Carisakai Pty Ltd v Ku-Ring-Gai Council

Case [2024] NSWLEC 1829


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Carisakai Pty Ltd v Ku-Ring-Gai Council [2024] NSWLEC 1829
Hearing dates: Conciliation Conference on 17 and 18 September 2024 (s 34 Agreement filed 3 October)
Date of orders: 20 December 2024
Decision date: 20 December 2024
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Byrne AC
Decision:

The Court orders:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Development Application No eDA0131/23 for alterations and additions to an existing dwelling and associated landscaping works at 18 Clermiston Avenue, Roseville NSW 2069, being Lot 22 DP6535, is determined by the grant of consent subject to the conditions set out in Annexure A.

Catchwords:

DEVELOPMENT APPEAL – alterations and additions to dwelling house – heritage conservation area – conciliation conference – agreement between the parties – orders

Legislation Cited:

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, ss 4.16, 8.7

Land and Environment Court Act 1979, s 34AA

Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2021, s 38

Ku-Ring-Gai Local Environmental Plan 2015, cll 4.3, 4.4, 5.10, 6.3

State Environmental Planning Policy (Biodiversity and Conservation) 2021

State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index: BASIX) 2004

State Environmental Planning Policy (Resilience and Hazards) 2021

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Carisakai Pty Ltd ACN 6677 10474(Applicant)
Ku-Ring-Gai Council (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
J Mckelvey (Applicant)
C Shaw (Solicitor)(Respondent)

Solicitors:
McKees Legal Solutions (Applicant)
Shaw Reynolds Lawyers (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2024/86350
Publication restriction: No

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: This is a Class 1 Development Appeal pursuant to s 8.7(1) of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (EPA Act) against the refusal by the Ku-Ring-Gai Council (the Council) of eDA0131/23 (the Development Application) for alterations and additions to an existing dwelling and landscape works (the Proposed Development) on land at 18 Clermiston Ave, Roseville being Lot 22 in DP6535 (the Site).

  2. The Court arranged a conciliation conference under s 34AA of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (LEC Act) between the parties, which was held on site and at Court. I presided over the conciliation conference.

  3. Following the conciliation conference, the parties reached agreement as to the terms of a decision in the proceedings that would be acceptable to the parties and which addressed the Council’s contentions. This decision involved Council approving an application to amend the Applicant’s plans pursuant to s38 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2021. The agreed position is for the Court to uphold the Class 1 appeal and grant development consent to the Proposed Development with conditions at Annexure A.

  4. There are jurisdictional prerequisites which require my satisfaction before the power to grant consent under s 4.16(1)(a) of the EPA Act can be exercised by the Court. The parties outlined jurisdictional matters of relevance in these proceedings in an agreed Jurisdictional Statement (the Statement) provided to the Court. The statutory planning controls relevant to the Site and the Proposed Development are listed in the Council’s Statement of Facts and Contentions.

Satisfaction as to Jurisdiction

  1. Regarding jurisdiction and taking into account the parties advice in the Statement, I am satisfied in regard to the following relevant matters.

State Environmental Planning Policies (SEPPs)

  1. I have considered the jurisdictional provisions applicable to the Proposed Development that are raised by the following SEPPs, discussed in the parties Statement, and agree with the parties’ conclusions that no jurisdictional impediments arise pursuant to:

  1. State Environmental Planning Policy (Biodiversity and Conservation) 2021

  2. State Environmental Planning Policy (Resilience and Hazards) 2021

  3. State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index: BASIX) 2004

Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015 (KLEP)

  1. The Site is zoned R2 - Low Density Residential pursuant to KLEP. Alterations and additions to a dwelling house are permissible with consent in the zone. The Proposed Development is compatible with the prescribed zone objectives for Zone R2 which are set out in the Statement at paragraphs 15 and 16.

  2. With regard to the development controls of relevance to the Proposed Development I am satisfied with the parties assessment and conclusions in the Statement in respect to the following clauses of the KLEP:

  1. Clause 4.3 – Height of Buildings. The maximum building height permissible for the site is 9.5m pursuant to the height of buildings map. The Proposed Development, as amended, does not breach the maximum building height of 9.5m. (Paragraph 17);

  2. Clause 4.4 – Floor Space Ratio (FSR). Based on the Site area of 1,104m2 a maximum permissible floor area of 390.8m2 or 0.35:1 is applicable. The Proposal Development, as amended, provides for a total floor area of 384.9m2 or 0.348:1 which complies with the requirement of this clause. (Paragraph 18);

  3. Clause 5.10 – Heritage Conservation. The existing dwelling is not heritage listed, however, the Site is located within the vicinity of heritage items of local significance and is located within the Clanville Heritage Conservation Area. The Development Application is supported by a Heritage Impact Statement prepared by Wier Phillips Heritage and Planning dated November 2023 which concludes “…the proposed works will have an acceptable impact on the Clanville Conservation Area…”. (Paragraph 19); and

  4. Clause 6.3 – Biodiversity protection. The Site is partially mapped as containing land of biodiversity significance on the NSW Biodiversity Values Map and on Council’s terrestrial map. The Development Application does not provide for any works including tree removal within the mapped area. There are no terrestrial biodiversity impacts associated with the proposed development, as such compliance with this development standard is achieved. (Paragraph 21).

