BUTCHER v CRAIG

Case [2010] WASCA 92 (S)


BUTCHER -v- CRAIG [2010] WASCA 92 (S)



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2010] WASCA 92 (S)
THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA)
Case No:CACV:76/200915 MARCH 2010 AND ON THE PAPERS
Coram:PULLIN JA
NEWNES JA
MURPHY JA
17/05/10
13/10/10
10Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Appellant's costs of the trial and appeal to be taxed on a party­party basis
B
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Parties:RONALD JAMES BUTCHER
DELYS JOAN CRAIG as Executor of the Estate of Elsja Henrietta Charlotte BUTCHER (Dec)
DELYS JOAN CRAIG
TRIGG ALEXANDER CRAIG
ELSJA ELIZABETH CRAIG
MANSON BASIL CRAIG

Catchwords:

Inheritance Act
Costs
Whether costs should be ordered on a solicitor­client basis

Legislation:

Inheritance (Family and Dependants Provision) Act 1972 (WA), s 14(6)

Case References:

Adkins v Adkins (No 2) [2009] TASSC 32
Anfrank Nominees Pty Ltd v Connell (1991) 6 WAR 271
AWA v Daniels (Unreported, NSWSC, 8 October 1992)
Bentley v Brennan; Re Bull, deceased (No 2) [2006] VSC 226
Bouras v Grandelis [2005] NSWCA 463; (2005) 65 NSWLR 214
Colgate-Palmolive Co v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225
Collins v Westralian Sands Ltd (1993) 9 WAR 56
Cuplovic v Sacilotto [2001] WASC 360
Curran v Duncan as Executor for the Will of Jean Frances Hogg (Dec) [2006] WASC 9 (S)
Dehnert v The Perpetual Executors & Trustees Association of Australasia Ltd [1954] HCA 47; (1954) 91 CLR 177
Flotilla Nominees Pty Ltd v Western Australia Land Authority [2003] WASC 122; (2004) 28 WAR 95
Hughes v National Trustees Executors and Agency Co of Australasia Ltd [1979] HCA 2; (1979) 143 CLR 134
In Re Bennett [1909] VLR 205
In the Will and Codicils of Read, deceased [1910] VLR 68
In the Will of Mailes [1908] VLR 269
Johnston as Executor of the Will of Elsie Birks v Marsh (Unreported, WASC, Library No 990207, 23 April 1999)
Kitson v Franks [2001] WASCA 134 (S)
Lathwell v Lathwell [2008] WASCA 256 (S)
Lawrence v Lawrence [2004] WASC 90 (S)
Marks v Williams as Executor of the Will of the Deceased [2002] WASC 197
Nelson v Nelson [1999] WASCA 302
Owen v The Public Trustee for the State of Western Australia as Executor of the Will of Arthur Owen (Dec) [2006] WASC 276
Pogorelic v Banovich [2007] WASC 45 (S)
Re Bond Corporation Holdings Ltd (1990) 1 WAR 465
Roadshow Films v iinet (No 4) [2010] FCA 645
Roche v Varnavides In His Capacity as Executor of the Estate of the late Lillian Rose Varnavides [2004] WASC 164 (S)
Szombathy v The Public Trustee as Executor of the Estate of Margit Lidia Szombathy (Dec) [2002] WASC 89
Unioil International Pty Ltd v Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (1997) 18 WAR 190


JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA) CITATION : BUTCHER -v- CRAIG [2010] WASCA 92 (S) CORAM : PULLIN JA
    NEWNES JA
    MURPHY JA
HEARD : 15 MARCH 2010 AND…

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BUTCHER v CRAIG [2010] WASCA 92 (S)
Case
[2010] WASCA 92 (S)
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Butcher v Craig, the matter before the court was an appeal concerning the distribution of an estate under the Inheritance (Family Provision) Act 1982. The deceased, Mr Craig, passed away leaving an estate that was to be divided among his surviving relatives. The appellant, Butcher, sought a larger provision from the estate than that which was ordered by the trial judge. The decision was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales, Appeal Division.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the costs of the trial and the appeal should be ordered on a solicitor-client basis or a party-party basis. The appellant argued that the costs should be apportioned on a solicitor-client basis, contending that such an order was more just and equitable given the nature of the proceedings. The respondent, on the other hand, submitted that the traditional party-party basis was appropriate as it reflected the adversarial nature of the litigation and the resources each party brought to bear. The court was required to determine which approach was more suitable under the circumstances of this case.

The court found that the solicitor-client basis was not the appropriate method for awarding costs in this case. It held that the traditional party-party basis was more reflective of the actual expenditure incurred by the parties in the litigation process. The court emphasised that the nature of the family provision claims, which often involve complex personal and financial considerations, did not warrant a departure from the standard cost orders. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, and the appellant's costs for both the trial and the appeal were to be taxed on a party-party basis.

The final orders of the court mandated that the costs of the appellant's trial and appeal were to be assessed and taxed on a party-party basis. This decision ensured that the financial burden of the litigation was allocated according to the resources each party had engaged in the proceedings, rather than the fees paid to their legal representatives.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appellant's costs of the trial and appeal to be taxed on a party­party basis

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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