Brown Bros Waste Contractors Pty Limited v Pittwater Council

Case [2009] NSWLEC 1295



Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Brown Bros Waste Contractors Pty Limited v Pittwater Council [2009] NSWLEC 1295
PARTIES:

APPLICANT
Brown Bros Waste Contractors Pty Limited

RESPONDENT
Pittwater Council
FILE NUMBER(S): 10206 of 2009
CORAM: Bly C
KEY ISSUES: DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION :- waste handling and recycling facility,
LEGISLATION CITED: Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979
Pittwater Local Environmental Plan 1993
Pittwater 21 Development Control Plan
DATES OF HEARING: 1 July 2009 and 2 July 2009
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 2 July 2009
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:

APPLICANT
Mr P Clay (barrister)
SOLICITORS
Wilshire Webb Staunton Beattie

RESPONDENT
Mr T Howard (barrister)
SOLICITOR
Mallesons Stephen Jaques


JUDGMENT:

      THE LAND AND
      ENVIRONMENT COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES

      Bly C

      2 July 2009

      10206 of 2009 Brown Bros Waste Contractors Pty Limited v Pittwater Council
      This decision was given extemporaneously. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.

      JUDGMENT

1 This appeal relates to a development application for the construction of an industrial-type building at the rear of 6 Polo Avenue, Mona Vale and for the use of this building and the adjacent part of the site for a waste handling and recycling facility. More particularly, the proposal involves a fleet of trucks that deliver and collect different sized skips/bins to and from various sites to facilitate the recycling and disposal of waste including demolition, excavation and general waste materials. Between 20 and 40 loads of waste will be processed each day. Hours of operation are to be Monday to Friday 6am to 6pm and Saturday 6am to 2pm.

2 The activities are particularised in the applicant’s “Operational and Environmental Management Plan and Procedures” and the site and building plans attached to the application, which became Exhibits C and 1.

3 The rectangular shaped site has an area of 2,977 square metres and a frontage of 30.5 metres to Polo Avenue. The front portion of the site is occupied with two industrial units that are used for automotive repair purposes. The rear open portion of the site has in the past been utilised for waste handling and recycling. The locality mainly comprises a range of industrial, warehousing and retail activities.

4 The site is zoned 4(b)(1) light industrial under Pittwater Local Environmental Plan 1993. The proposal is designated development pursuant to the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 and is permissible with development consent in the light industrial zone. Also applicable is Pittwater 21 Development Control Plan.

5 The application was advertised between June and July 2008 and the council received four submissions during this period. These submissions express concerns including impacts on the drain/creek that flows through the site; dust, noise vibration and odour associated with the recycling and other activities; sediment run-off.

6 When the hearing began on site I heard from a number of neighbouring property owners/occupiers, particularly the neighbouring car repair premises where cars are re-sprayed. The particular concerns include noise and vibration impacts from the moving of skips and dust impacts on recently re-sprayed cars. The written submissions were referred to the Department of Planning in accordance with s 80(9)(b) of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, but no response has been received.

7 On 11 December 2008 the council’s development unit considered the application and formulated draft reasons for refusal that it referred to the applicant. These reasons relate to the existing water channel on the site, site contamination, the vehicle wash bay, water pollution measures, environmental performance monitoring including vibration and construction management. Following consideration of further materials from the applicant, the Council’s Development Unit decided that the application should be refused essentially for the reason that the site is too small to satisfactorily contain the proposed use.

8 On 31 March 2009 the applicant lodged the appeal against council’s deemed refusal of the application. According to the Statement of Facts and Contentions the council’s contentions reveal that the bases for the refusal of the application are, leaving aside the particulars: the site is not sufficiently large to accommodate both existing and proposed uses of the land; and it has not been demonstrated that the environmental impacts arising from the proposed use of the rear of the site can be adequately managed. It is also contended that these matters cannot be resolved by conditions of consent.

9 During the hearing, however, the council agreed that subject to meeting reasonable manoeuvrability, car parking and environmental impact requirements it had no fundamental opposition to the proposal.

10 Whilst I did not hear from any experts during the hearing, it is relevant that I note the contribution made in the form of written reports and “behind the scenes” discussions of the following experts: on behalf of the council, Ms G Hay, (town planning), Mr D Gamble, (operations management), and Mr P Davies, (traffic engineering) and on behalf of the applicant, Mr L Winnicott, (town planning), Mr P Clark, (operations management), and Mr R Dowset, (traffic engineering).

