FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Carey-Hazell v Getz Bros & Co (Aust) Pty Ltd [2004] FCA 95
KAREN CAREY-HAZELL v GETZ BROS & CO (AUST) PTY LTD, PETER THOMPSON and TREVOR NICHOLLS
W75 of 2001KIEFEL J
PERTH
10 FEBRUARY 2004
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
W75 OF 2001
BETWEEN:
KAREN CAREY-HAZELL
APPLICANTAND:
GETZ BROS & CO (AUST) PTY LTD
FIRST RESPONDENTPETER THOMPSON
SECOND RESPONDENTTREVOR NICHOLLS
THIRD RESPONDENTJUDGE:
KIEFEL J
DATE OF ORDER:
10 FEBRUARY 2004
WHERE MADE:
PERTH
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The applicant’s motion for leave to interrogate the first respondent is dismissed.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
W75 OF 2001
BETWEEN:
KAREN CAREY-HAZELL
APPLICANTAND:
GETZ BROS & CO (AUST) PTY LTD
FIRST RESPONDENTPETER THOMPSON
SECOND RESPONDENTTREVOR NICHOLLS
THIRD RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
KIEFEL J
DATE:
10 FEBRUARY 2004
PLACE:
PERTH
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
The applicant’s application for interrogatories against the first respondent has been renewed. There are two aspects to the application. The first is based upon the first respondent allegedly dissipating its assets, with the result that judgment might not be met. In that sense the interrogatories are said to be preliminary to a mareva injunction. The second is the applicant’s desire to know if the first respondent is insured.
As to the first, it is true that the first respondent has sold its stock, which appears to be its only asset, back to St Jude Medical. This is, however, in the context of trading losses over two financial years. It has ceased to trade and has been absorbed into another company. These facts appear from published audited accounts which were lodged with the Commission on 26 June 2003.
It is far too speculative, I consider, to suggest that there is any connexion between a decision which would have been long in planning and the discovery and the advice given that a chip was found in the mechanical valve in question in these proceedings. There is, I consider, insufficient evidence to allow an inference that the first respondent is undertaking deliberate action to put its assets out of the reach of the Court.
The purpose of a mareva injunction, to which the interrogatories are said to be addressed, is to enable the court to ensure that execution on its orders is not rendered nugatory by the action of a party. It is not to provide an applicant with information as to whether a judgment can be met. That is what this application is in truth, I consider.
As to the second basis, I have discussed this with senior counsel for the applicant. I have sympathy with the applicant not being aware as to whether the first respondent is in fact insured, although I would have thought that a non‑trading company who continues in these proceedings might suggest that there is some funding available, but this might not answer the question about whether it is in fact insured.
The first respondent is, however, correct in its submissions that respondents cannot be obliged to indicate whether they are insured and whether they have arrangements to fund a judgment if pronounced against them. It works both ways in the context of litigation, as I have said. Whilst it is no doubt in the applicant’s, and perhaps the Court’s, interest that the applicant be in a position to discontinue against a party if they are without funding, it is not in the other party’s interest to state whether they are, since this would no doubt lead to the continuation of proceedings against them.
In these circumstances the application will be dismissed, but I do not rule out the prospect that it can be renewed if further information, strong evidence, is obtained which is proper to a mareva injunction.
I certify that the preceding seven (7) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Kiefel. Associate:
Dated: 10 February 2004
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr B HK Donovan QC with Mr CP Shanahan Solicitor for the Applicant: Wojtowicz Kelly Counsel for the First Respondent: Mr N Hutley SC and Mr D Villa Solicitor for the First Respondent: Minter Ellison Counsel for the Second and Third Respondents Mr WS Martin QC and Mr AS Derrick Solicitors for the Second and Third Respondents Clayton Utz Date of Hearing: 10 February 2004 Date of Judgment: 10 February 2004
- AGLC
- Carey-Hazell v Getz Bros and Co (Aust) Pty Ltd [2004] FCA 95
- Case
- [2004] FCA 95
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues that the court needed to decide revolved around the scope and limits of discovery and interrogatories in the context of Australian civil procedure. Specifically, the court had to consider whether the applicant had a valid basis for seeking to interrogate the first respondent and whether the information sought was relevant and necessary for the resolution of the case. The court also needed to balance the applicant's right to obtain information with the first respondent's rights to privacy and protection from undue burden.
In delivering its judgment, the court examined the relevant statutory provisions and case law to determine the appropriate legal standards. The court found that the applicant had not demonstrated a sufficient basis for the interrogation sought. The court concluded that the information requested was not necessary or relevant to the resolution of the issues in the case. Furthermore, the court noted that the applicant had alternative means of obtaining the information, such as through the production of documents or other discovery processes. Based on these findings, the court dismissed the applicant's motion for leave to interrogate the first respondent.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The applicant’s motion for leave to interrogate the first respondent is dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: KIEFEL J
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