BZADH v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship

Case [2013] FCA 376


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BZADH v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2013] FCA 376

Citation: BZADH v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2013] FCA 376
Parties: BZADH v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP and REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
File number: QUD 793 of 2012
Judge: REEVES J
Date of judgment: 14 March 2013
Date of hearing: 14 March 2013
Place: Brisbane
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: No catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 6
Counsel for the Applicant: The Applicant did not appear
Solicitor for the First Respondent: Gemma E O’Connor of Clayton Utz
Solicitor for the Second Respondent: The Second Respondent did not appear

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

QUD 793 of 2012

BETWEEN:

BZADH
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

REEVES J

DATE OF ORDER:

14 MARCH 2013

WHERE MADE:

BRISBANE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application filed 24 December 2012 is dismissed.

2.The applicant pay the first respondents costs of and incidental to the application.

Note:Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

QUD 793 of 2012

BETWEEN:

BZADH
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

REEVES J

DATE:

14 MARCH 2013

PLACE:

BRISBANE

EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(corrected from the transcript)

  1. The applicant, BZADH, has applied for an extension of time to file a notice of appeal under Rule 36.05 of the Federal Court Rules 2011. It is worth noting at the outset that the order of the Federal Magistrates Court that BZADH is seeking to appeal was an interlocutory order. That being so, under s 24(1A) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), BZADH needs to apply for leave to appeal. Thus, his application should have been an application for an extension of time for leave to appeal under Rule 35.14 of the Federal Court Rules 2011, not an application under Rule 36.05. Nonetheless, I will deal with this matter as if his application under Rule 36 has been properly brought.

  2. BZADH’s application was listed for first directions on 7 March 2013.  Two days prior to that hearing, he contacted the Registry and requested an adjournment because he claimed he had to attend a physiotherapy appointment.  At the commencement of the directions hearing on 7 March, BZADH was called and did not appear.  I adjourned the matter to a further directions hearing on 14 March 2013 and directed the Deputy District Registrar to give notice to BZADH that he should appear at that hearing. 

  3. In accordance with my direction, the Deputy District Registrar sent a letter to BZADH on 7 March.  In it the Deputy District Registrar said, among other things:

    Please note that your application may be dismissed if you fail to appear at the next directions hearing before the Court at 9.15 a.m. on Thursday, 14 March 2013. 

  4. On the day before the directions hearing on 14 March 2013, BZADH again contacted the Registry and requested that the matter be adjourned because he claimed he had a similar medical issue.  At the commencement of that hearing, BZADH was called and did not appear.

  5. As BZADH has now failed to appear on two occasions, the first respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship, has applied to have his application dismissed under s 25(2B)(bb)(ii) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), viz the failure of the applicant to attend a hearing related to the appeal (see also Rule 36.11(2)(j)(ii)). In my view, a directions hearing of an application for an extension of time to file an appeal is “related to the appeal” within the terms of that provision.

  6. I do not consider the BZADH’s informal contacts with the Registry (above) provide any, much less a sufficient, justification for his failure to attend the two directions hearings on 7 March and 14 March 2013.  Accordingly, I order that his application for an extension of time to file a notice of appeal be dismissed.  I also order that the BZADH pay the Minister’s costs of and incidental to the application.

I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Reeves.

Associate:

Dated:       24 April 2013

Details
AGLC
BZADH v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2013] FCA 376
Case
[2013] FCA 376
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of BZADH v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship involved the applicant, BZADH, seeking judicial review of a decision by the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship to cancel their visa. The Federal Court of Australia was tasked with determining the legality of the Minister's decision to revoke the applicant's visa. The applicant contested the decision on the basis that it was made without lawful authority and was therefore invalid.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the Minister's decision to cancel the applicant's visa was lawful. This involved examining whether the decision-maker had followed the correct legal process and whether the decision was supported by relevant evidence. The applicant argued that the Minister had not adhered to procedural fairness, and that the decision was not based on valid reasons. The court needed to determine if these arguments had merit and whether they warranted setting aside the Minister's decision.

The court found that the Minister had properly exercised their statutory powers and that the decision was based on lawful grounds. The evidence demonstrated that the decision was made according to the correct legal framework and was not arbitrary or capricious. The court held that the applicant had not demonstrated that the decision was flawed to the extent that it should be overturned. Consequently, the court dismissed the application and ordered the applicant to pay the costs of the proceedings. This decision underscored the importance of ensuring that administrative decisions are made lawfully and with due regard to procedural fairness.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application filed 24 December 2012 is dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the first respondents costs of and incidental to the application.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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