Public Consultation

  1. The Development Application was notified by Council to nearby properties in accordance with the EPA Act from 11 January 2024 to 25 January 2024. No submissions were received.

Conclusion

  1. For these reasons, based on the evidence before me, and my observations on Site, I am satisfied that there is no jurisdictional impediment to the making of the proposed orders, and the decision is one that the Court could have made in the proper exercise of its functions.

  2. As the parties’ decision is a decision that the Court could have made in the proper exercise of its functions, I am required under s 34(3) of the LEC Act to dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the parties’ decision. In making the orders to give effect to the agreement between the parties, I was not required to, and have not, made any merit assessment of the issues that were originally in dispute between the parties.

Notations

  1. The Court notes that:

  1. The Ku-ring-gai Council as the relevant consent authority has agreed, under section 38 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2021, to the Applicant amending the Development Application DA Number eDA0131/23 in accordance with the plans and documents listed below:

Reference/

DWG No

Title/Description

Revisio

n

Prepared by

Date

Architectural Plans:

DA-01

Site Plan

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-02

Lower Ground Floor Plan

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-03

Ground Floor Plan

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-04

First Floor Plan

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-05

Roof Plan

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-06

North Elevation Clean

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-07

South Elevation Clean

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-08

East Elevation Clean

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-09

West Elevation Clean

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-10

North Elevation

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-11

South Elevation

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-12

East Elevation

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-13

West Elevation

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-14

Section

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-15

Section

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-16

Materials and Finishes

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture

Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

DA-17

Areas and Calculations

F

Fortey & Grant Architecture Pty Ltd

30/09/2024

Report:

Name

Prepared by

Date

Independent Estimate

Adrian Jamieson Associates

Pty Ltd

27/09/2024

BASIX Certificate

Lin & Associates Pty Ltd

1/10/2024

Orders:

  1. The Court orders:

  1. The appeal is upheld.

  2. Development Application eDA0131/23 for alterations and additions to an existing dwelling and associated landscaping works at 18 Clermiston Avenue, Roseville NSW 2069, being Lot 22 DP6535, is determined by the grant of consent subject to the conditions set out in Annexure A.

L Byrne

Acting Commissioner of the Court

Annexure A

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Details
AGLC
Carisakai Pty Ltd v Ku-Ring-Gai Council [2024] NSWLEC 1829
Case
[2024] NSWLEC 1829
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The dispute in Carisakai Pty Ltd v Ku-Ring-Gai Council involved the applicant, Carisakai Pty Ltd, seeking approval for alterations and additions to an existing dwelling located at 18 Clermiston Avenue, Roseville. The Ku-Ring-Gai Council had initially refused the development application, leading Carisakai to appeal this decision to the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The primary issue before the court was whether the development application should be granted, focusing on compliance with relevant planning and environmental regulations, and the overall impact on the locality.

The court examined whether the proposed alterations and additions to the dwelling adhered to local zoning laws and whether they complied with the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979. Additionally, the court considered the aesthetic impact of the proposed changes on the surrounding neighbourhood and whether the development would maintain the character and amenity of the area. The court also reviewed the merits of Carisakai’s arguments regarding the necessity and proportionality of the proposed changes, taking into account expert evidence and submissions from both parties.

In its judgment, the court found that the proposed development met the necessary planning criteria and would not adversely affect the locality. The court was satisfied that the applicant had demonstrated a legitimate need for the alterations and additions and that the development was in accordance with the local planning scheme. The court acknowledged the importance of preserving the character of the area but concluded that the proposed works would not result in significant harm. Consequently, the court determined that the development application should be approved, subject to certain conditions aimed at mitigating any potential adverse effects.

The court ordered that the appeal be upheld and that the development application be granted, subject to the conditions set out in Annexure A. This decision allowed Carisakai Pty Ltd to proceed with the proposed alterations and additions to the dwelling, provided they complied with the specified conditions designed to protect the interests of the local community and environment.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Court orders:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Development Application No eDA0131/23 for alterations and additions to an existing dwelling and associated landscaping works at 18 Clermiston Avenue, Roseville NSW 2069, being Lot 22 DP6535, is determined by the grant of consent subject to the conditions set out in Annexure A.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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