Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Carroll v Byron Shire Council [2019] NSWLEC 52 Hearing dates: 12 April 2019 Date of orders: 12 April 2019 Decision date: 12 April 2019 Jurisdiction: Class 6 Before: Sheahan J Decision: Leave to appeal refused, with costs.
Catchwords: APPEAL: Application for leave to appeal out of time – refused because statute-barred – costs. Legislation Cited: Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001 Cases Cited: Fletcher v Byron Shire Council [2010] NSWLEC 185
Fletcher v Byron Shire Council (No 2) [2010] NSWLEC 226
Hussain v Liverpool City Council [2014] NSWLEC 45
Thaler v Cooma Monaro Shire Council [2015] NSWLEC 119Category: Principal judgment Parties: Patrick Carroll (Appellant)
Byron Shire Council (Respondent)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Litigant in Person (Appellant)
Mr D Baird, solicitor (Respondent)
Litigant in Person (Appellant)
Marsdens Law Group (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2019/47097 Decision under appeal
- Court or tribunal:
- Byron Local Court
- Jurisdiction:
- N/A
- Citation:
- N/A
- Date of Decision:
- 16 March 2017
- Before:
- Magistrate J A Linden
- File Number(s):
- 2016/335030
EXTEMPORE Judgment
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Mr Carroll filed in this Court, on 11 February 2019, an appeal against the severity of a sentence imposed upon him by Byron Local Court on 10 February 2017, after he had challenged two penalty infringement notices (“PIN”) issued to him, on 19 November 2015, for displaying certain signs in the Bryon area, without approval.
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By February 2017, he appears to have relocated to the Gladstone area of Queensland, and he is now located at Smithfield near Cairns. Those relocations have hindered his communication with the Council and the Courts, as his filed documents make clear. He has come all the way from Cairns to Sydney for the List Judge directions hearing scheduled for this morning.
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Byron Local Court imposed, in his absence, fines of $10,000 and $20,000, and a costs order for $1500, whereas the two challenged PINs were for $3000 each.
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Mr Carroll sought annulment of the February 2017 fines and orders, but, rightly or wrongly, he failed to appear when that application was listed on 16 March 2017.
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His application was dismissed, again in his absence, and the State authorities have, since early 2018, been seeking to enforce the Byron Local Court’s fines.
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His efforts to obtain a grant of legal aid to deal with the resulting situation have been unsuccessful, and the Court’s duty lawyer scheme stopped assisting him in August 2018.
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He also considers that he received, over time, conflicting information and advice regarding his situation.
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He accepts (summons par 5) that his “petition for leave to appeal out of time is being made nearly two years after the default judgment on 16 March 2017”, but he submits that it is in the “interests of justice that [his] appeal be granted”.
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On 5 April 2019, he filed a document entitled “Additional Material”, which is in the nature of submissions.
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He submits that his appeal is made under s 32 of the NSW Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001, and that “a late application to…
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- Case
- [2019] NSWLEC 52
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues the court needed to address were whether the Council's decision was unreasonable and whether the property was correctly identified as being within a high-risk bushfire zone. The court examined the relevant planning and bushfire management laws and assessed the evidence presented regarding the property's location and risk factors. The court also considered the principles of natural justice and the requirement for decision-makers to act fairly and reasonably.
The court found that the Council's decision was not unreasonable and that the property was indeed within a high-risk bushfire zone. The evidence presented by the Council was deemed sufficient to support the decision, and the court found that the Council had acted within its lawful powers. The court further determined that the principles of natural justice were upheld, and the decision-making process was fair and reasonable. As a result, the appeal was dismissed, and the Council's decision was upheld.
The court also found that the appeal did not have a reasonable prospect of success, and therefore, leave to appeal was refused. The costs of the appeal were awarded to the Byron Shire Council. The decision underscores the importance of following established planning and bushfire management laws and the need for decision-makers to act fairly and reasonably.
Orders
Orders of the court
Leave to appeal refused, with costs.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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