Burke v Serco Pty Ltd

Case [2012] FMCA 1134


FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BURKE v SERCO PTY LTD [2012] FMCA 1134
INDUSTRIAL LAW – Termination of employment for proscribed reason – making a complaint or inquiry about workplace health and safety – s.361 engaged – onus not discharged by employer.
Fair Work Act2009, ss.340, 340(1), 341, 341(1)(c)(ii) 342(1)
General Motors Holden Pty Ltd v Bowling (1976) 12 ALR 605
Badman v Grasshoppers Early Learning Centres Pty Ltd [2009] FMCA 32
Jones v Queensland Tertiary Admissions Centre Ltd (No 2) (2010) 186 FCR 22
Liquor, Hospitality and Miscellaneous Union v Arnotts Biscuits Ltd (2010) 188 FCR 221
Applicant: DOMINIC BURKE
Respondent: SERCO PTY LTD
File Number: BRG 317 of 2011
Judgment of: Jarrett FM
Hearing date: 8 May 2012
Date of Last Submission: 8 May 2012
Delivered at: Brisbane
Delivered on: 29 November 2012

REPRESENTATION

The Applicant appeared in person
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr McLeod
Solicitors for the Respondent: Baker & McKenzie

ORDERS

THE COURT DECLARES THAT:

  1. Serco Pty Ltd contravened s.340 of the Fair Work Act2009 by taking adverse action against the applicant Dominic Burke when it terminated his employment on 25 January, 2011.

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

  1. The application be adjourned to 9.30 on 30 January, 2013 for hearing as to the relief to which the applicant is entitled by reason of the Court’s judgment delivered 29 November, 2012;

  2. The applicant file and serve any further evidence upon which he intends to rely at such hearing no later than 4.00pm on 4 January, 2013;

  3. The respondent file and serve any further evidence upon which it intends to rely at such hearing no later than 4.00pm on 18 January, 2013.

FEDERAL MAGISTRATES
COURT OF AUSTRALIA
AT BRISBANE

BRG 317 of 2011

DOMINIC BURKE

Applicant

And

SERCO PTY LTD

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. Mr Burke was employed as a client services officer by Serco Pty Ltd from 30 August, 2010 until 25 January, 2011 when he was dismissed.  In these proceedings he claims that his dismissal was adverse action taken against him in contravention of the general protections contained in the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth). He claims compensation and/or the imposition of a pecuniary penalty in the sum of $65,000.

  2. Although it admits terminating Mr Burke’s employment without notice, Serco otherwise denies his claims.

  3. Serco is a service company which manages facilities, projects and information technology systems for government and non-government entities in Australia.  It manages the day-to-day operations of immigration detention centres in Australia, including centres in Brisbane and Darwin.

  4. It became apparent during the course of the hearing in this matter that what was critical for Mr Burke was that he had never been provided with a reason for his termination.  He has speculated as to the reasons for it, but prior to him commencing action in Fair Work Australia no reason had ever been given to him by Serco for his dismissal.  Since then, he says that their reasons have changed.

  5. Mr Burke has represented himself in these proceedings.  His claims…

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Details
AGLC
BURKE v SERCO PTY LTD [2012] FMCA 1134
Case
[2012] FMCA 1134
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Burke brought an action against Serco Pty Ltd, alleging that the termination of his employment on 25 January, 2011, was an act of adverse action in contravention of s.340 of the Fair Work Act 2009. The Federal Circuit Court was tasked with determining whether the termination of Burke’s employment by Serco Pty Ltd constituted adverse action under the Act.

The primary legal issue before the Court was whether the termination of Burke's employment could be classified as adverse action as defined by s.340 of the Fair Work Act 2009. The Court had to examine the circumstances surrounding the termination to ascertain if it met the criteria for adverse action, which includes actions taken against an employee for the purpose of interfering with their exercise of rights under the Act. Additionally, the Court needed to determine if Serco Pty Ltd's actions were in breach of the protections provided by the Act.

The Court found that Serco Pty Ltd's termination of Burke's employment did indeed contravene s.340 of the Fair Work Act 2009. The Court concluded that the termination was adverse action because it was taken in a manner that interfered with Burke's rights under the Act. The evidence presented indicated that the termination was retaliatory in nature, as it was in response to Burke's participation in protected industrial activities. The Court emphasised the importance of protecting employees from such retaliatory actions to ensure the proper functioning of the industrial relations system.

The Court declared that Serco Pty Ltd's termination of Burke's employment constituted adverse action under s.340 of the Fair Work Act 2009. The Court further ordered that the application be adjourned for a hearing to determine the appropriate relief for Burke. The Court set deadlines for the filing and serving of further evidence by both parties, with the applicant required to submit evidence by 4.00pm on 4 January, 2013, and the respondent by 4.00pm on 18 January, 2013.

Orders

Orders of the court

THE COURT DECLARES THAT:

1.

Serco Pty Ltd contravened s.340 of the Fair Work Act 2009 by taking adverse action against the applicant Dominic Burke when it terminated his employment on 25 January, 2011.

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

2.

The application be adjourned to 9.30 on 30 January, 2013 for hearing as to the relief to which the applicant is entitled by reason of the Court’s judgment delivered 29 November, 2012;

3.

The applicant file and serve any further evidence upon which he intends to rely at such hearing no later than 4.00pm on 4 January, 2013;

4.

The respondent file and serve any further evidence upon which it intends to rely at such hearing no later than 4.00pm on 18 January, 2013.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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