11 As a result of the pre-trial process including the preparation of joint reports, the applicant amended its management plan and its site plan, Exhibit B, that depicts changes to the proposal that are said to be able to be imposed by way of conditions of consent. That revised site plan improved the vehicle manoeuvring arrangements for the site, but reduced the number or car parking spaces from 22 to 16. This resulted in the council legitimately raising concerns that there would be insufficient car parking available for the three separate land uses on the site.

12 The various consents for the two existing land uses on the front portion of the site were examined and in my opinion they are inconclusive as to the number of car spaces that these consents require. Even to the extent that the car parking and landscaping requirements of these consents could be understood, the present arrangements on the site do not reflect them.

13 Plainly, this application provides an opportunity to rectify what I consider to be an unsatisfactory situation and during the hearing I suggested that this opportunity be taken.

14 The applicant has now provided an amended site plan that relocates a bin storage area and provides a total of 20 car parking spaces. This plan has now been considered and subject to appropriate conditions of consent and amendments to the management plan the council says that there is now no reason to oppose the application. Further discussions have resulted in an agreed set of conditions of consent including the adopted (by reference) Operational and Environmental Management Plan and Procedures document.

15 As I have indicated, when on site I heard from a number of neighbouring property owners and occupiers. Those concerns are, to my satisfaction addressed by the particular conditions of consent and the management plan, such that I now see no reason why the amended proposal should not be approved.

16 In the circumstances, there now being no matters in dispute between the parties, I have decided that the appeal can be upheld and development consent granted subject to the agreed conditions.

17 The orders of the Court will therefore be that:

          1. The appeal is upheld.
          2. The development application for the construction of an industrial type building at the rear of 6 Polo Avenue, Mona Vale and for the use of this building and the adjacent part of the site for a waste handling and recycling facility is determined by the granting of development consent subject to the conditions in Annexure A hereto (Exhibit 10) including the Operational and Environmental Management Plan and Procedures (Exhibit C).
          3. Exhibits 10, C, D, E and F are retained.

___________________

      T A Bly
      Commissioner of the Court
      ljr
Details
AGLC
Brown Bros Waste Contractors Pty Limited v Pittwater Council [2009] NSWLEC 1295
Case
[2009] NSWLEC 1295
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

This appeal involved a development application by Brown Bros Waste Contractors Pty Limited for the construction of an industrial building at the rear of 6 Polo Avenue, Mona Vale, and its use for a waste handling and recycling facility. The site, which has an area of 2,977 square metres, is zoned light industrial under the Pittwater Local Environmental Plan 1993, and the proposal was designated development requiring consent. The Pittwater 21 Development Control Plan also applied. The application was advertised and received four submissions from neighbours, expressing concerns about potential impacts on a drain/creek, dust, noise, vibration, and odour. The council considered the application and drafted reasons for refusal, ultimately deciding to refuse the application, primarily due to the site's insufficient size to accommodate the proposed use and the inability to manage environmental impacts. The applicant then appealed this refusal.

The key legal issues before the court were whether the site was sufficiently large to accommodate both the existing and proposed uses of the land, and whether the environmental impacts arising from the proposed use of the rear of the site could be adequately managed. The court had to determine whether the council's refusal of the application was justified and whether the application should be approved subject to certain conditions. The court examined the concerns raised by the neighbours and considered the contributions of various experts, including town planners, operations managers, and traffic engineers, both for the council and the applicant.

In its judgment, the court noted that the council had no fundamental opposition to the proposal, provided that certain manoeuvrability, car parking, and environmental impact requirements were met. The court suggested improvements to the vehicle manoeuvring arrangements and car parking spaces on the site. After further discussions and amendments to the applicant's management plan and site plan, the council agreed that there was no reason to oppose the application, subject to appropriate conditions of consent. The court was satisfied that the concerns of neighbouring property owners and occupiers were adequately addressed by the particular conditions of consent and the management plan. Consequently, the court decided to uphold the appeal and grant development consent subject to the agreed conditions.

The final orders of the court were that the appeal was upheld, the development application was granted subject to the conditions in Annexure A, including the Operational and Environmental Management Plan and Procedures, and Exhibits 10, C, D, E and F were retained.

Orders

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Background

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Evidence

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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