Buckley v Newcastle Newspapers Pty Ltd

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CITATION: Buckley v Newcastle Newspapers Pty Ltd [2008] NSWDC 90
This decision has been amended. Please see the end of the judgment for a list of the amendments.
HEARING DATE(S): 9 May 2008
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 9 May 2008
JURISDICTION: Civil
JUDGMENT OF: Gibson DCJ
DECISION: (1) Extend time to commence proceedings pursuant to s 56A to 27 November 2007.
(2) Plaintiff pay the defendant’s costs of the Notice of Motion and of the 4 April 2008.
(3) Plaintiff pay the defendant’s costs by reason of the filing of the Further Amended Statement of Claim.
(4) These proceedings are listed for further directions on Friday 16 May 2008; defendant to notify of objections (if any) to the Further Amended Statement of Claim by Thursday 15 May 2008.
CATCHWORDS: LIMITATIONS - defamation - delay of almost two years - plaintiff involved in coronial inquiry and on stress leave - subsequent wrong advice from solicitors re limitation period - extension granted
LEGISLATION CITED: Defamation Act 1974 (NSW)
Limitation Act 1969 (NSW), ss 14B, 56A and 60G(2)
CASES CITED: Boland v Dillon; Cush v Dillon (No 2) [2007] NSWDC 77
Brisbane South Regional Health Authority v Taylor (1996) 186 CLR 541
Dehsabzi & Dehsabzi v John Fairfax Publications Pty Ltd [2007] NSWDC 247
Dennis v Australian Broadcasting Corp [2008] NSWCA 37
Itek Graphix Pty Ltd v Elliott (2002) 54 NSWLR 207
Maitland v Nationwide News Pty Ltd [2004] NSWCA 155
Russo v Aiello (2003) 201 ALR 231
PARTIES: Plaintiff: Shane Buckley
First Defendant: Newcastle Newspapers Pty Ltd
Second Defendant: Joanne McCarthy
FILE NUMBER(S): 1570 of 2008
COUNSEL: Plaintiff: D Harkin
Defendant: D Sibtain
SOLICITORS: Plaintiff: Nicolas Moir & Associates Pty Ltd
Defendant: Freehills

JUDGMENT

1. HER HONOUR: The plaintiff commenced proceedings for defamation in the District Court at Newcastle on 27 November 2007. The causes of action are two publications in The Newcastle Herald dated 22 January 2005 and 23 January 2005. By reason of the operation of the Limitation Act 1969 (NSW) which in s 14B(3) reduced the limitation period to one year, the cause of action was out of time by approximately one year and eleven months.

2. Section 56A provides a procedure for the extension of the limitation period in s 14B. Section 56A(4) provides:


    “After hearing such of the persons likely to be affected by the application as it sees fit, the court may, if it decides that it is just and reasonable to do so, order that the limitation period for the cause of action be extended for such period as it determines. However, the court cannot extend the period beyond 3 years running from the date on which the defamatory matter concerned was published.”

3. The parties have agreed in their submissions before me that the language of this provision is similar to the language of s 60G(2) Limitation Act 1969 concerning the extension of time for an action for negligence, nuisance, breach of duty or personal injury and that I can accordingly have regard to…

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Details
Case
[2008] NSWDC 90
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Buckley v Newcastle Newspapers Pty Ltd was heard by the Federal Court of Australia. The plaintiff, Buckley, sought to bring a defamation claim against the defendant, Newcastle Newspapers Pty Ltd. The primary issue before the court was whether Buckley's almost two-year delay in initiating the proceedings could be justified due to various extenuating circumstances, including his involvement in a coronial inquiry, stress leave, and incorrect legal advice regarding the limitation period. The court had to determine if these circumstances warranted an extension of time to commence the proceedings.

The court considered the applicable limitation periods for defamation claims and the statutory provisions for extending this time, specifically section 56A of the relevant legislation. Buckley argued that his delay was due to a combination of personal and professional challenges, including receiving incorrect advice from his solicitors about the limitation period. The court assessed the credibility of Buckley's explanations and the reasonableness of his reliance on the legal advice. After weighing the arguments and evidence, the court found that Buckley's circumstances were exceptional enough to warrant an extension of time.

The court granted Buckley an extension to commence proceedings up until 27 November 2008. The court also ordered that Buckley pay the defendant's costs associated with the notice of motion and other specified costs. The proceedings were then listed for further directions, with the defendant required to notify any objections to the further amended statement of claim by a specified date. This decision balanced the need for timely legal action with the recognition of the extenuating circumstances faced by the plaintiff.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Extend time to commence proceedings pursuant to s 56A to 27 November 2008. (2) Plaintiff pay the defendant's costs of the Notice of Motion and of the 4 April 2008. (3) Plaintiff pay the defendant's costs by reason of the filing of the Further Amended Statement of Claim. (4) These proceedings are listed for further directions on Friday 16 May 2008; defendant to notify of objections (if any) to the Further Amended Statement of Claim by Thursday 15 May 2008.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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