Administrative
Appeals
Tribunal
DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2005] AATA 326
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL )
) No Q2003/643
VETERANS’ APPEALS DIVISION ) Re SYDNEY GEORGE CARSELDINE Applicant
And
REPATRIATION COMMISSION
Respondent
DECISION
Tribunal Senior Member McCabe Date12 April 2005
PlaceBrisbane
Decision The Tribunal affirms the decision under review. ..................[Sgd]........................
SENIOR MEMBER
CATCHWORDS
VETERANS’ AFFAIRS – Veterans’ Entitlements – disability pension – war caused injury during operational service – diagnosis of psychiatric condition – generalised anxiety disorder – depression – alcohol dependence – hypertension – clinical onset of war caused condition in issue – clinical onset of war caused condition not within the time frame embodied in the relevant statements of principle – decision under review affirmed.
Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, s 120
Repatriation Commission and Cornelius [2002] FCA 750; BC200203231
Deledio v Repatriation Commission (1998) 83 FCR 82; (1998) 49 ALD 193; (1998) 27 AAR 144; BC9801313
Lees v Repatriation Commission [2002] FCAFC 398; (2002) 125 FCR 331; (2002) 74 ALD 68; (2002) 36 AAR 484; BC200207343
Youngnickel v Repatriation Commission [2004] FCA 1691; BC200408850
REASONS FOR DECISION
12 April 2005 Senior Member B J McCabe
introduction
1. Sydney Carseldine suffers from hypertension and alcohol dependence. He is also suffering from a psychiatric condition. He says those conditions are attributable to his experiences during operational service in Vietnam. He sought compensation under the Veterans Entitlements Act 1986 (the VEA) on the basis that his conditions are war-caused. The Repatriation Commission rejected his claim. The Veterans’ Review Board (the VRB) affirmed the Commission’s decision although it concluded the applicant suffered from generalised anxiety disorder in addition to depression. Mr Carseldine has asked the Tribunal to consider his claim.
2. I do not think the applicant’s claim can succeed because I cannot be reasonably satisfied the onset of his psychiatric condition occurred within the time frame contemplated by the relevant statements of principle. I explain my reasons in more detail below.
The material before the tribunal
3. The documents required under s 37 of the Administrative Appeals TribunalAct 1975 were tendered in evidence. The following additional documents were also tendered:
·Applicant’s statement dated 5 December 2003 (exhibit 2);
·Applicant’s statement dated 24 March 2004 (exhibit 3);
·Applicant’s statement dated 29 June 2004 (exhibit 4);
·Service documents and Applicant’s personnel file lodged and received 2 February 2004 (exhibit 7);
·Writeway report of Mr Hugh Conant dated 31 May 2004 (exhibit 9).
4. A number of medical reports were also considered. Some of them were included in the T documents. The following additional documents were tendered in evidence:
·Report of Dr Clarke dated 12 October 2004 (exhibit 5);
·Service medical documents dated from 1974 to 1986 (exhibit 6);
·Report of Dr Athey dated 23 January 2004 (exhibit 8).
5. The applicant gave evidence in person, as did Drs Athey and Clarke and Mr Conant of Writeway Research.
6. The applicant was represented by Mr Jarro of counsel. Mr Williams represented the respondent.
the factual background to…
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- Carseldine and Repatriation Commission [2005] AATA 326
- Case
- [2005] AATA 326
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The applicant argued that his psychiatric conditions were war-caused, stemming from his operational service, and thus entitled him to a disability pension. The court was required to determine the clinical onset of these conditions and assess if they were triggered by the applicant's service. The Repatriation Commission had previously determined that the clinical onset of the conditions did not occur within the relevant timeframe stipulated by the legislative provisions.
In its reasoning, the court considered the applicant's medical history and the statutory requirements for establishing the connection between the war service and the onset of the psychiatric conditions. The court examined the evidence presented regarding the clinical onset and concluded that the conditions did not arise within the requisite period as defined by the statutory provisions. The court also noted that the applicant had not provided sufficient evidence to demonstrate that his psychiatric conditions were a direct result of his war service, and thus, the clinical onset was outside the allowable timeframe.
Consequently, the court affirmed the decision of the Tribunal, upholding the Repatriation Commission's determination that the applicant was not entitled to a disability pension for the claimed psychiatric conditions. The court's decision was based on the lack of sufficient evidence to establish a causal link between the applicant's war service and the onset of his psychiatric conditions within the legal timeframe.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Tribunal affirms the decision under review.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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