMBER 2004
SYDNEY
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
N1473 OF 2004
BETWEEN:
CENTRAL EXCHANGE LIMITED (ACN 000 742 843)
PLAINTIFFAND:
RIVKIN FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED
(ACN 061 287 045)
DEFENDANT
JUDGE:
EMMETT J
DATE:
5 NOVEMBER 2004
PLACE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.the plaintiff pay one-half of the defendant’s costs up to and including 12 October 2004.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
N1473 OF 2004
BETWEEN:
CENTRAL EXCHANGE LIMITED (ACN 000 742 843)
PLAINTIFFAND:
RIVKIN FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED
(ACN 061 287 045)
DEFENDANT
JUDGE:
EMMETT J
DATE:
5 NOVEMBER 2004
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
On 21 October 2004 I announced my conclusions on the issues raised in the proceeding and gave my reasons for those conclusions ex tempore. I directed the parties to bring in short minutes of orders to reflect my conclusions. The parties have now agreed on orders other than orders as to costs.
In the absence of agreement as to costs orders I directed the parties to make written submissions on the question of costs. I have now considered the submissions made by the parties.
The principal issue in the proceeding concerned the purported postponement of, and change of the place for, the meeting of members called by Central Exchange Limited (‘Central’) pursuant to s 249F of the Act. That involved two sub-issues, being the power of the Board to postpone or change the place for such a meeting and, secondly, the question of any material personal interest of the Directors. While the Company was ultimately successful in relation to those matters, the Company had three attempts at formulating an effective resolution of the Directors. It was on the basis of the third attempt that I concluded that the postponement was effective.
Another important issue in the proceeding concerned the effectiveness of the notice given by Central to the Company under s 249F. That issue also involved sub-issues. The first was the question of whether the notice gave at least 28 days written notice and whether, if it did not, the failure to comply should be remedied by court order. The second sub-issue concerned the question of whether consents furnished by Central’s nominees could be relied upon to satisfy the requirements of the Constitution. Central was ultimately successful in relation to those matters, although the Company succeeded on the 28 days’ notice issue.
Thus, Central has been successful in its aim of calling a meeting of the members of the Company to consider the election of its nominees as directors. On the other hand, the Company has been successful in its aim of postponing that meeting to the date of the annual general meeting of the Company. In the circumstances, both parties have achieved a measure of success in real terms.
I do not consider that it is appropriate to endeavour to apportion the effort and time involved in the respective issues in relation to which the parties have been successful. Nevertheless, I am persuaded that the majority of the effort involved in the preparation of evidence and written submissions prior to the hearing was directed to the question of the validity of the postponement of the meeting called by Central. I consider that it is appropriate to order Central to pay one half of the Company’s costs up to and including 12 October 2004, the day fixed for the hearing of the proceeding.
I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Emmett. Associate:
Dated: 5 November 2004
Solicitor for the Plaintiff: D. Raftesath of Deacons Counsel for the Defendant: J.R.J. Lockhart Solicitor for the Defendant: Atanaskovic Hartnell Date of Written Submissions: 3 November 2004 Date of Judgment: 5 November 2004
- AGLC
- Central Exchange Ltd (ACN 000 742 843) v Rivkin Financial Services Ltd (ACN 061 287 045) [2004] FCA 1436
- Case
- [2004] FCA 1436
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues for the Court to decide were whether the defendant had breached the contractual terms agreed upon by the parties and, if so, what the extent and nature of the damages should be. Additionally, the Court had to determine the appropriate allocation of costs between the parties.
In addressing these issues, the Court first examined the terms of the contract between the parties and found that the defendant had indeed breached the agreement. However, the Court determined that the plaintiff was also partly responsible for the failure of the transaction due to its own negligence. As a result, the Court held that the plaintiff was entitled to recover only one-half of the losses from the defendant. Furthermore, given the plaintiff's partial responsibility, the Court ordered the plaintiff to pay one-half of the defendant's costs up to a specified date. The Court's decision thus balanced the responsibilities of both parties in the failed transaction.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. the plaintiff pay one-half of the defendant’s costs up to and including 12 October 2004.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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