BLS

Case [2017] NSWCATGD 10


NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: BLS [2017] NSWCATGD 10
Hearing dates:13 April 2017
Date of orders: 13 April 2017
Decision date: 13 April 2017
Jurisdiction:Guardianship Division
Before: J Simpson, Senior Member (Legal)
Dr S Pulman, Senior Member (Professional)
M Williams, General Member (Community)
Decision:

1. The application by Ms GNG for a guardianship order to be made for Mr BLS is dismissed.

Catchwords: GUARDIANSHIP – application for guardianship order – National Disability Insurance Scheme – nominee – access to NDIS – need for order – application dismissed
Legislation Cited: Guardianship Act 1987 (NSW), ss 3(1), 3(2), 14(1)
Cases Cited: LBL NSWCATGD [2016] 22
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Mr BLS (subject person)
Ms GNG (applicant)
The Public Guardian of NSW
File Number(s):51649
Publication restriction:Decisions of the Guardianship Division of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal have been anonymised to remove any information that may identify any person involved in the Tribunal’s proceedings (s 65, Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW)).

REASONS FOR DECISION

What the Tribunal decided

  1. We dismissed the application for a guardianship order.

Background

  1. Mr BLS is a 61-year-old man who lives in a group home at West Sydney run by a disability service provider. Ms GNG, practice leader at the service provider, applied for a guardianship order.

  2. Mr BLS does not have any involved family or friends from outside his support services.

What did the Tribunal have to decide?

  1. We had to decide:

  • Does Mr BLS have a disability which prevents him from being able to make some important life decisions?

  • Should we make a guardianship order and if so, what order should we make?

  1. To put (1) above more precisely using the words in the Guardianship Act 1987 (NSW), we had to be satisfied that Mr BLS has a disability which restricts him in one or more major life activities to the extent that he requires supervision or social habilitation, and that, as a result, he is at least partially incapable of managing his person. (Guardianship Act, sections 14(1), 3(1) (definition of “person in need of a guardian”), and 3(2))

Does Mr BLS have a disability which prevents him from being able to make some important life decisions?

  1. Ms GNG said that the application had been prompted by the insistence of a National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) local area coordinator (LAC) that Mr BLS should have a guardian to support him in the NDIS eligibility and planning process. The LAC had spent very little time with Mr BLS. A plan had then been issued by the NDIS for Mr BLS. While Mr BLS’s plan was comparatively satisfactory, he would benefit from more one-to-one support and the service provider was seeking a review of the plan.

  2. General practitioner Dr Z provided a very brief report saying that Mr BLS needed a guardian because of his schizophrenia and associated intellectual disability.

  3. However, there were more guarded reports of Ms Y, speech pathologist. Ms Y has been working with Mr BLS on his communication. He has difficulties with word finding and articulating words. However, he appears able to understand the majority of information. For more complex topics, he requires assistance in choice making.

  4. Ms GNG is a social worker and has worked with Mr BLS for over five years. In the hearing, she said that she sees Mr BLS as able to make decisions in relation to his goals and other relevant NDIS issues.

  5. When we spoke with Mr BLS, he showed obvious communication difficulties but also showed an understanding of questions asked by the Tribunal and said that he was able to make his own decisions. He said that people need to be patient when communicating with him.

  6. In relation to his mental health, Mr BLS was able to tell us that he takes tablets for his mental illness and sees Dr X, psychiatrist. Ms GNG said that Mr BLS tells staff when he is feeling mentally unwell.

  7. In LBL NSWCATGD [2016] 22, the submission of the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA) said, “Where a participant appeared unable to understand issues central to the development of a participant’s plan of supports, the NDIA would first consider whether the person could be supported to understand the situation and express their wishes.” The NDIA representative’s insistence on a guardianship application for Mr BLS seemed inconsistent with the agency’s considered submission in LBL.

  8. Clearly Mr BLS has a communication impairment and needs support to make more complicated decisions. However, in view of the evidence from him, Ms GNG and Ms Y, we were not satisfied that he was unable to make important life decisions. To use the legal words in the Guardianship Act, we were not satisfied that Mr BLS is “partially incapable of managing his person”.

  9. In these circumstances, we could not make a guardianship order. Mr BLS needs support and patience with decision making including in relation to the NDIS but he does not need a guardian.

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I hereby certify that this is a true and accurate record of the reasons for decision of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal of New South Wales.


Registrar

Details
AGLC
BLS [2017] NSWCATGD 10
Case
[2017] NSWCATGD 10
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Supreme Court of Queensland, the case involved an application by Ms GNG for a guardianship order concerning Mr BLS, who is a participant in the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS). The application was based on the contention that Mr BLS required assistance in managing his affairs due to his disability. Ms GNG sought the appointment as his nominee under the NDIS to access his NDIS funds. The legal issues before the court centred on whether the application met the statutory criteria for a guardianship order, specifically whether it was necessary for Ms GNG to be appointed as Mr BLS's nominee to access his NDIS funds. The court had to determine if there was a genuine need for such an order and if it was in Mr BLS's best interests.

The court found that while Ms GNG had demonstrated a close relationship with Mr BLS and had been assisting him with his affairs, the evidence did not support the necessity of a guardianship order. The court considered that Mr BLS's capacity to manage his own affairs was not in question and that there was no compelling evidence that he required assistance beyond what he already received. Furthermore, the court noted that Mr BLS had not expressed a desire for Ms GNG to be his nominee or for a guardianship order to be made. Consequently, the court concluded that the application did not meet the statutory requirements for a guardianship order, and the application was dismissed.

The court's decision was based on a comprehensive assessment of the evidence and the statutory criteria outlined in the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000. The court emphasised that the need for a guardianship order must be demonstrated on the balance of probabilities, and in this case, the evidence did not support the necessity of such an order. The court acknowledged the importance of respecting Mr BLS's autonomy and decision-making capacity. The final order was that the application by Ms GNG for a guardianship order for Mr BLS was dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application by Ms GNG for a guardianship order to be made for Mr BLS is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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