FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| BUTT v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR | [2015] FCCA 1236 |
| Catchwords: MIGRATION – Student via cancelled due to non-compliance – jurisdictional review – Tribunal determined it had no jurisdiction – Tribunals decision is upheld. |
| Legislation: Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss.52, 127, 147, 338, 347, 348 Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth) |
| Minister for Immigration v Singh (2000) 98 FLR 77 Nemusesco v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2010] FMCA 957 |
| Applicant: | TOUSEEF ASIF BUTT |
| First Respondent: | MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION |
| Second Respondent: | MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
| File Number: | MLG 1198 of 2014 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Harland |
| Hearing date: | 1 April 2015 |
| Date of Last Submission: | 1 April 2015 |
| Delivered at: | Melbourne |
| Delivered on: | 14 May 2015 |
REPRESENTATION
| The Applicant appeared in person with the assistance of an interpreter |
| Counsel for the Respondents: | Mr McDermott |
| Solicitors for the Respondents: | Australian Government Solicitor |
ORDERS
That the application be dismissed pursuant to rule 16.01 of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).
The applicant shall pay the costs of the first respondent fixed at $6,646.00 in accordance with Schedule 1, Part 3, Division 1 of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001.
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT MELBOURNE |
MLG 1198 of 2014
| TOUSEEF ASIF BUTT |
Applicant
And
| MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION |
First Respondent
| MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
The applicant was granted a student visa on 19 March 2012. On 20 September 2013 the Delegate of the Minister cancelled the applicant’s student visa after it became apparent that the applicant had never started his course and had not complied with the conditions of his visa.
The applicant filed an application to review the Delegate’s decision on 11 April 2014. The Tribunal determined that it did not have jurisdiction to determine the applicant’s review which was out of time.
The gravamen of the applicant’s complaint is that he never received the notice about the cancellation of his visa. He says he found out accidentally some months later. The issue turns on the legislative provisions with respect to notice.
The solicitor advocate for the Minister helpfully outlined the relevant provisions in the Migration Act and Regulations at the hearing. The applicant appeared for himself at the hearing with the assistance of an interpreter.
The time limits in the legislation are strict. Neither the Tribunal nor this Court has power to enlarge the time to make an application for review. The Court must decide whether or not the tribunal was correct in law to find that it had no jurisdiction to determine the applicant’s review application.
On his visa application the applicant gave his address as 7 Baker Street, Sunshine VIC 3020. This appears at page 4 of the court book. Page 7 of the court book is the declaration which forms part of the visa application where the applicant acknowledges that he must immediately advise the Department if he becomes aware of any change in circumstances. As matter…
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- AGLC
- Butt v Minister for Immigration [2015] FCCA 1236
- Case
- [2015] FCCA 1236
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was to determine whether the specific decision made in Mr. Butt's case fell within the ambit of section 338, thereby making it reviewable by the MRT. This required a detailed examination of the various subsections of section 338, particularly those relating to decisions to refuse to grant a visa and the conditions under which such decisions are considered MRT-reviewable. The court had to ascertain if the applicant met the criteria outlined in the legislation for his case to be considered for review.
Judge Harland's reasoning focused on a close textual analysis of section 338. The court considered the specific circumstances of Mr. Butt's application and the nature of the visa he sought. The judge concluded that the decision in question was not an MRT-reviewable decision because it did not satisfy any of the conditions set out in section 338. The court applied the principle that for a decision to be reviewable by the MRT, it must expressly fall within the categories defined by the Act, and in this instance, the applicant's situation did not meet those specific requirements.
Orders
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
Ratio Decidendi
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