| [2023] FWC 2541 |
| FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
| DECISION |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.394—Unfair dismissal
Breanna Mandel
v
Borg Manufacturing Pty Limited
(U2023/7649)
| COMMISSIONER BISSETT | MELBOURNE, 5 OCTOBER 2023 |
Application for relief from unfair dismissal – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587 at the Commission’s initiative
On 16 August 2023, Breanna Mandel (the Applicant) made an application to the Fair Work Commission for a remedy for unfair dismissal pursuant to s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act).
The Applicant advised in the Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application (Form F2) that she commenced employment with Borg Manufacturing Pty Limited on 27 February 2023 and that her dismissal took effect on 16 August 2023.
On 20 August 2023, the Commission emailed correspondence to the Applicant’s nominated email address advising the Applicant that, on the basis of the information provided in the Form F2, she had not served the minimum employment period. The correspondence directed the Applicant to file any documents to support her claim that she had served the required minimum employment period. That correspondence also warned that if she did not contact the Commission within 14 days, the application may be dismissed without further notice.
On 20 August 2023, the Applicant provided correspondence to the Commission. The Applicant advised in this correspondence that her employment was subject to a six-month probationary period, which was to end on 27 August 2023. The Applicant further advised that the dismissal occurred before that date. The Applicant stated that she would “understand if the matter cannot be heard”.
On 21 August 2023, the Commission attempted to contact the Applicant on her nominated telephone number. The Applicant could not be reached. A voicemail message was left advising that the Commission had received the Applicant’s correspondence regarding the minimum employment period. The message further advised that the Applicant’s consent was required to discontinue the matter, and it was requested that the Applicant call or email to advise how they wished to proceed.
As no further correspondence was received, on 5 September 2023, the Commission attempted to contact the Applicant on her nominated telephone number. However, the Applicant could not be reached. A voicemail message was left requesting that the Applicant call back as soon as possible to clarify whether she wished to discontinue the matter.
To date, the Applicant has not provided any further correspondence to the Commission.
Section 382 of the FW Act provides that a person is protected from unfair dismissal if they have completed a period of employment. I am satisfied the Applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period.
Section 383 of the FW Act sets out the minimum employment period as follows:
383 Meaning of minimum employment period
The minimum employment period is:(a) if the employer is not a small business employer—6 months ending at the earlier of the following times:
(i) the time when the person is given notice of the dismissal;
(ii) immediately before the dismissal; or
(b) if the employer is a small business employer—one year ending at that time.
Section 587(1) of the FW Act provides as follows:
587 Dismissing applications
(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or
(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or
(c) the application has no reasonable prospect of success.
As the Applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period under the FW Act the application has no reasonable prospect of success. As such, the application is dismissed under s.587(1)(c) of the FW Act.
COMMISSIONER
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- AGLC
- Breanna Mandel v Borg Manufacturing Pty Limited [2023] FWC 2541
- Case
- [2023] FWC 2541
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issue centred on whether Mandel had completed the minimum employment period of six months, as stipulated in section 383 of the Fair Work Act. Section 382 of the Act provides protection from unfair dismissal only if an employee has completed the requisite period of employment. In this instance, Mandel had not completed the six-month period as her employment was set to end on 27 August 2023. The Commission further noted that section 587(1) of the Act allows the Commission to dismiss an application if it lacks a reasonable prospect of success, which applied in this case given Mandel's incomplete employment period.
The Fair Work Commission concluded that Mandel had not fulfilled the minimum employment period required under the Act, leading to the dismissal of her application. The Commission reasoned that without completing the minimum employment period, Mandel's application had no reasonable prospect of success. Consequently, the application was dismissed under section 587(1)(c) of the Fair Work Act.
The Commission made no further orders, effectively concluding the matter based on the statutory requirement of the minimum employment period.
Orders
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Background
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