FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BRF17 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2020] FCA 435
Appeal from: BRF17 v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2018] FCCA 1490 File number: QUD 415 of 2018 Judge: REEVES J Date of judgment: 12 March 2020 Catchwords: MIGRATION Legislation: Migration Act 1958 (Cth) Cases cited: BRF17 v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2018] FCCA 1490 Date of hearing: 12 March 2020 Registry: Queensland Division: General Division National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights Category: Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 5 Counsel for the Appellant: The Appellant appeared in person, assisted by an interpreter Solicitor for the First Respondent: Mr D McLaren of Minter Ellison Counsel for the Second Respondent: The Second Respondent filed a Submitting Notice ORDERS
QUD 415 of 2018 BETWEEN: BRF17
Appellant
AND: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION
First Respondent
IMMIGRATION ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY
Second Respondent
JUDGE:
REEVES J
DATE OF ORDER:
12 MARCH 2020
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The name of the first respondent is amended to “Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs”.
2.The appellant’s notice of appeal filed 22 June 2018 is dismissed.
3.The appellant is to pay the first respondent’s costs of the appeal to be taxed if not agreed.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
REEVES J:
This is an appeal from a decision of a judge of the Federal Circuit Court of Australia delivered on 1 June 2018 (BRF17 v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2018] FCCA 1490).
The appellant’s notice of appeal filed 22 June 2018 states the following under the heading “Grounds of appeal”:
(1)The appellant contend that an appeal should be allowed.
(2)The appellant contend that his Honour Judge Jarrett did not serve the applicant with the court decision, accordingly, the appellant will state the grounds of appeal in a subsequent amended application.
(Errors in original)
The appellant has not filed any subsequent amended notice of appeal. Furthermore, despite being ordered to do so, the appellant has not filed any written outline of submissions in support of the appeal. Accordingly, there is no written statement describing the error allegedly made by the Federal Circuit Court judge. The appellant appeared in person at the hearing of this appeal, assisted by an interpreter. He was asked on numerous occasions to identify the errors in the Federal Circuit Court judge’s decision and he failed to do so. Instead, he said that he had evidence which was not available at the time of the hearing before the Immigration Assessment Authority (Authority) which he wished to submit and that it was unsafe in his home country, Iraq, for him to return there. None of these matters demonstrates error in the Federal Circuit Court judge’s decision.
Despite these failings of the appellant, I have carefully read through the judgment of the Federal Circuit Court judge and, having done so, I am unable to detect any error in his treatment of the appellant’s application for judicial review of the Authority’s decision. In particular, I am unable to detect any error in the issue raised by the appellant before the Federal Circuit Court judge about the Authority’s treatment of the complementary protection criterion in s 36(2)(aa) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth). On that aspect, I agree with his Honour’s finding at [43] that the Authority clearly appreciated the need to consider the reasonableness of relocation and that the appellant had not identified any particular matter that was before the Authority which bore on that issue to which the Authority did not have regard.
For these reasons, I do not consider the appellant has established any error in the decision of the Federal Circuit Court judge and his appeal must therefore be dismissed with costs.
I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Reeves. Associate:
Dated: 2 April 2020
- AGLC
- BRF17 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2020] FCA 435
- Case
- [2020] FCA 435
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine whether the Minister's decision to cancel the visa was lawful, whether the decision-maker had considered all relevant factors, and whether the decision was supported by the evidence. The applicant argued that the decision was flawed because it failed to take into account certain personal circumstances and did not properly assess the impact of the cancellation on the applicant's family. The Minister, on the other hand, maintained that the decision was reasonable and justified based on the evidence and the provisions of the Migration Act.
The court examined the evidence and the legal framework governing the Minister's powers. It found that the Minister had correctly identified the grounds for visa cancellation under the Migration Act and had considered the relevant factors. The court also held that the Minister's decision was not flawed by any errors of law or procedural unfairness. The applicant's arguments regarding personal circumstances and family impact were considered but did not alter the court's view that the decision was lawful. Consequently, the court dismissed the applicant's appeal against the visa cancellation.
The Federal Court upheld the Minister's decision, affirming its legality and reasonableness. The court did not make any orders regarding costs, as the applicant's appeal was dismissed. The decision underscores the importance of following legal procedures and considering all relevant factors in making decisions under the Migration Act, while also recognising the discretion afforded to the Minister in such matters.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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