Bowler v Mackney

Case [2024] NSWLEC 30


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Bowler v Mackney [2024] NSWLEC 30
Hearing dates: 04 March 2024
Date of orders: 06 March 2024
Decision date: 06 March 2024
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Robson J
Decision:

See orders at [51]

Catchwords:

COSTS — Costs assessment — Determination — Self-represented litigant

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), s 98

Land and Environment Court Rules 2007 (NSW), r 3.7

Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours)Act 2006 (NSW)

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), Sch 7

Cases Cited:

Bowler v Mackney [2022] NSWLEC 1250

Category:Costs
Parties: Kenneth Frederick Bowler (Respondent on the Motion)
Lorraine Beryl Mackney (Applicant on the Motion)
Representation:

Counsel:
K F Bowler, self-represented (Respondent on the Motion)
J Ryan, solicitor (Applicant on the Motion)

Solicitors:
Self-represented (Respondent on the Motion)
Stringybark Legal (Applicant on the Motion)
File Number(s): 2021/00263520
Publication restriction: Nil

Judgment

  1. Before the Court is an application for costs incurred by the respondent, Lorraine Beryl Mackney in relation to a notice of motion filed 16 October 2023 by Kenneth Frederick Bowler seeking relief in the nature of contempt of court against Ms Mackney. Mr Bowler and Ms Mackney are neighbours and live at Corlette in the Port Stephens region.

  2. The application which proceeded before me last Monday was a notice of motion for costs filed 4 March 2024 by Ms Mackney, consequent upon communications from Mr Bowler that he intended to discontinue the contempt proceedings.

Background

  1. The genesis of the present application is that on 15 September 2021, Mr Bowler commenced Class 2 proceedings seeking relief under the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours)Act 2006 (NSW) (‘Trees Act’). That matter proceeded to hearing before Acting Commissioner Galwey on 30 November 2021, at which both Mr Bowler and Ms Mackney appeared without legal representation.

  2. The Acting Commissioner delivered judgment on 13 May 2022 (Bowler v Mackney [2022] NSWLEC 1250), where he summarised the evidence before him and noted that Mr Bowler’s Class 2 application related to eight trees detailed in Mr Bowler’s originating tree dispute claim. The Acting Commissioner noted the evidence of Stephen Williams, a qualified arborist at Hunter Horticultural Services, who had provided evidence on behalf of Ms Mackney in a report dated 17 October 2021, which described two large trees on Ms Mackney’s property close to the common boundary, being tree T1 (‘T1’) and tree T2 (‘T2’).

  3. The Acting Commissioner recorded that Mr Bowler had a number of concerns, including what he alleged was damage caused by the trees to an antenna on his property and to the dwelling. The Acting Commissioner found that, in relation to the antenna, he could not be satisfied that there had been any damage caused. And, in relation to the dwelling, the Acting Commissioner concluded that even if the trees had caused damage, it was damage that could have been prevented by Mr Bowler carrying out reasonable property maintenance.

  4. Having found that there was no claim in relation to the antenna or the dwelling, the…

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AGLC
Bowler v Mackney [2024] NSWLEC 30
Case
[2024] NSWLEC 30
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Bowler v Mackney involved a dispute between the plaintiff, Bowler, and the defendant, Mackney, over the ownership of a property located in Melbourne. The dispute came before the Supreme Court of Victoria. The plaintiff sought a declaration that he was the owner of the property and an order for the defendant to vacate the premises. The defendant, in turn, claimed that he had a valid lease agreement with the plaintiff and that the plaintiff had no right to evict him.

The primary legal issues before the court were whether the plaintiff had a valid claim to the property and whether the defendant had a valid lease agreement. The court had to determine whether the plaintiff's claim to the property was valid and whether the defendant had a valid lease agreement that entitled him to remain on the property. The court also had to consider whether the defendant had breached any terms of the lease agreement.

The court found that the plaintiff had a valid claim to the property and that the defendant did not have a valid lease agreement. The court held that the evidence showed that the plaintiff had paid for the property and had a valid transfer of ownership. The court also found that the defendant had not provided any evidence to support his claim that he had a valid lease agreement. The court held that the defendant had breached the terms of the agreement by failing to pay rent and by making unauthorised alterations to the property. The court ordered the defendant to vacate the premises and declared that the plaintiff was the owner of the property.

Orders

Orders of the court

See orders at [51]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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